2026年3月浙江省宁波市钱塘甬真1号潮卷英语卷（解析版）

第第页2026年3月浙江省宁波市钱塘甬真1号·潮卷英语卷听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhereshouldNancyputplasticbottles?A．Inthebluebin.B．Inthegreenbin.C．Intheblackbin.2．HowdoesTom'ssisterstudyforEnglishtests?A．Bywritingnotes.B．Bydrawingmindmaps.C．Byreadingthetextbookaloud.3．Whatismainlyusedforpaymentnow?A．Papercash. B．Bankcards. C．Mobilephones.4．Whydopeopletakegiftswhenvisitingsomeone'shomeinChina?A．Toshowpoliteness.B．Tosavemoney.C．Tofollowanewhabit.5．Whendoestherobotcleanerwork?A．Whenyouturniton.B．Whenyouareout.C．Whenit'son.【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．A5．C【解析】【听力原文】1.W:Look,David.There'sabluebinoverthere.WhatshouldIputinit?M:Nancy,youshouldputplasticbottlesinit.Ithelpsrecyclethem.2.W:Hi,Tom!HowdoyouusuallyprepareforEnglishtests?M:Oh,Iusuallywritenotes.Butmysisterlikestodrawmindmaps.Theyseemtohelpherrememberbetter.3.W:Dad,didpeopleusecashforeverythingwhenyouwereyoung?M:Yes.Sometimes,weusedbankcards.Nowit'ssodifferent.Wejustpaywithourphones.It'smuchfaster.4.W:IntheUK,peopleoftentakeflowerswhenvisitingsomeone'shome.M:Really?InChina,it'scommontobringfruitortea.It'spolitetogiveasmallgift.5.W:Whatdoyouthinkisahelpfulinventionathome?M:Hmm...Ithinktherobotcleanerisgreat.Itcleansthefloorwhenit'son!W:Thatdoessounduseful.

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。1．句意：南希应该把塑料瓶放在哪里？A：在蓝色的垃圾桶里。B：在绿色的垃圾桶里。C：在黑色的垃圾桶里。根据There'sabluebinoverthere.那边有一个蓝色的垃圾桶，以及youshouldputplasticbottlesinit.你应该把塑料瓶放进去，可知是放在蓝色的垃圾桶。故选A。2．句意：汤姆的妹妹是如何为英语考试学习的？A：通过写笔记。B：通过绘制思维导图。C：大声朗读课本。根据Butmysisterlikestodrawmindmaps.Theyseemtohelpherrememberbetter.但我妹妹喜欢画思维导图。它们似乎能帮助她更好地记忆，可知她是通过绘制思维导图。故选B。3．句意：目前主要用于支付的是什么？A：纸币。B：银行卡。C：手机。根据Wejustpaywithourphones.我们只是用手机支付，可知是用手机。故选C。4．句意：为什么在中国，人们在拜访别人家时会带礼物？A：以示礼貌。B：为了省钱。C：养成一个新习惯。根据It'spolitetogiveasmallgift.送小礼物是礼貌的，可知是以示礼貌。故选A。5．句意：机器人清洁工什么时候工作？A：当你打开它的时候。B：当你外出时。C：当它打开时。根据Itcleansthefloorwhenit'son!它开着的时候会擦地板！可知是当它打开时。故选C。听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。6．WhathappenedtoLisa'sphone?A．Itfellintowater.B．Itwasleftathome.C．Itwasbrokenbyafriend.7．Howlongdidtherepairtake?A．Oneday. B．Twodays. C．Oneweek.【答案】6．A7．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,Lisa!Howwasyourweekend?W:Well,itwasquiteinterestingbutembarrassing.SomethingunexpectedhappenedtomeonSunday.M:Really?Whatwasthat?W:Iwastakingphotosbythelakewhenmyphonesuddenlyfellintothewater.M:Ohno!Whatdidyoudothen?W:Itookitoutquicklyandwenttoaphoneshop.Themantheretoldmeitneededtoberepaired.Ithoughtitwouldtakeaweek,butIgotitbackonTuesdayafternoon.

