广西柳州市某中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试卷（答案）

期末测试卷（一）

一、听力训练。（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

（一）听句子，选图片。

1.你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

【答案】①.B②.A③.C④.D⑤.F

【原文】1.Sheclockedanewworldrecordintherace.

2.Hegavemeacinematicketwithasmile.

3.Underthetreesataboy.

4.1haveatoyboatmadeoutofwocd.

5.Thebirdsingswithjoy.

（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读

两遍。

2.Whichbuildinghasbeeninthecityfbr6years?

A.Thelibrary.B.Themuseum.C.Thecinema.

【答案】B

［原文］A:Yourcityislovely,John.

B:Thankyou.Look,thelibraryhasbeeninthecityfbrtwelveyearsandthemuseumoppositetheciremahasbeen

herefbrsixyears.

3.Whathappenedwhilethegirlwaseatingstrawberries?

A.Thefloodhappened.B.Itbegantorainheavily.C.Theearthquakehappened.

【答案】C

【原文】A:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheearthquakehappened?

B:1waseatingstrawberries.

4.Whatwasthemachineinventedfor?

A.Fortakingphotos.B.Forwashingclothes.C.Forwashingdishes.

【答案】C

［原文］A.Whatwasthemachiucinventedfui?

B:Itwasinventedfbrwashingdishes.

5.Whatistheboy'snewclassmatelikenow?

A.Serious.B.Careful.C.Funny.

【答案】C

【原义】A:Doyougetalongwithyournewclassmate?

B:Yes.Heseemedquiteseriousatfirstbutnowheoftenmakesuslaugh.Wealllikehim.

6.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Theinternet.B.AnAIproduct.C.Theirlife.

【答案】B

【原文】A:IamgoingtobuyasmarthomeproductontheInternet.Thisnewreportsaysitcanmakeourlife

easier.

B:Oh.AnotherAIproduct.MaybeAIwillchangeyourlifeinthefuture.

（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

请听对话，回答小题。

7.WhathappenedtoLinglingyesterday?

A.Shewashurtinafire.

B.Afirehappenedinherbuilding.

C.Anearthquakehappenedinherbuilding.

8.WhatdidLinglingdo?

A.ShesavedMrsHanoutoffire.

B.Shecalledthepoliceandputoutihefire.

C.ShesentMrsHantothehospital.

9.WhenwillLinglingcomeback?

A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.

【答案】7.B8.A9.A

【原文】A.Daiiiing,Linglingdidn'tuumuthismuiiiiiig.WlialSup?

B:TherewasafireinLingling'sbuildinglastnight.Lingling'sneighborMrsHancalledfbrhelpandthenLingling

sawalotofsmokefromthenextdoor.LinglingcalledoneonenineatonceandhelpedMrsHanout.

A:Howbrave.Wcshouldlearnfromher.

B:Ofcourse.ButLinglingburnedherlegandshewillhavetostayinhospitalfbrfourdays.

A:Oh,whatapity.Isshegettingbelternow?

B:Yes,shewillcomebackthisFriday.

A:I'mveryhappytohearthat.

请听对话，回答小题。

10.WhatwasBrucedoingwhenhismotherwentbackhomelastnight?

A.Hewasdoinghishomework.

B.Hewaswatchingafilmonline.

C.Hewaslookingupananswertoamathsproblem.

11.What'stherelationshipbetweenBruceandLucy?

A.Cousins.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.

12.WhatdidLucyadviseBrucetocoaboutthedifficulthomework?

A.Saysorrytohismother.B.Asktheteacherfbrhelp.C.Askfriendsfbrhelp.

【答案】10.C11.B12.B

【原文】A:Hello,Brucc.Youlookunhappy.What'sthematter?

B:Hi,Lucy.Iarguedwithmymotherlastnight.

A:Why?

B:ShefoundIwasusingtheInternetwhenshecamehomefiomshopping.AndshethoughtIwasplayinggames

onit.

A:Wasthattrue?

B:Ofcoursenot.Iwaslookingupananswertoamathsproblem.

A:It'snotagoodideatolookupanswerstoourhomeworkonline.Itcan'thelpusimproveourschoolwork.

B:1know.ButwhatshouldIdoifIcan'tdomyhomework?

A:Wecouldaskourteacherforhelpwhenwegettoschool.Infact,ourteachersarealwaysgladtohelpus.

请听对话，回答小题。

13.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthething?

A.Specialandstrange.B.Specialandinteresting.C.Interestingandstrange.

14.Wherearcthetwospeakersprobably?

A.Inthelibrary.B.Atthecinema.C.Inthemuseum.

15.Whenwasthethinginvented?

A.IntheHanDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.In(heQingDynasty.

16.What'stheinventionusedfbr?

