【8英WY期中】合肥市第四十五中学本部2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语阶段学情自测试卷

八年级期中英语试卷注意事项：1．你拿到的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。2．试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，请在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesMikewanttobeinthefuture?A. B. C.2.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodoafterschool?A. B. C.3.Whydoestheboylikehisteam?A.Becausetheplayersaretall.B.Becauseeveryoneworkstogether.C.Becausetheteamhasanewname.4.Whogivesthegirladvice?A.Herbrother. B.Herclassmate. C.Hergrandmother.5.Howmanystudentsarethereintheschoolteam?A.12. B.20. C.32.II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheboydoingnow?A.Practisingbasketball. B.Preparingforaspeech. C.Readingastorybook.7.Whatdoestheboythinkisimportantforabasketballplayer?A.Beingtallandquiet.B.Wearingcoolsportsclothes.C.Workinghardandplayingwiththeteam.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aposteraboutteamwork. B.Aplanforaclassparty. C.Areportonschoolrules.9.Whatwillthegirldofirst?A.Drawsomepictures. B.Lookforinformation. C.Chooseateamname.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Teacherandstudent.III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.LastMonday. B.LastTuesday. C.LastFriday.12.WhatdidKatedoatlunchbreak?A.ShearguedwithLisa.B.Sheplayedwithherteacher.C.Shesataloneintheclassroom.13.WhatdidMrsBrownaskKateto?A.Toaskherparentsforhelp.B.TotalktoLisaafterschool.C.Tofinishtheprojectquickly.14.HowdidKatefeelaftertalkingwithLisa?A.Angry. B.Relaxed. C.Surprised.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Itisbettertokeepquiet.B.Friendsshouldneverdisagree.C.Talkingcanhelpsolveproblems.IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。ACampingPlanTime·Thestudentswillgocampingthis16.·Theywillmeetattheschoolgateat17inthemorning.Preparation·TheywillgotoGreenHillbybus.·Eachstudentshouldtakea18andsomewater.Activities·Theywill19lunchingroups.·Team20willbeplayedintheafternoon.第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.ZhangXuefengkepthis______andgaveahandtothestudentsinneed.A.promise B.notice C.letter D.trouble22.—Growingupbringsusbothhappinessandtrouble.—Yes.Thesesweetandharddayshave______changedmymindaboutlife.A.cheaply B.closely C.carefully D.completely23.—Huangshanisfamousforitsbeautifulsightsandcleanenvironment.—Quiteright.Wecangotheretobreathe______air.A.wet B.dry C.fresh D.awful24.Chinesekungfuisnoteasytolearn.It______muchpracticeandpatience.A.explains B.supports C.provides D.requires25.Youmayfindsomedifficultiesatthebeginning,butthings______outwellintheend.A.turned B.willturn C.haveturned D.wereturning26.—Runningisnecessaryforustokeephealthy.—Iagree.Everystudentshould______asportingactivity.A.comeacross B.putaway C.pickup D.turndown27.—Ourteamwonthecompetition!—Great!Noonecansucceedalone.______,teamworkplaysakeypartinsuccess.A.Infact B.Forexample C.Firstofall D.Asaresult28.AIhashadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssinceit______intoschools.A.introduce B.introduced C.isintroduced D.wasintroduced29.Listeningtomusiccanhelpyouletgoofproblems______yougiveityourfullattention.A.unless B.as C.asif D.evenif30.—Wouldyoumindturningoffthetapwhenbrushingyourteeth?