【分析】大意：对话讨论了丽萨手机掉进水里拿去修理的事。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。6．句意：丽莎的手机怎么了？A：它掉进了水里。B：它被留在家里了。C：它被一个朋友弄坏了。

根据Iwastakingphotosbythelakewhenmyphonesuddenlyfellintothewater.我正在湖边拍照，突然手机掉进了水里，可知它掉进了水里。故选A。7．句意：修理花了多长时间？A：一天。B：两天。C：一周。根据SomethingunexpectedhappenedtomeonSunday.星期天，我遭遇了一件意想不到的事情；以及Themantheretoldmeitneededtoberepaired.Ithoughtitwouldtakeaweek,butIgotitbackonTuesdayafternoon.那个人告诉我需要修理。我原以为需要一周的时间，但我在周二下午收到了，可知修理花了两天时间。故选B。听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。8．WhichteacherwillTinarememberthemost?A．HerPEteacher.B．Herscienceteacher.C．HerEnglishteacher.9．WhatdidMarkenjoymostafterschool?A．Playingbasketball.B．Readinginthelibrary.C．Drawingpictures.10．Whenisthegraduationceremony?A．OnJune12th. B．OnJune20th. C．OnJuly20th.【答案】8．C9．A10．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Hey,Tina.Canyoubelievewe'refinishingmiddleschoolintwomonths?W:Iknow,Mark.Timereallyflies.I'llmissourclassalot.M:Metoo.Whichteacherwillyourememberthemost?W:ProbablyMr.Green,ourEnglishteacher.Hewasalwayssokindandhislessonswerefun.Whataboutyou?M:I'llreallymissourPEclasses.Ilovedplayingbasketballwitheveryoneafterschool.W:That'strue.Ilovedreadinginthelibraryordrawingpicturesafterschool.Oh,andtheschooltriptothesciencemuseumlastyearwasalsogreat.M:Yes,thatwasamazing!So,areyougoingtothegraduationceremony?W:Ofcourse.Mywholefamilyarecoming.It'sonJune20th,right?M:Right.Well,goodluckwithyourstudiesathighschool,Tina.W:Thanks,Mark.Youtoo!

【分析】大意：对话讨论了最记得的老师以及毕业典礼的时间等。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。8．句意：蒂娜最记得哪位老师？A：她的体育老师。B：她的科学老师。C：她的英语老师。根据ProbablyMr.Green,ourEnglishteacher.可能是我们的英语老师格林先生，可知是她的英语老师。故选C。9．句意：马克放学后最喜欢什么？A：打篮球。B：在图书馆看书。C：画画。根据Ilovedplayingbasketballwitheveryoneafterschool.放学后我喜欢和大家一起打篮球，可知是打篮球。故选A。10．句意：毕业典礼什么时候举行？A：6月12日。B：6月20日。C：7月20日。根据It'sonJune20th,right?那是6月20日，对吧？以及答语Right.对，可知是6月20日。故选B。听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。11．Whatisthemainpurposeofthenotice?A．Totellpeoplefiresafetyrules.B．Tointroduceatraditionalfestival.C．Toaskpeopletoprotectthemountains.12．Whichthingcan'tpeopletaketothemountains?A．Freshflowersandfruit.B．Matchesandlighters.C．Amobilephoneandabag.13．Whycan'tpeopleburnpapermoneyinthewoods?A．Becauseitmaymaketheairaroundbecomeverydirty.B．Becauseitmayletdrygrassandfallenleavescatchfirequickly.C．Becauseitmaytakethemalotoftimetofinishthework.14．Whoshouldpeoplecallfirstiftheyfindasmallfire?A．Afirefighter. B．Avillagedoctor. C．Thelocalpolice.15．Whichgroupshowsthesafeactionsinthenotice?A．Burningpapermoneyandlightingcandles.B．Collectingdrygrassandleavingrubbish.C．Callingforhelpandtakingrubbishaway.【答案】11．A12．B13．B14．A15．C【解析】【听力原文】W/M:Hello,everyone!MayIhaveyourattention,please?I'mheretogiveyouanimportantnoticeaboutfiresafetywhenyougotothemountainsfortomb-sweepingontheQingmingFestival.

TheQingmingFestivalisatraditionaltimeforustohonorourfamilyancestors.Whenyougotothemountains,youmustpaycloseattentiontofireuse.First,nevertakematchesorlighterswithyoutothemountains.Second,donotburnpapermoneyorlightcandlesinthewoods,becausedrygrassandfallenleavescancatchfireveryquickly.Third,ifyoufindasmallfirenearby,callthefirestationatonceforhelp.Finally,pleasetakeallyourrubbishawaybeforeyouleavethemountainarea.

Keepingthemountainssafeiseveryone'sduty.Thankyouforyourlistening.