A.Carryingthefood.B.Carryingwater.C.Movingheavythings.

【答案】13.C14.C15.A16.B

［原文］A:Look,it'ssointerestingandstrange.

B:Oh,it'sagreatinventionofancientChina.

A:Really?Whenwasitinvented?

B:ItwasinventedintheHanDynasty.

A:Whomwasitinventedby?

B:Itwasinventedbythefarmersatthattime.

A:Whatwasitusedfor?

B:Itwasusedfbrcarryingwaterfromlowlandtohighland.

A:It'squitespecial.Howdocsitwork?

B:Pleasereadtheinstruction,andyouwillknowhowitworks.

A:OK,thankyou.

（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

17.WhoencouragedJudytohelpothers?

A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Hergrandma.

18.WhendidJudystarttheproject"ArtforKindness”？

A.Atsix.B.Atseven.C.Ateight.

19.HowdidJudymakeEmmahappy?

A.Bybuyinganewgift.B.Bytellingafunnystory.C.Bymakingaspecialcard.

20.WlialcanwcseeunJudy、suliuollliings?

A.Deliciousfood.B.Cartoonheroes.C.Encouraging.

21.WhatmightbeJudy'swish?

A.Tobeanartistinthefiiturc.

BTogetmorepeopletojoinher.

C.Tohaveherownartschoolsoneday.

【答案】17.A18.B19.C20.C21.B

【原文】I'mJudy.Mymomalwaystoldmehelpingothersmakestheworldbetter.Attheageofseven,I

startedaprojectcalledArtforKindness.Icollectedcoloredpencilsandnotebooks.Igavethemtochildreninpoor

areas.Twoyearslater,Istartedmybusiness.IgottheideafromhelpingmybestfriendEmma.Oneday,Emmawas

verysad.Tocheerherup,Imadeacardwithencouragingwordsfbrher.Whenshesmiled,Irealizedsimple

kindnesscanchangesomeone'sday.NowIcreatespecialschoolbagsandnotebooks.Onthem,youcanseewords

likebelieveyourselfandnevergiveup.Ihopemoreandmorepeoplecanjoinusandspreadkindness.

（五）听短文，填信息。

你将听到•篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填在对应的横线上，每空•词。短文读三遍。

Howtobuildagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates

Sayhellotoyourclassmates.

Benice.

22yourclassmates'opinions.

Be23Sharesomeofyourlearningmethodsforthesubjectsyou'regoodat.

24isimportantinbuildingalong-lasting（长期的）

Behonest.

friendship.

Change25

Keepyourplacecleanandalwaysuse26words.

habits.

【答案】22.Respect

23.helpful

24.Honesty

25.bad26.polite

【原文】Doyouwanttobuildagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates?Herearesomesuggestions.First,be

nice.Sayhellowhenyoumeetyourclassmates.Youshouldrespectyourclassmates5opinions.Second,behelpful.

Ifyourclassmateshaveproblems,offertohelpthem.Forexample,youcansharesomeofyourlearningmethods

fbrthesubjectsyou'regoodat.Third,behonest.Don'ttellliesanddowhatyoupromiseothers.Honestyis

importantinbuildingalong-lastingfriendship.Finally,changeyourbadhabits.Keepyourplacecleanandalways

usepolitewords.Ihopethesewillhelpyou.

二、补全对话。供5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的选项完成下面的对话。有一个选项是多余的。

A:Hey,Peter.Whatareyoudoing?

B:27

A:Doyouthinktheyarebetterthangas-powered（用汽油驱动的）cars?

B:Yes.Therearemoreandmoreelectriccarsontheroadsthesedays.

A:1know.28

B:1hopemyfathercanbuyanelectriccarnextyear.

A:29

B:Theydrivesmoothly（平稳地）andquietly.Andtheycauselesspollution.

A:30

B:Yes.Andtheyaregettingcheapertoo.

A:Yeah.That'sagoodthing.31

A.Whyisthat?

B.Theylookreallynice.

C.I'mreadingaboutelectriccars.

D.Theyaregettingmorepopular.

E.Thenmorepeoplecanaffordthem.

F.Soelectriccarsarebetterfbrtheenvironment.

【答案】27.C28.D29.A30.F31.E

三、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面的语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。

LiMingisan8th-gradestudentandhelivesaveryactivelife.Heisthemostoutgoingstudentinhisclassand

thismakeshim32amonghisclassmates.Everymorning,LiMing33earlytogolorarunwith

hisfather.Exercisingeverydayisimportantfbr34Afterschool,LiMingenjoysplayingfootballwith

hisfriends.It's35afunactivity.It?salsoawayfbrhimtomakebetterdecisionsunderpressure（压力）.

