2026学年七年级英语下册第四单元名校密卷单元测评含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第四单元名校密卷单元测评含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.AjobB.AskillC.ApastimeD.Asport2.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"library"?A.liberaryB.liberryC.libraryD.libary3.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"IgotothezooeverySunday"inthepasttense?A.IwenttothezooeverySunday.B.IgotothezooeverySunday.C.IamgoingtothezooeverySunday.D.IwillgotothezooeverySunday.4.Whichwordisasynonymfor"interest"?A.BoredomB.CuriosityC.TirednessD.Sleepiness5.Whatdoes"actually"meaninthesentence"Heactuallylikesreadingbooks."?A.MaybeB.ReallyC.NeverD.Sometimes6.Howdoyousay"Whereisthepostoffice?"inEnglish?A.Whereistheletteroffice?B.Whereisthemailoffice?C.Whereisthepostoffice?D.Whereisthesendoffice?7.Whatisthepasttenseof"play"?A.PlayedB.PlaysC.PlayingD.Played8.Whichwordisanantonymfor"expensive"?A.CheapB.ExpensiveC.ExpandingD.Exploit9.Howdoyousay"Iamlearningthepiano"inthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwaslearningthepiano.B.Iamlearningthepiano.C.Iwilllearnthepiano.D.Ihavelearnedthepiano.10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"ShegoestothemuseumonSaturdays"inthepastsimpletense?A.ShewenttothemuseumonSaturdays.B.ShegoestothemuseumonSaturdays.C.SheisgoingtothemuseumonSaturdays.D.ShewillgotothemuseumonSaturdays.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(have)apetdog.2.They______(go)tothecinemalastnight.3.I______(notlike)spicyfood.4.He______(read)abookwhenIsawhimyesterday.5.Thetrain______(leave)at8o'clocktomorrowmorning.6.We______(visit)ourgrandparentsnextweekend.7.She______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseshewassick.8.Myfather______(work)inafactorysince2010.9.They______(play)basketballeveryafternoon.10.I______(be)tiredtodaybecauseIdidn'tsleepwelllastnight.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Hobby"and"pastime"havethesamemeaning.(True/False)2."Library"and"bookstore"arethesameplace.(True/False)3.Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedinthepastandfinished.(True/False)4."Actually"means"really"inthesentence"Heactuallylikesreadingbooks."(True/False)5."Whereisthepostoffice?"isthecorrectwaytoaskfordirections.(True/False)6.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.(True/False)7."Expensive"and"cheap"aresynonyms.(True/False)8."Iamlearningthepiano"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.(True/False)9."ShegoestothemuseumonSaturdays"isinthepastsimpletense.(True/False)10."Iwillgotothezootomorrow"isinthefuturesimpletense.(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whataresomecommonhobbies?Givethreeexamples.2.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"actually"and"really"?4.HowdoyouaskfordirectionstoaplaceinEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthepastsimpletense:-IwatchTVeveryevening.-Sheplaystheguitar.-Theygotothepark.-Hereadsabook.2.Completethefollowingconversationwiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets:-A:What______you______(do)lastweekend?-B:I______(go)tothebeachwithmyfriends.-A:______you______(see)anyinterestingthings?-B:Yes,I______(see)alotofdolphins.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets:-Mybrother______(play)footballwhenI______(arrive)homeyesterday.-They______(notwatch)TVlastnightbecauseit______(be)toolate.4.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Useatleastthreedifferenttenses.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：Hobbymeansapastimeoractivitythatsomeoneenjoysdoingintheirfreetime.2.C解析：Thecorrectspellingis"library."3.A解析：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforcompletedactionsinthepast.4.B解析：Curiosityisasynonymforinterest.5.B解析：Actuallymeans"really"or"truly."6.C解析：Thecorrectwaytoaskfordirectionsis"Whereisthepostoffice?"7.A解析：Thepasttenseof"play"is"played."8.A解析：Cheapisanantonymforexpensive.9.A解析：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.10.A解析：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforcompletedactionsinthepast.二、填空题1.has2.went3.don'tlike4.wasreading5.willleave6.willvisit7.didn'tgo8.hasworked9.play10.was三、判断题1.True解析：Hobbyandpastimebothrefertoactivitiesdoneforenjoyment.2.False解析：Alibraryisaplacewherebooksarekept,whileabookstoreiswherebooksaresold.3.True解析：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforcompletedactionsinthepast.4.True解析：Actuallymeans"really"inthesentence.5.True解析：Thisisacorrectwaytoaskfordirections.6.True解析：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.7.False解析：Cheapisanantonymforexpensive.8.True解析："Iamlearningthepiano"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.9.False解析："ShegoestothemuseumonSaturdays"isinthepresentsimpletense.10.True解析："Iwillgotothezootomorrow"isinthefuturesimpletense.四、简答题1.Commonhobbiesincludereading,playingsports,anddrawing.解析：Hobbiesareactivitiesthatpeopleenjoydoingintheirfreetime.Examplesincludereadingbooks,playingsportslikebasketballorsoccer,anddrawingpictures.2.Thepastsimpletenseofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.解析：Forregularverbs,thepastsimpletenseisformedbyadding"-ed"totheendoftheverb.Forexample,"walk"becomes"walked."3."Actually"means"really"andisusedtoemphasizeastatement,while"really"isusedtoexpresscertainty.解析："Actually"isusedtoaddemphasisorcontrastwithwhatwasexpected,while"really"isusedtoexpresscertaintyorstrongfeeling.4.Toaskfordirections,usephraseslike"Whereisthepostoffice?"or"HowcanIgettothemuseum?"解析：Whenaskingfordirections,usepolitequestionslike"Whereis...?"or"HowcanIgetto...?"andprovidespecificdetails.五、应用题1.-IwatchedTVeveryevening.-Sheplayedtheguitar.-Theywenttothepark.-Hereadabook.解析：Thepastsimpletenseisformedbyadding"-ed"toregularverbsandchangingtheformforirregularverbs.2.-A:What______you______(do)lastweekend?-B:I______(go)tothebeachwithmyfriends.-A:______you______(see)anyinterestingthings?-B:Yes,I______(see)alotofdolphins.解析：-A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?-B:Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.-A:Didyouseeanyinterestingthings?-B:Yes,Isawalotofdolphins.3.-Mybrother______(play)footba