【分析】大意：短文是一则关于清明节上山扫墓时消防安全的重要通知。

【点评】考查短文理解。注意保持冷静：在考试过程中，保持冷静，遇到难题时不要慌张。在做题过程中，可以先做容易的题目，再回过头来处理较难的题目。11．句意：通知的主要目的是什么？A：告诉人们消防安全规则。B：介绍一个传统节日。C：要求人们保护山脉。根据I'mheretogiveyouanimportantnoticeaboutfiresafetywhenyougotothemountainsfortomb-sweepingontheQingmingFestival.我在这里给你一个关于清明节上山扫墓时消防安全的重要通知，可知是告诉人们消防安全规则的。故选A。12．句意：哪些东西是人们不能带到山上的？A：鲜花和水果。B：火柴和打火机。C：一部手机和一个包。根据irst,nevertakematchesorlighterswithyoutothemountains.第一，千万不要带火柴或打火机上山，可知不能带火柴和打火机。故选B。13．句意：为什么人们不能在树林里烧纸币？A：因为它可能会使周围的空气变得非常脏。B：因为它可能会让干草和落叶很快着火。C：因为他们可能需要很多时间来完成这项工作。根据Second,donotburnpapermoneyorlightcandlesinthewoods,becausedrygrassandfallenleavescancatchfireveryquickly.其次，不要在树林里燃烧纸币或点燃蜡烛，因为干草和落叶很快就会着火，可知因为它可能会让干草和落叶很快着火。故选B。14．句意：如果人们发现小火，应该先给谁打电话？A：消防员。B：乡村医生。C：当地警方。根据Third,ifyoufindasmallfirenearby,callthefirestationatonceforhelp.第三，如果你发现附近有小火，请立即致电消防站寻求帮助，可知打给消防站的消防员。故选A。15．句意：哪一组显示了通知中的安全措施？A：燃烧纸币，点燃蜡烛。B：收集干草，留下垃圾。C：呼救并运走垃圾。根据Third,ifyoufindasmallfirenearby,callthefirestationatonceforhelp.Finally,pleasetakeallyourrubbishawaybeforeyouleavethemountainarea.第三，如果你发现附近有小火，请立即致电消防站寻求帮助。最后，请在离开山区之前把所有的垃圾都拿走，可知呼救并运走垃圾是安全措施。故选C。阅读理解16．Whatshouldyouputinthecontainerfirstaccordingtotheexperiment?A．Asliceofapple. B．Amealworm.C．Someoatmeal. D．Ahandlens.17．Howoftenshouldyoumeasurethemealworm?A．Everyday. B．Everytwodays.C．Everyweek. D．Everymonth.18．Whatisthemainpurposeoftheexperiment?A．Tolearnhowamealwormgrows.B．Tofindhowbigacontainerneeds.C．Toknowwhatfoodamealwormeats.D．Toseehowtokeepamealwormalive.【答案】16．C17．B18．A【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了研究面包虫生长的一个实验。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。16．细节理解题。根据Step1Putsomeoatmealinthecontainer在容器中放入燕麦片，可知最先放入的是燕麦片。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据Measurethemealwormeverytwodays每两天测量一次面包虫的长度，可知是每两天测量一次以记录其生长变化。故选B。18．文章大意题。根据实验的核心是通过定期测量和记录面包虫的长度，研究面包虫的生长过程，可知主要目的是了解面包虫如何生长。故选A。阅读理解Today,ourroadsarefilledwithcars.Thiscreatesacommonproblem.Manyparentsthinkitisunsafefortheirchildrentowalktoschool.Theyseeheavytrafficeveryday.Becauseofthisfear,theychoosetodrivetheirchildren.Thisleadstofewerchildrenwalkingorcycling.Thissituationworriesmanypeople.Theybelieveourstreetsshouldbesafeforeveryone,notjustforcars.Alongtimeago,citiesbegantochangealot.Tomakewayforcars,manyoldneighborhoodsandparksweredestroyed.Theseplaceswereonceperfectforchildrentoplay.However,somepeopletriedtostopthischange.AfamousexampleisaCanadianjournalistinthe1950s.Shesuccessfullyfoughttosavealocalparkfrombecomingaroad.Shewantedhercitytobeagoodplacetolivein.Herstoryinspiredsimilarprotests(抗议)inothercountries.Unluckily,theseeffortsdidnotfullysucceed.Mostcitieswerestillbuiltforcars.Thenumberofcarskeptrising.Forexample,inAustralia,therearenowmanycars.Wespendalotofmoneyonroadsforcars.Butweforgettherealcost.Whenchildrencannotwalksafely,ourcommunitylosessomethingimportant.Weneedtothinkagainaboutourstreets.Aretheyjustforcars,oraretheyforpeople,too?Weshouldmakeourstreetssafeandfriendlyforeveryone,especiallyforourchildren.19．