HisPEteacheralwaystellshim,“Insports,asinlife,youmustlearntoadapt（适应）quickly.''Itmeanshehastobe

ready36anythingandcandealwithsurprises.LiMing37theadviceseriouslyandputsitinto

practiceinhisstudiesaswell.Oneday,LiMinggotaninvitationtoaschoolconcertfromhismusicteacher.He

was3Xthanhecouldsay.Hecouldn'twaittosharethenewswithhtsfriends.Afterahardweekofexams,

theconcertwasagreatwaytorelax.Therefore,LiMinghadtomakeadecisionquickly39:hetickets

weresellingoutfast.LiMingmayfacemany40.butifhetrieshisbest,hewillbesuccessful.Keepinga

balancebetween41studies,sports,andpersonallifeisnotalwayseasy,buthecanmakethemostofhis

micdlcschoolyears.

32.A.popularB.differentC.busy

33.A.getsupB.catsbreakfastC.takesashower

34.A.familyB.lifeC.health

35.A.justB.notjustC.only

36.A.fbrB.toC.of

37.A.takesB.wondersC.tries

38.A.excitingB.excitedC.moreexcited

39.A.althoughB.butC.because

40.A.homeworkB.challengesC.friends

41.A.myB.hisC.their

【答案】32.A33.A34.C35.B36.A37,A38.C39.C40.B41.B

四、阅读理解。供20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

A

Ifafloodhappenswhereyoulive,youneedtoFollowthesetipstostayoutof

beprepared.Here'showtodoit.dangerduringaflood.

•Makeanemergencybag（应急包）.Keepitin•Lookoutfbrfloodwarnings.

aneasy-to-reachplace.Itshouldincludethingssuch•Headfbrhighergroundandstay

ascanned（罐装的）food,aflashlight（手电筒）andathere.

first-aidkit.•Donottrytowalkordrive

•Preparewaterproof（防水的）clothingandlifethroughfloodedareasastheycanbe

vests（救生衣）.deeperthanwhatyourealise.

•Putyourvaluables（贵重物品）inwaterproof■Leaveyourcar.Itwon'thelpyou

bagsandkeepthemsomewheresafe.ifitgetsstuck（被困住）inthewater.

Evenafterthefloodends,itmightnotbesafetoreturnhomeyet.

Keepfollowingthelatestlocalnews.

•Don'tuseelectronicsuntiltheyarefullydry.

•Don'tuseortouchanythingthatthewatertouched,includingfood.

•Don'tforgetthatviruses（病毒）canspreadafteraflood.

根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。

42.Whichofthefollowingneedn'tbeinanemergencybag?

A.Astorybook.B.Aflashlight.C.Cannedfood.

43.Wherecanyouputyourvaluableswhenafloodhappens?

A.Inalifevest.B.Inawaterproofbag.C.Indryclothing.

44.Whydoyouhavetoleavethecarduringaflood?

A.Becauseitcan'tbringyoutohigherground.

B.Becauseyoucan'tgetthemessageoffloodwarnings.

C.Becauseitcangetstuckinthewaterandbringyoudanger.

45.Whatshouldyoudoafterthefloodends?

A.Weshouldfollowthelocalnews.

B.Wcshoulduseelectronicsassoonaspossible.

C.Wcshouldenjoythefoodthatthewatertouched.

46.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitletbrthepassage?

A.ThePreparationstoOfferFirstAid

B.TheSkillstoHelpPeopleGetOutoftheStuckCars

C.TheWaystoSaveYourselfinaFlood

【答案】42.A43.B44.C45.A46.C

B

Johniseightyearsold,andheisagoodstudent.Hecanreadandwritewell.Heworkshardandisgoodathis

subjects.Hisparentsandteacherslikehimverymuch.Buthehasaverybighead,sohelooksalittlelunny.

Lastyear,hehadaten-dayholidayathisuncle'shomeinsummer.Hisunclelivesinthecountrysideandit's

aboutonehundredkilometresawayfromhiscity.Hetookthesubwaytoasmalltown.Therehisunclewaitedfbr

himandtookhimtohishousebybike.

Johnmadesomefriendssoon.Theyplayedtogetherhappily.Butoneafternoonhecriedtohisuncle."Allthe

childrensayIhaveabighead.”

“Don'tlistentothem,“hisunclesaid."Youhaveabeautifulhead.Youlookcool.Nowdon'tcryanymore.Go

tothefruitstoretobuythreekilosofapples.Iwillmakeapplepiesforyou.”

Johnsaid,"OK.Givemeashoppingbagnow.^^

“Oh,dear.Youdon'tneedone.Youcanuseyourhat,''hisunclesaid.Theylaughedhappily.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

47.WhyisJohngoodathissubjects?

A.Becauseheisverysmart.

B.Becauseheworkshard.

C.Becausehecanreadandwrite.

