2026年陕西省单招英语复习题库与详解

2026年陕西省单招英语复习题库与详解一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，计20分）1.ThenewmuseuminXi'an______visitedbythousandsoftouristseveryyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.hasbeen2.Ifyou______hard,youwillpasstheexam.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working3.Mysister______toAmericanextmonthforabusinesstrip.A.goesB.goingC.willgoD.go4.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______goodatbothEnglishandChinese.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose5.______itrainedheavilyyesterday,westillwenthiking.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.Becauseof6.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothetrainstation?A.Yes,I’mhere.B.No,I’msorry.C.Ofcourse.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.7.Thepriceoftheticket______by20%nextyear.A.willincreaseB.increasesC.increasedD.isincreasing8.______isafamoushistoricalsiteinShaanxi.A.TheTerracottaArmyB.TheGreatWallC.TheForbiddenCityD.TheYellowRiver9.ShehaslivedinXi'anfortenyears,______sheknowsthecityverywell.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and10.Thefactory______in2010andhasbeenclosedforyears.A.closedB.wasclosedC.hasclosedD.closes11.Weneedtoimproveourskillsto______inthemodernmarket.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully12.Thisbook______byafamousauthorfromShaanxi.A.wroteB.writtenC.iswrittenD.writes13.Themeeting______at9a.m.andendedat11a.m.A.startedB.startC.startsD.hasstarted14.IfI______you,Iwouldapologize.A.amB.beC.wereD.is15.Thecompany’sfuturedependsonthequalityofitsproducts.A.successfulB.successfullyC.successD.succeeding16.Sheisoneofthe______studentsinherclass.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.gooder17.Thegovernmentistryingto______pollutioninXi'an.A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces18.Thehotel______nexttotheXi’anRailwayStation.A.islocatedB.locatedC.locatesD.arelocated19.Wouldyouliketo______teawithme?A.haveB.havingC.hasD.tohave20.Thecompanyoffers______trainingprogramsforemployees.A.varietyofB.avarietyofC.varietyD.varietiesof二、完形填空（共1篇，20题，每题1分，计20分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachblank.Lastyear,I______(21)apart-timejobatasmallEnglishtrainingcenterinXi’an.Thecenter______(22)inthecitycenterand______(23)alotofstudents,bothchildrenandadults.Myjobwasto______(24)lessonsandhelpwiththemarketing.Atfirst,I______(25)becauseIwasnotsureifIcouldhandlethepressure.However,mybosswasverysupportive,andmycolleagueswere______(26).Theytaughtmealotaboutteachingandcustomerservice.Oneofthemostchallengingpartswasdealingwithparentswho______(27)abouttheirchildren’sprogress.Ihadtobepatientand______(28)themthatimprovementtakestime.Butseeingthestudents’smileswhenthey______(29)somethingnewmademefeel______(30).Aftersixmonths,Idecidedto______(31)full-timeatthecompany.Ialsostartedtakingcoursestoimprovemyteachingskills.Now,Iammuchmoreconfidentandenjoymyworkevenmore.Thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceof______(32)andadaptabilityintheworkplace.Ialsolearnedthatapositiveattitudecanmakeabigdifference.Iam______(33)tomyfutureandhopetoopenmyownlanguageschoolsomeday.(21)A.foundB.findC.hadfoundD.havefound(22)A.islocatedB.arelocatedC.locatedD.locate(23)A.hasB.haveC.ishavingD.arehaving(24)A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.togive(25)A.nervousB.nervousnessC.nervouslyD.nervouspeople(26)A.friendlyB.friendC.friendsD.friendship(27)A.complaintB.complaintsC.complainingD.complainted(28)A.toldB.tellingC.tellD.toldto(29)A.learnB.learnedC.learningD.tolearn(30)A.happyB.happierC.happinessD.happily(31)A.workB.workingC.toworkD.worked(32)A.communicationB.communicateC.communicatesD.communicated(33)A.lookingforwardB.lookforwardC.lookedforwardD.looksforward三、阅读理解（共4篇，20题，每题2分，计40分）Passage1Xi’an,thecapitalofShaanxiProvince,isoneofChina’soldestcities.Ithasahistoryofover3,000years.Thecityisfamousforitsancientculture,includingtheTerracottaArmyandtheGreatWall.Inrecentyears,Xi’anhasmodernizedrapidly,withnewskyscrapersandhighways.However,thecitystillpreservesitstraditionalcharm,suchastheMuslimQuarterandtheancientcitywalls.ManytouristsvisitXi’aneveryyeartoexperienceitsrichhistoryanddeliciousfood.(34)WhatisXi’anfamousfor?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheTerracottaArmy.C.Modernbuildings.D.TheMuslimQuarter.(35)HowoldisXi’an?A.1,000years.B.2,000years.C.3,000years.D.4,000years.(36)WhathasXi’anmodernizedrecently?A.Ancientsites.B.Skyscrapersandhighways.C.Traditionalmarkets.D.TheTerracottaArmy.