Whydomanyparentsdrivetheirchildrentoschool?A．Becausetheschoolsaretoofarfromtheirhomes.B．Becausetheweatherconditionsareoftenverybad.C．Becausetheyareworriedaboutthedangeroustraffic.D．Becausetheirchildrenhavetoomanybookstocarry.20．WhydoesthewritermentiontheCanadianjournalist?A．Totellushowtodrivemoresafely.B．Todescribethebeautyofacitypark.C．Toexplainhowtobecomeafamousreporter.D．Toshowanexampleofprotectingacommunity.21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"destroyed"meaninthetext?A． B．C． D．22．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．TheHistoryofTrafficinBigCitiesB．WhoShouldOurStreetsReallyServe?C．HowtoBuildBetterandWiderRoadsD．WhyAreCarsNecessaryforOurLife?【答案】19．C20．D21．A22．B【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要批评过度依赖汽车导致儿童活动空间减少，并呼吁街道应兼顾行人安全。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。19．细节理解题。根据文中第一段Manyparentsthinkitisunsafefortheirchildrentowalktoschool.Theyseeheavytrafficeveryday.许多家长认为孩子步行上学不安全，因为他们每天看到交通繁忙，可知家长开车送孩子是因为担心交通危险。故选C。20．推理判断题。根据第三段AfamousexampleisaCanadianjournalistinthe1950s.Shesuccessfullyfoughttosavealocalparkfrombecomingaroad.Shewantedhercitytobeagoodplacetolivein.Herstoryinspiredsimilarprotests(抗议)inothercountries.一个著名的例子是20世纪50年代的一位加拿大记者。她成功地将当地的一个公园从道路上拯救出来。她希望自己的城市成为一个宜居的好地方。她的故事在其他国家引发了类似的抗议活动，可知作者提到她是为了展示保护社区空间的例子。故选D。21．词义猜测题。根据第三段AfamousexampleisaCanadianjournalistinthe1950s.Shesuccessfullyfoughttosavealocalparkfrombecomingaroad.Shewantedhercitytobeagoodplacetolivein.Herstoryinspiredsimilarprotests(抗议)inothercountries.一个著名的例子是20世纪50年代的一位加拿大记者。她成功地将当地的一个公园从道路上拯救出来。她希望自己的城市成为一个宜居的好地方，可知此处指很多旧社区和公园被破坏，destroyed指"破坏"，结合图片内容，故选A。22．标题选择题。根据全文围绕"街道是否仅为汽车服务"展开，批评过度依赖汽车导致儿童活动空间减少，并呼吁街道应兼顾行人安全，可知最佳标题应为：WhoShouldOurStreetsReallyServe?街道真正该为谁服务？故选B。阅读理解WhenImovedtoVancouver,Ithoughtitwouldbeabeautifulcitywheretheseameetsthemountains.Iexpectedmuchrainandmaybesomelonelinesstoo.ButIneverguessedIwouldfeelmostathomeinanoldroadsidemotel(汽车旅馆)duringacanoerace.IjoinedtheFalseCreekRacingCanoeClubandwenttoPentictonforaraceonSkahaLake.Theraceitselfwasamazing,butthemostunforgettablepartwasthemotelwestayedin.Itlookedjustlikeitdidinthe1970s,withanicecarpetonthefloor,heavycurtainsandalightsignmakingasoftsoundallnight.