—______.Savingwaterisamust.A.Ofcoursenot B.NevermindC.Sorry,Ican’t D.GoodideaVI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AInmanybigcities,moreandmorepeoplekeeppets.Theylovetheircatsanddogs,buttheyare31withworkandstudy.Sowhocan32theirpetswhentheyareout?Nowanewjobcalledpetsittingisgettingpopular,33amongyoungpeople.Whatdoesapetsitterdo?Whentheownersareaway,petsittersgototheir34.Theygivepetsnicefoodandwater,35withthemandcleantheirrooms.Theyalsotakephotosandvideosofthepetsandsendthemtotheowners,36theownerswon’tworry.Manyyoungpeoplelikethisjob.Theycanstaywithlovelyanimalsandfeelthattheyarereally37.Theworkinghoursare38.Theycanworkonweekendsorholidays,whichisgoodforstudentsandworkingpeople.Theycanalsomakeextra(额外的)moneyinafunand39way.Asmorefamilieshavepets,theneedforgoodpetsittersis40fast.Thisjobisaperfectsolution(解答)forbusypetownersandaniceexperienceforyounganimallovers.31.A.easy B.busy C.popular D.strict32.A.makeup B.keepoff C.lookafter D.takeaway33.A.especially B.usually C.finally D.probably34.A.schools B.homes C.parks D.offices35.A.eat B.live C.play D.walk36.A.but B.so C.or D.though37.A.needed B.refused C.hated D.disappointed38.A.long B.early C.free D.late39.A.careful B.quick C.painful D.meaningful40.A.falling B.rising C.stopping D.movingB16-year-oldLiYuelovedrunningmorethananything.Shedreamedofbeingarunnerandjoiningtheschoolsportsmeeting.Butacaraccident41everything.Herleftlegwashurtbadly,andshethoughtherrunningdreamwould42forever.Shefeltsadandlosthopeformonths.Withthehelpofherfamilyandcoach,LiYue43tofightback.Shestartedtrainingwithaspeciallegbrace(支架).Everymorning,shegotupearlyto44walkingandslowrunning.Thetrainingwassohardthatsheoftenfeltgreatpain,butshenever45.Shekepttellingherself,“Icandoit!”Littlebylittle,herbodygot46.Sheevenjoinedtheschool’s800-metrerace.Ontheraceday,sheranstepbystep,withallher47.Whenotherrunnerspassedher,shedidn’tstop.Shejustkeptgoing.Whenshecrossedthefinishingline,everyone48forherloudly.Shedidn’twinthefirstprize,butshe

49herself.Thatwasthebestprizeforher.NowLiYuestillrunseveryday.Shesaysrunningisnotjustasportforher,butawaytoshowher50.Nomatterhowhardlifeis,shewillkeepmovingforwardbravelyandneverstopchasingherdream.41.A.started B.changed C.followed D.protected42.A.end B.last C.begin D.continue43.A.forgot B.refused C.decided D.happened44.A.miss B.forget C.avoid D.practice45.A.cameon B.showedoff C.gaveup D.wentout46.A.weaker B.stronger C.heavier D.lighter47.A.strength B.time C.money D.information48.A.waited B.paid C.looked D.cheered49.A.beat B.lost C.taught D.replaced50.A.fear B.spirit C.worry D.surpriseVII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Haveyouthoughtaboutwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Yes,Ihave.ButI’mstillalittleworriedaboutit.51A:Iwanttobeadoctor.Ihopetohelpsickpeoplegetbetter.B:That’sagreatjob!52A:BecausemygrandmawasoftenillwhenIwasyoung.Iwantedtotakecareofherandmorepeople.B:Isee.Youaresokind.53A:Iplantostudyhardandgetgoodgradesinbiologyandchemistry.Whataboutyou?B:Ilikechildrenverymuch.54A:Ateacher?That’sperfectforyou.Youarepatientandgoodatcommunicating.B:Thankyou.55A:Ofcourse!Let’sworkhardtogethertomakeourdreamscometrue.A.Whatdoyouwanttobe?B.Doyoulikeyournewschool?C.