(37)WhatcantouristsdoinXi’an?A.Visitmuseumsonly.B.Eattraditionalfood.C.Experiencebothhistoryandmodernity.D.StayintheMuslimQuarter.Passage2ManycompaniesinShaanxiarelookingforemployeeswithstrongEnglishskills.ThedemandforbilingualworkershasincreasedbecauseofChina’sgrowinginternationaltrade.IfyouwanttoworkinamultinationalcompanyinXi’an,youshouldimproveyourEnglish.SomecompaniesofferEnglishtrainingprogramsfortheiremployees,butyoucanalsotakecoursesatlanguageschoolsoronline.(38)WhyisEnglishimportantinShaanxi?A.Itistheofficiallanguage.B.Manycompaniesneedbilingualworkers.C.TouristsspeakEnglish.D.Itiseasiertofindajob.(39)WhatshouldyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?A.Studyathome.B.Taketrainingcourses.C.Workharderatschool.D.Ignoreit.(40)DocompaniesinShaanxiprovideEnglishtraining?A.Yes,somedo.B.No,theydon’t.C.Onlybigcompaniesdo.D.Onlysmallcompaniesdo.Passage3TheShaanxiProvincialGovernmentencouragesbusinessestouseenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials.ManyfactoriesinXi’anhavestartedusingsolarenergyandrecyclingwaste.Thishelpsreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment.Inthefuture,morecompanieswillberequiredtofollowtheserules.Thegovernmentalsooffersincentivestocompaniesthatinvestingreentechnology.(41)WhatdoestheShaanxiProvincialGovernmentencourage?A.Usingtraditionalmaterials.B.Increasingproduction.C.Usingeco-friendlymaterials.D.Ignoringpollution.(42)Howdofactoriesreducepollution?A.Byburningwaste.B.Byusingsolarenergy.C.Byignoringrules.D.Byhiringmoreworkers.(43)Whatwillhappeninthefuture?A.Fewercompanieswillusegreentechnology.B.Morecompanieswillfolloweco-friendlyrules.C.Thegovernmentwillnotcareaboutpollution.D.Solarenergywillbeuseless.(44)Whatincentivesdoesthegovernmentoffer?A.Taxcuts.B.Highersalaries.C.Freehousing.D.Moreworkers.Passage4ManystudentsinShaanxitakepart-timejobstoearnmoney.Thesejobsincludeteaching,waitingtables,andworkinginshops.Part-timejobshelpstudentslearnresponsibilityandtimemanagement.However,somestudentsfinditdifficulttobalanceworkandstudy.Ifyouareastudentandwanttowork,itisimportanttochooseajobthatdoesnottaketoomuchtime.(45)Whydostudentstakepart-timejobs?A.Tohavefun.B.Toearnmoneyandlearnskills.C.Toavoidexams.D.Tohelptheirfamilies.(46)Whatarecommonpart-timejobsforstudents?A.Driving.B.Teachingandwaitingtables.C.Farming.D.Buildinghouses.(47)Whatarethebenefitsofpart-timejobs?A.Morefreetime.B.Lessstress.C.Responsibilityandtimemanagement.D.Higherpay.(48)Whatshouldstudentsconsiderwhenchoosingajob?A.Howmuchmoneytheyearn.B.Howeasythejobis.C.Howmuchtimeittakes.D.Howfamousthecompanyis.四、翻译（共5题，每题2分，计10分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.49.西安是中国历史上最古老的城市之一。50.我们公司正在招聘会英语和计算机的员工。51.如果你不努力学习，你将无法通过考试。52.政府鼓励企业采用节能技术。53.许多游客每年都来西安参观兵马俑。五、写作（共1题，计10分）Writeashortessay(about80words)about“MyHometownXi’an.”Includethefollowingpoints:-Xi’anisthecapitalofShaanxiProvince.-Xi’anhasmanyhistoricalsites,suchastheTerracottaArmy.-Xi’anisbecomingmoremodern.-WhatyoulikeaboutXi’an.答案与解析一、单项选择1.A(Themuseumissingular,sotheverbshouldbe"is.")2.A(Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,so"work"iscorrect.)3.C("willgo"isusedforfutureplans.)4.A("who"isusedasthesubjectoftheclause.)5.B("Although"showscontrast.)6.C("Ofcourse"isapoliteresponse.)7.A("willincrease"iscorrectforfuturepredictions.)8.A(TheTerracottaArmyisinXi’an.)9.C("but"showscontrast.)10.B("wasclosed"ispassivepasttense.)11.B("succeed"isthecorrectverbform.)12.C("iswritten"ispassivepresenttense.)13.A("started"isthecorrectpasttense.)14.C("were"isusedinthesecondconditional.)15.A("successful"istheadjectiveform.)16.C("best"isthesuperlative.)17.A("reduce"isthecorrectverb.)18.A("islocated"ispassivepresenttense.)19.A("have"iscorrectinthepresenttense.)20.B("avarietyof"isidiomatic.)二、完形填空21.A(Pastexperience,so"found"iscorrect.)22.A("islocated"ispassivepresenttense.)23.B("have"agreeswith"students.")24.A("give"isthebaseformoftheverb.)25.A("nervous"isthecorrectadjective.)26.A("friendly"describesthecolleagues.)27.B("complaints"isplural.)28.D("toldto"isthecorrectinfinitive.)29.A("learn"isthebaseform.)30.A("happy"isthecorrectadjective.)31.C("towork"istheinfinitiveform.)32.A("communication"isthenoun.)33.A("lookingforward"isidiomatic.)三、阅读理解34.B(ThepassagementionstheTerracottaArmy.)35.C(ThepassagesaysXi’anhasahistoryof3,000years.)36.B(Thepassagementionsmodernskyscrapersandhighways.)37.C(Touristscanseebothhistoryandmodernplaces.)38.B(Thepassagesayscompaniesneedbilingualworkers.)39.B(Takingcoursesissuggestedinthepassage.)40.A(Somecompaniesoffertrainingprograms.)41.C(Thegovernmentencourageseco-friendlymaterials.)42.B(Thepassagementionssolarenergy.)43.B(Morecompanieswillfolloweco-friendlyrules.)44.A(Taxcutsareincentivesforgreentechnology.)45.B(Studentsworktoearnmoneyandlearnskills.)46.B(Teachingandwaitingtablesarecommonjobs.)47.C(Part-timejobshelpwithresponsibilitya