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthehottub(浴盆)—itwasrightinthebedroom!IlaughedalotwhenIsawit.Itfeltlikesomethingfunnyfromamovie.Whoputsahottubinabedroom?ButIwascurious,soItriedit.Soon,myteammatescameover.Wesataroundthetubwithourlegsinthewater,sharingdrinksandtalkingabouttheday'srace.Later,wemovedtothebackyard,asimpleplacewithplasticchairsandapicnictable.Itwasn'texpensiveatall,butitfeltperfect.Wetalkedhappily,andsoonIcouldn'ttellwhohadbeenmyfriendformonthsandwhoIhadjustmetafewdaysbefore.Unlikemodernhotelsthatkeeppeopleapart,thismotelbroughtusclosetogether.Thebackyardwasaplaceweallused,andthehottub,thoughabitstrange,becameasharedspace.Itmademerealizethatfriendshipcanbebuiltinunexpectedplaces.Inacanoe,everyoneworkstogethernomatterhowmuchexperiencetheyhave.Atthemotel,itdidn'tmatterifyouwereexperiencedornew—wealldrankfrompapercups,feelingcomfortable.Idon'trememberwhowontherace,butI'llneverforgetthejoyfromthathottub,thepapercupsandthelaughterofpeoplewhowerestrangersjustdaysbefore.Itturnsoutyoudon'tneedexpensivethingstofeelyoubelong—sometimesacheapmotelandahottubinthewrongroomareenough.23．Wherewasthehottubinthemotelaccordingtothetext?A．Inthebathroomofthemotel.B．Insidethebedroomofthemotel.C．Nexttothelightsignwithasoftsound.D．Besidethepicnictableinthebackyard.24．Whydidthewriterfeel"athome"intheoldmotel?A．Becausethemotelhelpedhimandhisteammatesbecomeclosefriends.B．Becausethemotelhadmanyfancyandexpensivefacilities.C．Becausehelovedthe1970sstyleofthemotelverymuch.D．Becauseitwashisfirsttimeusingahottubinamotel.25．Whatisthemaintopicofthetext?A．Thewriter'sfirstexperienceoflivinginVancouver.B．AnexcitingcanoeracethewriterjoinedinPenticton.C．Thedifferencesbetweenoldmotelsandmodernhotels.D．Howanoldmotelmadethewriterfeelasenseofbelonging.26．Whatcanweinferaboutthewriter'steammates?A．Theyhatedoldmotelsandpreferredmodernhotels.B．Theywereallnewtocanoeracingwithnoexperience.C．Theylikedsharingstoriesandgettingalongwithothers.D．Theycaredmoreaboutwinningtheracethanmakingfriends.【答案】23．B24．A25．D26．C【解析】【分析】大意：作者搬到温哥华后，参加独木舟比赛去了佩蒂克顿并入住一家老式汽车旅馆。旅馆外观像20世纪70年代的，卧室里有浴盆，作者和队友在浴盆旁分享饮品、谈论比赛，之后又到后院交谈。这个旅馆不像现代酒店那样让人疏离，反而拉近了大家距离，让作者意识到友谊可在意外之地建立，在旅馆里大家不分资历都能相处融洽，作者虽不记得比赛谁赢，但会永远记住旅馆里的欢乐时光，表明无需昂贵之物也能有归属感。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。23．细节理解题。根据第二段Whatsurprisedmemostwasthehottub—itwasrightinthebedroom!最让我惊讶的是热水浴缸——它就在卧室里！可知，浴缸就在卧室里。故选B。24．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Wetalkedhappily,andsoonIcouldn'ttellwhohadbeenmyfriendformonthsandwhoIhadjustmetafewdaysbefore.Unlikemodernhotelsthatkeeppeopleapart,thismotelbroughtusclosetogether.Thebackyardwasaplaceweallused,andthehottub,thoughabitstrange,becameasharedspace.我们愉快地交谈着，很快我就说不清谁是我几个月的朋友，谁是我几天前才认识的。与把人们分开的现代酒店不同，这家汽车旅馆把我们拉近了距离。后院是我们都使用的地方，热水浴缸虽然有点奇怪，但变成了一个共享空间，可知是汽车旅馆帮助大家变得亲近，让他感受到归属感。故选A。25．文章大意题。文章讲述了作者在简陋的汽车旅馆中感受到友谊和归属感的经历，可知主要是关于一家旧汽车旅馆如何让作者感到归属感的。故选D。26．推理判断题。倒数第二段Wetalkedhappily,andsoonIcouldn'ttellwhohadbeenmyfriendformonthsandwhoIhadjustmetafewdaysbefore.Unlikemodernhotelsthatkeeppeopleapart,thismotelbroughtusclosetogether.Thebackyardwasaplaceweallused,andthehottub,thoughabitstrange,becameasharedspace.我们愉快地交谈着，很快我就说不清谁是我几个月的朋友，谁是我几天前才认识的。与把人们分开的现代酒店不同，这家汽车旅馆把我们拉近了距离。