2026学年七年级英语上册第一单元真题汇编专项突破含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语上册第一单元真题汇编专项突破含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisyourname?A.Iamfine,thankyou.B.MynameisLily.C.Howareyou?D.Whereistheclassroom?2.Howoldareyou?A.IaminGrade7.B.Myfavoritesubjectismath.C.Iamtwelveyearsold.D.Sheismyteacher.3.Whereisyourschool?A.Itisnexttothepark.B.Igotoschoolbybike.C.Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.D.Iamastudent.4.Whatsubjectdoyoulike?A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.B.Myteacherisverykind.C.IlikeEnglishbecauseitisinteresting.D.Theclassroomisonthesecondfloor.5.Whoisyourteacher?A.Sheistallandthin.B.MyteacherisMr.Wang.C.HeteachesusChinese.D.Isitnexttohim.6.Whenisyourbirthday?A.ItisinMay.B.IambornonthefirstofJune.C.Myfatherisadoctor.D.Ilikeicecream.7.Whattimedoyougetup?A.Atseveno'clock.B.Iamastudent.C.Mymotherisanurse.D.Thesunisshining.8.Wheredoyoulive?A.Iliveinasmalltown.B.Myhomeisnearthesupermarket.C.Iamtenyearsold.D.Thebirdsaresinging.9.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?A.IwatchTVandplaygames.B.Myfavoritecolorisblue.C.Igotothelibrary.D.Sheismyfriend.10.Canyouswim?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Icannot.C.Iamaboy.D.Theriveriswide.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mynameis______.2.Iam______yearsold.3.Myschoolis______.4.Ilike______subject.5.Myteacher'snameis______.6.Mybirthdayisin______.7.Igetupat______.8.Iliveina______.9.Onweekends,I______.10.Ican______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Lilyismyfriend.(√)2.Myschoolisfarfrommyhome.(×)3.Mr.BrownteachesusEnglish.(√)4.IambornonJanuaryfirst.(×)5.Igotobedatnineo'clock.(√)6.Myhomeisnexttothehospital.(√)7.Ilikeplayingthepiano.(×)8.Myfavoritesportisfootball.(√)9.IcannotspeakEnglish.(×)10.Thelibraryisonthefirstfloor.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfriend.2.Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?3.Howdoyougotoschool?4.Whatisyourfavoriteholiday?Why?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfamily.2.Makeascheduleforyourweekend.3.Imagineyoumeetanewstudent.Howwillyouintroduceyourself?4.YourfriendcannotspeakEnglish.Whatcanyoudotohelphim?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：问姓名用Whatisyourname?，回答用MynameisLily.2.C解析：问年龄用Howoldareyou?，回答用Iamtwelveyearsold.3.A解析：问学校位置用Whereisyourschool?，回答用Itisnexttothepark.4.C解析：问喜欢什么科目用Whatsubjectdoyoulike?，回答用IlikeEnglishbecauseitisinteresting.5.B解析：问老师是谁用Whoisyourteacher?，回答用MyteacherisMr.Wang.6.B解析：问生日用Whenisyourbirthday?，回答用IambornonthefirstofJune.7.A解析：问几点起床用Whattimedoyougetup?，回答用Atseveno'clock.8.A解析：问住在哪里用Wheredoyoulive?，回答用Iliveinasmalltown.9.A解析：问周末做什么用Whatdoyoudoonweekends?，回答用IwatchTVandplaygames.10.A解析：问是否会游泳用Canyouswim?，回答用Yes,Ican.二、填空题1.Lily解析：回答姓名。2.twelve解析：回答年龄。3.bigandbeautiful解析：描述学校。4.English解析：回答喜欢的科目。5.Mr.Wang解析：回答老师姓名。6.May解析：回答生日月份。7.seveno'clock解析：回答起床时间。8.smalltown解析：回答住处。9.watchTVandplaygames解析：回答周末活动。10.swim解析：回答会做的事情。三、判断题1.√解析：描述朋友关系。2.×解析：学校离家近。3.√解析：描述老师。4.×解析：生日在六月。5.√解析：描述作息。6.√解析：描述住处位置。7.×解析：喜欢弹钢琴。8.√解析：描述爱好。9.×解析：会讲英语。10.√解析：描述图书馆位置。四、简答题1.Describeyourfriend.解析：要点包括姓名、年龄、爱好、外貌等。参考答案：MyfriendisTom.Heistwelveyearsold.Helikesplayingbasketball.Heistallandhasshorthair.2.Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?解析：描述早晨活动，如起床、刷牙、吃早餐等。参考答案：Inthemorning,Igetupatsixo'clock.Ibrushmyteethandeatbreakfast.ThenIgotoschool.3.Howdoyougotoschool?解析：描述交通方式，如步行、骑车、乘车等。参考答案：Igotoschoolbybike.Ittakesmetwentyminutestogetthere.4.Whatisyourfavoriteholiday?Why?解析：说明喜欢的节日及原因。参考答案：MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.BecauseIcangetpresentsandspendtimewithmyfamily.五、应用题1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfamily.解析：介绍家庭成员、职业、爱好等。参考答案：Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungersister.Welovewatchingmoviestogether.2.Makeascheduleforyourweekend.解析：列出时间安排，如学习、运动、娱乐等。参考答案：9:00-10:00StudyEnglish10:00-11:00Playbasketball11:00-12:00Lunch12:00-3:00Rest3:00-4:00Visitthelibrary4:00-5:00Playwithfriends3.Imagineyoumeetanewstudent.Howwillyouintroduceyourself?解析：自我介绍包括姓名、班级、爱好等。参考答案：Hello,mynameisLily.Iam