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?D.Whydoyouwanttobeadoctor?E.Iwanttobeaprimaryschoolteacher.F.Howwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?G.Canwehelpeachothertoachieveourdreams?第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFIRESAFETYFORALLGreenSchoolteacheslife-savingskillsFORALL.JoinusinMayforSchoolFireSafetyEducationandouryearlyFireSafetyProgram.SchoolFireSafetyEducationTime:4:00~5:30p.m.Tuesday,May12:FirePreventioninClassroomsThursday,May14:UseofFireExtinguishersFriday,May15:FireEscapeRoutesSunday,May17:FireDrillFREEforGreenSchoolstudentsVisitors:$5apersonforadayTeacherMUSTbewithstudents!SafetyAroundFireProgramTime:3:30~4:00p.m.4:15~4:45p.m.5:00~5:30p.m.May25~28,2026Forstudentsaged11~14REGISTERNOWGreenSContact:MissLiEmail:li@Wordbank:fireextinguisher(灭火器);route(路线);drill(演习);register(登记)56.WhenistheFireDrill?A.OnTuesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday. D.OnSunday.57.HowoldcanastudentjoinintheSafetyAroundFireProgram?A.7. B.9. C.13. D.15.58.WhatcanwelearnaboutGreenSchool?A.Itteacheslife-savingskills.B.Itletsstudentsjoinactivitiesalone.C.Itasksvisitorstopay$5adayforstudents.D.ItholdstheSafetyAroundFirePrograminSep.BLilyisgraduatingfromSunshineHighSchoolandGreenCityCommunityCollegeatthesametime.Andsheisonly13.Attheschooltechnologyshow,sheshowedhernewinvention—asmartreadingpenfortheblind.Lilyhadastrongcuriosity(好奇)andfastlearningabilitywhenshewaslittle.Shestartedlearningrobotprogrammingattheageof6.Shelearnedbywatchingonlinevideosandkeptpracticinginherfreetime.Shehasmastered8foreignlanguagesandisstilllearningmore.Sheisalsoworkinghardonspokencommunication.“Ican’tsharemyideaswithotherswellifIdon’tspeakclearly,”shesaid.“Lilyworkshardoneverysubject,”hermothersaid.“Shenevergivesupwhenfacingproblems.”HerfatherwasproudofLily’sskillsandkindness.“Thesearemoreimportantthangrades,”herfathersaid.Lilyhassetupasmallinventionclubatschool.Andshehasagreaterdreamforthefuture.“Ihopetocreateusefultoolstohelppeopleinneed,especiallythedisabled,”Lilysaid.“Next,Iplantomakeasmartwalkingstickfortheelderly.”59.WhendidLilybegintolearnrobotprogramming?A.Atage5. B.Atage6. C.Atage12. D.Atage13.60.WhyisLilypracticingspokencommunication?A.Toteachherselfonline. B.Tolearnmorelanguages.C.Toexpressideasbetter. D.Tomakenewinventions.61.WhatcanweknowaboutLily’sparents?A.Theyareproudoftheirdaughter.B.TheyhelpLilywithherlessons.C.TheyonlycareaboutLily’sgrades.D.Theyworkinatechnologycompany.62.WhatisLily’sbiggerdream?A.Tosetupabigcompany. B.Tohelppeopleinneed.C.Tolearnmoreprogramming. D.Towinmanycompetitions.CInYangquantoday,therearemorethan3,000peoplelearningpapercutting,atraditionalfolk(民俗的)artinChina.Theycometolearnitformanyreasons.Somehopetobecomefolkartists.Otherscometolearnskillsthatwillhelpthemopentheirownshopsinthefuture.Afewaresentbytheirparentstolearnpatienceandcreativity.“Attractingnewyounglearnerstotraditionalpapercuttinghasbecomeaproblem,”saysWangAihua,whoteachesitatasmallfolkartschoolinYangquan.Wangfearsthatthisancientartwillsoondisappear.