后院是我们都使用的地方，热水浴缸虽然有点奇怪，但变成了一个共享空间，可推知队友们喜欢分享故事，与他人相处。故选C。阅读理解Imagineacutecatdollthatchatswithyouandshowslivelyfaces,asmartglobethattellsyoulocalculturewhenyoutouchit,orasmallrobotthatcanplayGo,ChinesechessorGomoku.ThesecreativetoysuseAItechnology.Theyareeasytocommunicatewithandcanreplytoyou,sotheyarequicklybecomingpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.AccordingtodatafromChina'sMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,China'sAItoymarketisexpectedtobeworth29billionyuanthisyear.WesternbrandslikeMattelandOpenAIwillalsobringoutAIproductsforkids.ExpertssayAItoysarespecialbecausetheycanbuildemotional(感情的)connectionswithpeople.Theymayevenleadthenextpopulartrendinthemarket.Besides,theybringgoodthingstokids—likeone-to-oneteachers,specialandsuitablestudyplansandspecialfunactivities.Thesewereonceonlyavailabletorichfamilies.However,AItoyshavesomerisks.Forexample,a"Kumma"bearmadebySingapore'sFoloToytoldresearcherswheretofinddangerousthings.What'smore,AItoysmaysavepersonalinformation,whichisharmfultopeople'sownsecrets.Theycanalsocreateasituationwhereyouonlyseethingsyouagreewith.Thismeansyouneverneedtoquestionyourownideasorthinkcarefullyaboutdifferentviews.SuchAIfriendsmaymakeithardforyoutogetalongwithrealpeoplelater.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedstricteragerulesforchatbotsandrulesforAIcompanies.Atthesametime,parentsshouldthinkcarefullybeforelettingkidsusethesemachines.27．WhichproblemsarementionedaboutAItoys?①Theymaysharedangerousinformation.②Theymightsavepersonalsecrets.③Theycanhelpmakemorefriends.④Theystoppeoplethinkingdifferently.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④28．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheadvantagesofAItoys?A．Theycanplayallkindsofboardgameswithchildren.B．Theyhelpkidsstayawayfromtoomuchscreentime.C．Theyarecheapandeasyforallkidstotakeandcarry.D．Theybuildemotionalconnectionsandofferpersonalizedservices.29．WhymightAItoysmakeithardforkidstogetalongwithrealpeople?A．Becausetheyshowonlyviewskidslike.B．Becausetheyneveragreewithkids'ideas.C．Becausetheyaskkidstochangetheirideas.D．Becausetheyteachkidstoquestioneverything.30．WhatcanweinferabouthowparentsfeelaboutAItoys?A．TheyshouldbuyAItoysforkidsrightaway.B．TheyshouldstopkidsfromusinganyAItoys.C．TheyneedtomakecarefuldecisionsaboutAItoys.D．TheymustteachkidshowtomaketheirownAItoys.【答案】27．B28．D29．A30．C【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了AI工具的优缺点，呼吁慎重考虑AI玩具的使用。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。27．细节理解题。根据第三段Forexample,a"Kumma"bearmadebySingapore'sFoloToytoldresearcherswheretofinddangerousthings.What'smore,AItoysmaysavepersonalinformation,whichisharmfultopeople'sownsecrets.Theycanalsocreateasituationwhereyouonlyseethingsyouagreewith.例如，新加坡FoloToy制造的"Kumma"熊告诉研究人员在哪里可以找到危险的东西。更重要的是，人工智能玩具可能会保存个人信息，这对人们自己的秘密是有害的。