华北科技学院《英语写作能力进阶教程》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷(A卷)

说明：本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印，请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。（第1页共6页）制卷人签名：制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………华北科技学院《英语写作能力进阶教程》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷(A卷)适用年级专业考试方式闭卷考试时间120分钟学院专业班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………得分一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.Thefollowingsentenceisanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.simpleB.compoundC.complexD.compound-complex2.Inthesentence"Shenotonlysingsbeautifullybutalsoplaysthepiano,"theconjunction"butalso"isusedtoconnecttwo______clauses.A.coordinateB.subordinateC.mainD.subordinateandcoordinate3.Whichofthefollowingisacommonerrorinsentencestructure?A.Subject-verbagreementB.ParallelstructureC.ActivevoiceD.Tenseconsistency4.Thesentence"Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwoweeks."isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.presentperfectB.pastperfectC.futureperfectD.presentperfectcontinuous5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetheword"although"?A.Althoughheistired,hecontinuestowork.B.Althoughheistired,hecontinuesworking.C.Althoughheistired,hecontinuetowork.D.Althoughheistired,hecontinueworking.6.Thesentence"ShehasbeentoParis,London,andRome."isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.simpleB.compoundC.complexD.compound-complex7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetheword"because"?A.Becauseheistired,hecontinuestowork.B.Becauseheistired,hecontinuesworking.C.Becauseheistired,hecontinuetowork.D.Becauseheistired,hecontinueworking.8.Thesentence"Theweatherissunnytoday."isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.simpleB.compoundC.complexD.compound-complex9.Whichofthefollowingisacommonerrorinsentencestructure?A.Subject-verbagreementB.ParallelstructureC.ActivevoiceD.Tenseconsistency10.Thesentence"Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwoweeks."isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.presentperfectB.pastperfectC.futureperfectD.presentperfectcontinuous11.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetheword"although"?A.Althoughheistired,hecontinuestowork.B.Althoughheistired,hecontinuesworking.C.Althoughheistired,hecontinuetowork.D.Althoughheistired,hecontinueworking.12.Thesentence"ShehasbeentoParis,London,andRome."isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.simpleB.compoundC.complexD.compound-complex13.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetheword"because"?A.Becauseheistired,hecontinuestowork.B.Becauseheistired,hecontinuesworking.C.Becauseheistired,hecontinuetowork.D.Becauseheistired,hecontinueworking.14.Thesentence"Theweatherissunnytoday."isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.simpleB.compoundC.complexD.compound-complex15.Whichofthefollowingisacommonerrorinsentencestructure?A.Subject-verbagreementB.ParallelstructureC.ActivevoiceD.Tenseconsistency16.Thesentence"Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwoweeks."isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.presentperfectB.pastperfectC.futureperfectD.presentperfectcontinuous17.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetheword"although"?A.Althoughheistired,hecontinuestowork.B.Althoughheistired,hecontinuesworking.C.Althoughheistired,hecontinuetowork.D.Althoughheistired,hecontinueworking.18.Thesentence"ShehasbeentoParis,London,andRome."isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.simpleB.compoundC.complexD.compound-complex19.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetheword"because"?A.Becauseheistired,hecontinuestowork.B.Becauseheistired,hecontinuesworking.C.Becauseheistired,hecontinuetowork.D.Becauseheistired,hecontinueworking.20.Thesentence"Theweatherissunnytoday."isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.simpleB.compoundC.complexD.compound-complex二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingareelementsofawell-structuredparagraph?A.TopicsentenceB.SupportingdetailsC.TransitionwordsD.Concludingsentence2.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofsentences?A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex3.Whichofthefollowingarecommonerrorsinsentencestructure?A.Subject-verbagreementB.ParallelstructureC.ActivevoiceD.Tenseconsistency4.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofconjunctions?A.CoordinatingB.SubordinatingC.CorrelativeD.Conjunctionsoftime5.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofprepositions?A.SimpleB.CompoundC.PhrasalD.Prepositionalphrases6.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofpronouns?A.PersonalB.PossessiveC.IndefiniteD.Interrogative7.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectives?A.DescriptiveB.QuantitativeC.DemonstrativeD.Interrogative8.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadverbs?A.AdverbsofmannerB.AdverbsofplaceC.AdverbsoftimeD.Adverbsofdegree9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofphrases?A.NounphraseB.VerbphraseC.AdjectivephraseD.Adverbphrase10.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofclauses?A.IndependentB.DependentC.SubordinateD.Coordinate三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1.Awell-structuredparagraphshouldhaveacleartopicsentence.2.Acompoundsentenceconsistsoftwoindependentclauses.3.Acomplexsentenceconsistsofoneindependentclauseandoneormoredependentclauses.4.Acompound-complexsentenceconsistsoftwoormoreindependentclausesandoneormoredependentclauses.5.Parallelstructureisimportantforclearandeffectivewriting.6.Activevoiceisalwaysbetterthanpassivevoice.7.Theuseoftransitionwordsisessentialforsmoothandcoherentwriting.8.Theuseofpronounshelpstoavoidrepetitionandmakewritingmoreconcise.9.Adjectivesandadverbsareusedtoadddetailandinteresttowriting.10.Awell-structuredessayshouldhaveaclearintroduction,body,andconclusion.四、名词解释（每题4分，共20分）1.Whatisatopicsentence?2.Whatisasupportingdetail?3.Whatisatransitionword?4.Whatisaconjunction?5.Whatisapreposition?6.Whatisapronoun?7.Whatisanadjective?8.Whatisanadverb?9.Whatisaphrase?10.Whatisaclause?五、简答题（每题6分，共18分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentence,acompoundsentence,andacomplexsentence.2.Describetheimportanceofparallelstructureinwriting.3.Explaintheroleoftransitionwordsinwriting.4.Discussthedifferencebetweenactivevoiceandpassivevoice.5.Describethepurposeofpronounsinwriting.6.Explainthefunctionofadjectivesandadverbsinwriting.7.Discusstheimportanceofclearandconcisewriting.8.Describethestructureofawell-structuredessay.9.Explaintheroleoftheintroduction,body,andconclusioninanessay.10.Discusstheimportanceofproofreadingandeditinginwriting.六、案例分析题（1题，满分12分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow:Inthemodernbusinessworld,effectivecommunicationisessentialforsu