“It’shardtopersuade(说服)youngpeopletospendyearspracticingit,becausetheprocessoflearningpapercuttingisnoteasyorfashionable,”shesays.Wang’sstudentshavetopracticecuttingpaperforhourseveryday,andtheymustbecarefulwitheverycuttoavoidmistakes.Tolearnpapercuttingwell,theymusthaveapatientheartandlearntoenjoythebeautyoftraditionalartaswell.Foroldtraditionstoliveon,theyoungmustlearnandpassthemdown.Recently,toattractnewstudents,Wanghasmadesomechangestoherpapercuttinglessons—sheaddsmodernpatterns(图案)andteachesstudentstomakepaper-cutworksforfestivals.Hopefully,moreandmoreyoungpeoplewillshowinterestinlearningpapercutting.63.Whatdoes“it”underlinedinparagraph1refer(指代)to?A.Yangquan. B.Papercutting. C.Creativity. D.Afolkartschool.64.WhatdoesWangAihuafear?A.Papercuttingwilldisappearsoon.B.Shecannotteachpapercuttingwell.C.Herstudentsarenotcarefulenough.D.Therearenoyoungpeopleinherschool.65.WhatdoWang’sstudentsneedtodotolearnpapercuttingwell?A.Learnmodernpaintingfirst.B.Opentheireyesandstartashop.C.Liveintheschoolandpracticeallday.D.Bepatientandlearntoenjoytheart.66.WhathasWangdonetoattractnewstudents?A.Shehasimprovedthelivingconditions.B.Shehasaskedparentstopushtheirkids.C.Shehasgivenstudentsmoneyasareward.D.Shehaschangedherpapercuttinglessons.DTeenagersoftenhavepeerpressureindailylife.Positivepeerpressurecanpushyoutobecomebetter—forexample,yourfriendsmayencourageyoutostudyharder,takepartinsportsactivities,orhelpothers.Evenwhenyoumeetnegativepeerpressure,youcanlearnvaluablelessonsfromit.Whenyourefusetodosomethingwrongthatyourpeersaskfor,youpracticestickingtoyourownprinciples(准则),andthishelpsyoubuildself-confidenceandmakewisedecisionsinthefuture.It’sverycommonthatsometimesyouandyourpeerswon’tseeeyetoeye.“Don’tbeafraidtosay‘no’whenyoudon’tagreewithwhatyourpeersaredoing,”advisesDr.Lee,anexpertonteenagementalhealth.“Takeamomenttothinkaboutwhetherthethingisrightforyou,andcommunicateyourfeelingshonestly.Youcansay,‘Idon’twanttodothisbecauseitwillaffect(影响)mystudy.’Ifyoufeelstressed,turntoyourparents,teachersorothertrustedadultsforhelp.”Everyteenager’sexperiencewithpeerpressureisdifferent.Whatifyoudon’tknowhowtodealwithitonyourown?Thatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetostruggle(斗争)alone.Therearepracticalandeasywaystohelpteenagersdealwithpeerpressureproperlyandgrowuphealthily.67.Whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?A.Theinfluencesofpeerpressure. B.Thewaystomakegoodfriends.C.Thebigproblemsofteenagelife. D.Theimportanceofself-confidence.68.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“seeeyetoeye”inparagraph2mean?A.Jokewitheachother. B.Hearfromeachother.C.Learnfromeachother. D.Agreewitheachother.69.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutnext?A.Usefulwaystodealwithpeerpressure.B.Positiveandnegativepeerpressure.C.Howtocommunicatewithtrustedadults.D.Peerpressureiscommonamongteenagers.EThe2022Women’sAsianCupfinalwasadifficultmatch.Athalf-time,theChineseteamwaslosing2-0.Evenworse,theteam’sbestplayerhurtherfootbadly.Butshepaidnoattentiontothepainandcontinuedtoplay.Herbraveactionsencouragedthewholeteam.Noneoftheplayerslostheart.Theyfoughtonandscoredthreegoalsinthelast25minutes.Theamazingvictoryledpeopletolookbackattheteam’searlydays.Thosewereyearsofgreatchallenges.In1986,theChinawomen’sfootballteamplayeditsfirstinternationalmatch.Bothoftheteamsplayedhard,butChinalost2-1totheUSA.However,theplayersnevergaveup.Theytookeverychancetolearnandimprove.Foryears,theteamcreatedmany“firsts”inChina’ssportinghistory.Peoplewonderedaboutthekeytotheirsuccess.Ateammemberexplaineditwithjustonesimplesentence:“Allofuslovefootballandhavethesamegoal.”KnownastheSteelRosesofChina,theteamisclosetomanypeople’shearts.Peoplelovethemfortheircourageandteamwork.Therearestillmanydifficultiesahead.Buttheywillrisetoeverychallenge,thankstotheirshiningspirit.70.Whydidthebestplayercontinuetoplayinthefinal?A.Shedidn’tfeelanypain. B.Shewantedtoscoreagoal.C.Shewantedtoencourageherteam. D.Thecoachforcedhertoplay.71.Whatisthekeytotheteam’ssuccessaccordingtoateammember?A.Winningeveryinternationalmatch.B.Havingthebestplayerintheworld.C.Havingmoretrainingtimethanothers.D.Lovingfootballandsharingthesamegoal.72.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.The2022Women’sAsianCupFinalB.TheKeytoWinningFootballMatchesC.China’sSteelRoses:CourageandTeamworkD.TheHistoryofChinaWomen’sFootballTeam第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。FDearfriends,todayIfinishmyworkasaschoolgatekeeper.Thirtyyearshavepassedquickly,andtheyarethemostprecious(珍贵的)yearsofmylife.EverydayIstoodattheschoolgate,greetingthestudentsandkeepingthemsafe,whichIwillneverforget.Icanstillremembermyfirstdayonthisjob.Iwasalittlenervous,notknowinghowtogetalongwiththekids.Alittlegirlwalkeduptome,handedmeasmalldrawing,andsaid,“Uncle,youlookkind.”Thatsweetgiftandwarmwordsgavemecouragetodomyjobwell.Overtheyears,Ihaveseenmanytouchingmoments.Everymorning,thestudentswouldwaveandsay“Goodmorning”tome.Whenitrained,Ilentmyumbrellatothosewhoforgottheirs.Onmybirthday,somestudentsbroughtmesmallcardswiththeirbestwishes.Gradually,Ifeltthatmyjobwasmeaningfulandimportant.Iwatchedthestudentsgrowfromlittlekidstoyoungadults.Beingaschoolgatekeeperisnotadifficultjob,butitisfullofresponsibility.Iprotectedthestudents’safetyeveryschoolday.Ifoundhappinessandhonorinthisordinary(平凡的)job.TodayIamsayinggoodbyetomyjob.Newgatekeeperswillcontinuetoguardtheschool.Iwanttotellthem:“____________________.”Thankyouall!73.Howlonghasthewriterworkedasaschoolgatekeeper?（不超过5个词）___________________________________________________________________74.Whatgavethewritercouragetodohisjobwell?（不超过10个词）___________________________________________________________________75.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellthenewgatekeepers?（不超过15个词）___________________________________________________________________第四部分写（共三大题，满分25分）IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Everyt________(学期)isanewbeginningforallthestudents.77.Davidlefttheteam,soItookoverhisr________(角色)asleadplayer.78.Don’tbes________(腼腆的)andjusttry.Youwillgainmoreoutofit.79.Thatphotor________(使想起)usthathappinessspringsfromhelpingothers.80.Thescientist’sknowledgecans________(无疑地)helpfarmersproducebetterrice.X．语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsIlookedthroughmydiarywrittenthreeyearsago,Ifoundhowquicklytimepassed.Backthen,Iwasupsetatbeingtooshortandfailingtomakethebasketballteam.Ican’thelplaughingatmysadwordsthen.Basketballmeantalottome.Butthingschangedsoon.I81.________(hurt)bymyfailurebackthen,andmyfriendswereworried.“Whynottrysomethingelse,likeswimmingorskiing?”mybestfriendsuggested.Atfirst,Iswamjusttotakemymind82.________things.Butsoon,Ifellinlovewiththesport.I’vewonseveralcompetitionsandmademanyfriends.Myli