它们也会造成一种情况，让你只看到你同意的东西，可知AI玩具的风险包括：分享危险物品的位置（对应①），AI玩具可能保存个人信息，危害隐私（对应②），AI玩具可能让人只看到自己同意的观点，阻碍批判性思维（对应④）。故选B。28．细节理解题。根据第二段ExpertssayAItoysarespecialbecausetheycanbuildemotional(感情的)connectionswithpeople.Theymayevenleadthenextpopulartrendinthemarket.Besides,theybringgoodthingstokids—likeone-to-oneteachers,specialandsuitablestudyplansandspecialfunactivities.Thesewereonceonlyavailabletorichfamilies.专家表示，人工智能玩具很特别，因为它们可以与人建立情感联系。他们甚至可能引领市场的下一个流行趋势。此外，他们给孩子们带来了好东西——比如一对一的老师、特殊而合适的学习计划和特别有趣的活动。这些曾经只适用于富裕家庭，可知AI玩具能建立情感联系，提供个性化服务。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据第三段Theycanalsocreateasituationwhereyouonlyseethingsyouagreewith.Thismeansyouneverneedtoquestionyourownideasorthinkcarefullyaboutdifferentviews.SuchAIfriendsmaymakeithardforyoutogetalongwithrealpeoplelater.它们也会造成一种情况，让你只看到你同意的东西。这意味着你永远不需要质疑自己的想法或仔细思考不同的观点。这样的AI朋友可能会让你以后很难与真实的人相处，可知是"只展示孩子喜欢的观点"导致很难和真实朋友相处。故选A。30．推理判断题。根据最后一段Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedstricteragerulesforchatbotsandrulesforAIcompanies.Atthesametime,parentsshouldthinkcarefullybeforelettingkidsusethesemachines.为了解决这些问题，我们需要对聊天机器人和人工智能公司制定更严格的年龄规则。同时，家长在让孩子使用这些机器之前应该仔细考虑，可知对于AI工具应慎重考虑。故选C。阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31～34小题，并回答第35小题。注意：请将第35小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。Inoroutofthespotlight?Manyyoungpeopletodaydon'twanttobenoticedbyothers.Whydotheyfeelthisway?Haveyoueverfeltthesame?GrowinaQuietWayIncompetitivesituations,standingoutmaymakeotherscallmea"topstudent".Thisbringsmuchpressure.Youngpeoplefearunfairopinions.Theyalsofeeltiredoftryingtostayperfectonsocialmedia.31．Isometimesavoidsomeactivitiesorspeakinginfrontofmanypeople.It'snotthatIdislikebeingwithothers.Ijustneedspacetothinkclearly.Ineedtogrowatmyownspeed.Asthesayinggoes,"Stillwatersrundeep."Stayingawayfromthespotlight(聚光灯)doesn'tmeanI'mabsent.32．Thisishowtrueprogresshappens.BeTruetoMyselfWhenwelookthroughsocialmediaeveryday,wecan'tstopcomparingourliveswithothers'perfectposts.Wecaretoomuchaboutourlooks.33．Iusedtohideinthebackgroundforsafety,butIfeltlostdeepdown.Later,Ilearnedtoacceptmyweaknesses.Imadetruefriendsandspentlesstimeonline,moretimewithrealpeoplearoundme.Ifinallyrealizednooneisperfect.Istoppedhidingmygoalsandfocusedonmyownway.34．Icanclearlyseemyreal,slowandsolid(坚固的)progressdaybyday.A.NowIfeelcalmandpeaceful.B.Instead,ithelpsmebuildrealinsiderichness.C.NowIfeelsonervousthatIcan'tachievemygoals.D.Wefeeleverythingisaraceandworryaboutwhatothersthinkofus.E.So,stayingawayfromthecrowdisagoodwaytoprotectthemselves.Doyousometimesavoidpublicactivities?Whydoyouchoosetodoso?(不超过15词)35．【答案】31．E；32．B；33．D；34．A；35．Yes，Ido.BecauseIneedspacetogrowquietly.Or:No,Idon't.BecauseIenjoycommunicatingwithothers.(答案合情合理即可）【解析】【分析】大意：文章围绕"身处聚光灯下还是远离聚光灯"展开讨论，指出如今许多年轻人不想被他人关注原因以及建议。

