新概念一册-113-114课练习题

新概念一册____课练习题：巩固不定代词与副词的实用演练各位同学，新概念一册的学习已进入一个新的阶段。113至114课围绕“不定代词”和“不定副词”展开，这些词汇是日常交流中表达“数量”、“泛指”或“不确定”概念时不可或缺的工具。掌握它们的用法，能让你的英语表达更自然、更地道。本次练习题旨在帮助你检验对这两课核心知识点的理解与运用能力，题型设计兼顾基础巩固与情景应用，希望能切实提升你的语言技能。一、词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)请根据句意，从括号中选择合适的不定代词或不定副词填空。1.Isthere______interestingintoday'snewspaper?(something/anything/nothing)2.I'mthirsty.Ineed______todrink.(something/anything/nothing)3.______toldmethatthemeetingwascancelled.(Somebody/Anybody/Nobody)4.Shelookedforherkeyseverywhere,butfound______.(something/anything/nothing)5.Wetriedseveralrestaurants,but______wasopenlateenough.(somewhere/anywhere/nowhere)6.Youcansit______youlikeintheclassroom.(somewhere/anywhere/everywhere)7.______enjoysagoodstory,doesn'the?(Someone/Anyone/Everyone)8.There's______wrongwiththecar;itwon'tstart.(something/anything/nothing)二、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1.Thereissomeoneatthedoor.(改为否定句)There____________atthedoor.2.Shehassomethingtotellus.(改为一般疑问句)Doesshehave______totell______?3.Isawnobodyinthegarden.(改为同义句)I______see______inthegarden.4.Hewentsomewhereyesterday.(改为否定句)He______go______yesterday.5.Everythingisreadyfortheparty.(改为一般疑问句)____________readyfortheparty?根据上下文情景，在空白处填入合适的不定代词或不定副词，使对话完整通顺。A:Hello!Is______home?B:Yes,speaking.Who'sthat?A:Hi,it'sTom.I'mcallingtoseeifyouhave______plansforthisweekend.B:Hmm,notreally.Iwasthinkingofstayingathomeanddoing______relaxing.Why?B:Thatsoundsnice!Ineedtogetoutofthecity.Isthere______Ishouldbring?A:Justyourselfandagoodmood.Wecanstopforsnacksontheway.Does______needtoknowwe'releavingearly?B:No,Ithink______willmind.I'llbereadybyeight.A:Great!Seeyouthen.阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。ItwasalazySundayafternoon.Marydecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Shewantedtofindsomewherequiettoreadherbook.Asshewalked,shelookedaround.Therewerepeopleeverywhere:childrenplaying,dogsrunning,andcoupleschatting.Shecouldn'tfindanywherepeaceful.Questions:1.WhatdidMarywanttofindinthepark?2.Weretheremanypeopleinthepark?3.DidMaryfindaquietplaceeasily?4.Whowassittingonthesmallbenchunderthebigtree?5.DidMaryandtheoldmantalkalot?---参考答案与解析(AnswerKey&Explanations)一、词汇运用1.anything(疑问句中用anything)2.something(肯定句中表示“某事物”用something)3.Somebody(肯定句中表示“某人”用somebody)4.nothing(表示“什么也没有”)5.nowhere(表示“没有任何地方”)6.anywhere(肯定句中，anywhere表示“任何地方”，强调选择的随意性)7.Everyone(表示“每个人”)8.something(somethingwrong表示“出了点问题”)二、句型转换1.isn'tanyone/isnobody(否定句中someone变为anyone，或直接用nobody)2.anything,us(疑问句中something变为anything)3.didn't,anyone/sawnobody(nobody=didn'tseeanyone)4.didn't,anywhere(否定句中somewhere变为anywhere)5.Iseverything(everything作主语，疑问句将be动词提前)三、对话填空A:Hello!Isanybodyhome?(打电话常用语，询问是否有人在家)B:Yes,speaking.Who'sthat?A:Hi,it'sTom.I'mcallingtoseeifyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend.(询问对方是否有任何计划，if从句中用any)B:Hmm,notreally.Iwasthinkingofstayingathomeanddoingsomethingrelaxing.Why?(肯定句中表示“某事情”)B:Thatsoundsnice!Ineedtogetoutofthecity.IsthereanythingIshouldbring?(疑问句中表示“任何东西”)A:Justyourselfandagoodmood.Wecanstopforsnacksontheway.Doesanyoneneedtoknowwe'releavingearly?(询问“是否有任何人”)B:No,Ithinknobodywillmind.I'llbereadybyeight.(表示“没有人”)四、阅读理解1.Shewantedtofindsomewherequiettoreadherbook.2.Yes,therewere./Yes,therewerepeopleeverywhere.3.No,shedidn't./No,shecouldn'tfindanywherepeacefuleasily.4.Anoldman(whowasreadinganewspaper).5.No,theydidn't./No,theydidn'tsayanythingelseforawhile.练习要点提示：*Some/Any/no+body/one/thing/where的核心区别在于：some-多用于肯定句，any-多用于否定句、疑问句和条件句，no-本身带有否定含