48.HowlongdidJohnstayathisuncle'shomelastyear?

A.Tendays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.

49.HowdidJohn'suncletakehimhome?

A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.

5().Whatdocstheunderlinedword“them”referto?

A.Hiscousins.

B.Thechildreninhisuncle'svillage.

C.ThechildreninJohn'sschool.

51.Whatcanweknowfromthelastsentence?

A.Johncan,tbuyanyapples.

B.Johnhasabeautifulhat.

C.Johnreallyhasabighead.

【答案】47.B48.A49.C5().B51.C

c

MyfriendRobert,hasatwinsisternamedAmanda.Thoughtheygetalongwell,therearesomethingsabout

Amandaandherfriendsthatpuzzle(困惑)Robert.Hecan'tunderstandhowgirlscantalkfbrsolong.Forexample,

sometimeswhenheleaveshometoplayfootball,Amandaandherfriend,Sharon,aresittingonthesofa,talking.

Whenhecomesbackthreehourslater,theyTestillsittingthere,goingonwiththesametopic.

Boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudestowardsfriendship.Friendshipbetweengirlsisusuallyaboutsharing

feelingsandsupport,butboysprefertoshareactivitiesorinterests.Aboyseemstobemorecarefulaboutsharing

hisfeelingswithhisfriends.Agirl'sclosestfriend,however,isusuallyreadytotellheraboutsomethingthathas

happenedinherlife.

Manystudiesworldwideshowthatgirlshavemorefriendshipsthanboys.Infact,manyteenageboyscannot

nameasinglebestfriend.Whenasksd,theyhesitalebeforeanswering,4iMybestfriend?Er,Idon'tthinkaboutthat,

andIhavesomanydiflerentfriends"Girlscanusuallyanswerthequestionwithoutthinking,UAbest

friend?Ofcourse.Wehavealottosharewitheachotheranddoalotofthingstogether.M

Wehavetorealise:boysshareactivities,whilegirlssharefeelingsmore.Butthemostimportantthingto

rememberisthatbothofthemneedfriendships.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

52.Howdocsthewriterstartthetext?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Byexplainingopinions.C.Bygivinganexample.

53.Robertwonders.

A.whatattitudesgirlshavetowardsfriendship

B.whyAmandaandherfriendhavesomuchtotalkabout

C.whoAmandaturnstowhenshehassometrouble

54.Theword“hesitate“inParagraph3probablymeans”

A.arcslowtogivetheanswersB.arcshytospeakinpublicC.sharefeelingsseriously

55.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“"？

A.Itishardtochoosejustonebestfriend.

B.Itiseasytochooseonebestfriend.

C.1don'twanttochoosejustonebestfriend.

56.Whatdoyouknowaboutfriendshipsfromthetext?

A.Boysandgirlshavedifferentwaystotreatfriendships.

B.Studiesshowthatboyshavemorefriendshipsthangirls.

C.Bothboysandgirlsarequitesurewhothebestfriendsare.

【答案】52.C53.B54.A55.A56.A

D

Imagineyouarewalkingthroughdeepsnow.Asyouwalk,youleavefootprintswhereyou'vebeen.That's

whathappenswhenyouareusingtechnologyequipment（设备）,suchascomputersandsmartphones.Youleave

yourdigitalfootprintanditwillneverdisappear.

Herearcreasonswhyyourdigitalfootprintshouldmattertoyou.

Howpeopleseeyou

Ofcourse,youhavenothingtohide,butifpeoplegetinformationaboutyou,theymightjudgeyoufromthe

informationyouhaveleftonline.Forexample,youmakeabadjokeonline.Yearslater,it'sfoundbytheuniversity

youareapplyingto,andtheydon'tthinkit'sfunny.Maybetheydecideyouarenotthe“right”kindofpersonfbr

them.

Yourprivateinformation

Noteverythingcanbesharedwitheveryone.Forexample,youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyour

parents,butkeepthemsecrettoyoure-friends.Ifyousharethemontheinternet,theywillnotbeasecretanymore.

Therefore,toprotectyourprivacy（隐私）,remembertoputoutlessinformationonline.

Keepyourmoneysafe

Thereareplentyofpeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou,andsomeofthemwanttostealitfromyou.So

youshouldn'twritebankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswordsinemailsortextmessages.

Inallthemessageis:Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint,butwithcare,youcancontrol

it.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

57.Whendoyouleavedigitalfootprint?

58.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?

59.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourprivacy?

60.Whatshouldn'tbewritteninemailsortextmessagestokeepourmoneysafe?

61.Howcanyougoonlinesafely?

【答案】57.Whenweareusingtechnologyequipment.

58.Three.59.Putoutlessinformationonline.

60.Bankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswords.

61.Weshouldthinkcarefullybeforeweclick“send"o