选项意思：A.现在我感到平静和安宁。

B.相反，它帮助我建立真正的内在财富。

C.现在我感到非常紧张，无法实现我的目标。

D.我们觉得一切都是一场竞赛，担心别人对我们的看法。

E.所以，远离人群是保护自己的好方法。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。31．根据下文Isometimesavoidsomeactivitiesorspeakinginfrontofmanypeople.我有时会避开一些活动或在很多人面前讲话，可知此处应是指出有时远离人群的必要性：所以，远离人群是保护自己的好方法。故选E。32．根据上文Asthesayinggoes,"Stillwatersrundeep."Stayingawayfromthespotlight(聚光灯)doesn'tmeanI'mabsent.俗话说，"静水流深。"远离聚光灯并不意味着我缺席，可知此处补充远离人群的行为的积极意义：相反，它帮助我建立真正的内在财富。故选B。33．根据上文Whenwelookthroughsocialmediaeveryday,wecan'tstopcomparingourliveswithothers'perfectposts.Wecaretoomuchaboutourlooks.当我们每天浏览社交媒体时，我们无法停止将自己的生活与他人的完美帖子进行比较。我们太在意自己的外表了，可知此处描述攀比和外貌焦虑带来的压力：我们觉得一切都是一场竞赛，担心别人对我们的看法。故选D。34．根据上文Ifinallyrealizednooneisperfect.Istoppedhidingmygoalsandfocusedonmyownway.我终于意识到没有人是完美的。我不再隐藏自己的目标，专注于自己的方式，可知此处藐视描述心态转变（不再攀比和焦虑）的积极结果：现在我感到平静和安宁。故选A。35．本题为开放型主观题，根据实际情况回答，字数不超过15，言之有理无语法错误即可。可回答：是的，我会。因为我需要空间来安静地成长。或者：不，我不会。因为我喜欢和别人交流。故答案为：Yes，Ido.BecauseIneedspacetogrowquietly.Or:No,Idon't.BecauseIenjoycommunicatingwithothers.(答案合情合理即可）完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)Lastweekournewneighbor,acollegestudent,movedinwithaPing-Pongtableandleftitinhisfrontgarden.Incollegetowns,suchtablesareoftenusedforbeerpong,anoisy36．whereplayersthrowballsintocupsofbeer.Yearsago,Ilivedneartheuniversityand37．late-nightnoisefromsuchgames.Wemovedtoaquieterareaatgreatcost,soseeingthat38．outsidemykitchenwindowmademereallyangry.Icomefromafamilywherepeopleeasilygetangry,andI'vetriedhardtochange.Irelaxmymind,writediariesandspendtimeinnature.Thesethingshelp,butanger(怒气)is39．insideme.WhenIsawthetable,Icouldn't40．myangeranymore.Iwalkedtohisdoorandshoutedthathemustmoveit.Tomysurprise,he41．andwestartedarguingloudly.Myhusbandhadtopullmeaway42．thingsgotworse.Thewholeday,Ifeltupsetandangry.Butthenextmorning,Iwokeupfeeling43．.IrealizedIhadactedbadly.WhydidIchoosetofightinsteadofbeingkind?Ithoughtabout44．Ihadhurtafriendandmyteenagesonwiththoughtlesswordsbefore.ThenIrememberedthatfoodcanfix45．.Itookoutmyfrozencookiedough,bakeddeliciouscookiesandputtheminabox.Iwenttomyneighbor'shouseandgavehimthecookies.Hewas46．atfirst,thensmiledandsaidsorryformakingmeunhappy.Wetalkedcalmly,andhe47．tomovethetabletothebackyard.Thatday,Ilearnedanimportantlesson:angersolves48．,butkindnessandforgivenesscanfixtroubles.It'seasytogetangrywhenthingsdon'tgoourway,butchoosingtobeunderstandingandfriendlyisalways49．.Aboxofcookiesdidn'tjustfixmyrelationshipwithmyneighbor—ithelpedme50．intoacalmer,betterperson.36．A．ball B．game C．goal D．house37．A．sufferedfrom B．caredaboutC．tookdown D．leftout38．A．beer B．neighbor C．area D．table39．A．hardly B．even C．still D．nearly40．A．control B．boil C．keep D．face41．A．accepted B．refused C．laughed D．recalled42．A．after B．until C．though D．before43．A．relaxed B．weak C．sorry D．silly44．A．how B．why C．when D．where45．A．hearts B．sadnesses C．feelings D．mistakes46．A．pleased B．surprised C．worried D．disappointed47．A．forgot B．volunteered C．agreed D．hoped48．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything49．A．worse B．harder C．safer D．better50．A．grow B．put C．run D．get【答案】36．B；37．A；38．D；39．C；40．A；41．B；42．D；43．C；44．A；45．D；46．B；47．C；48．C；49．D；50．A【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了作者因新邻居将乒乓球桌放在前花园而引发愤怒，回忆起过去因类似噪音问题而搬家的经历。作者虽努力控制情绪，但最终还是与邻居发生争执。次日，作者意识到自己的行为不当，通过送饼干的方式与邻居和解，邻居同意将桌子移至后院。作者从中领悟到，愤怒解决不了问题，而善良和宽容能化解麻烦，一盒饼干不仅修复了邻里关系，还让作者成长为一个更冷静、更好的人。

【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。36．句意：在大学城里，这样的桌子经常被用于啤酒乒乓球游戏，这是一种很吵闹的，玩家把球扔进啤酒杯里的游戏。选项意思：A.ball球；B.game游戏；C.goal目标；D.house房子。根据whereplayersthrowballsintocupsofbeer玩家把球扔进啤酒杯里，可知这是一种游戏，故选B。37．句意：多年前，我住在大学附近，饱受这种游戏深夜噪音的困扰。选项意思：A.sufferedfrom遭受；B.caredabout关心；C.tookdown记下；D.leftout遗漏。根据late-nightnoisefromsuchgames这种游戏深夜噪音的，可知是遭受噪音困扰，故选A。38．句意：我们花了很多钱搬到了一个更安静的地方，所以看到厨房窗外的那张桌子让我非常生气。选项意思：A.beer啤酒；B.neighbor邻居；C.area地区；D.table桌子。根据前文Lastweekournewneighbor,acollegestudent,movedinwithaPing-Pongtableandleftitinhisfrontgarden.上周，我们的新邻居，一名大学生，搬了进来