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浙江省温州市2026届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthoseyoungpeoplewithlowpay.A.beyond B.over C.below D.against2、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?-Heis_________.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.A.anactorB.apolicemanC.awaiterD.areporter3、Therearealotofcolorfulflowersonsidesofthestreet.A.each B.both C.either D.all4、TheyaregoingtohaveatriptotheGreatWallifittomorrow.A.doesn’tsnow B.won’tsnow C.didn’tsnow D.isn’tsnowing5、---Hurryup,Stephen!Let'scrossthestreetasquicklyaspossible.---No,you_____.Don'tyouseethatthetrafficlightsarestillred?A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't6、—Theplayersaregoingtogiveapartytocelebratetheirvictoryinthefootballmatchthisweekend.—Theyaresogreat.A.challenge B.research C.success7、Neveryourhomeworkuntilthelastminuteonweekends.A.cutoff B.keepoff C.putoff D.turnoff8、Makesure_______thelightsbeforeleaving.A.turnoffB.toturnoffC.turningoffD.turnedoff9、
willtheconcertbegin?eveno'clock.A.Howlong,Notuntil B.Howsoon,NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.Howsoon,Until10、-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;do B.changes;doing C.change;todo D.change;doingⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Intoday'sworldweareconstantlysurroundedbytechnology.It'struethattechnologymakesourliveseasier.1,moreandmorescientistspointoutthatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak,otherwiseweputourselvesatthe_____ofdevelopinghundredsofhealthproblems.Whenstudentsarefreefromschoolinsummer,whynotdosomethingthatdoesn'tinvolve2?Tostart3,youcouldlearnanewskill.Therearehundredsofpossibilities:crafts,cooking,learningamusicalinstrument4anewsport.Perhapsyou5learninghowtoknit,soyoucanhaveanewjumperfortheautumn.Youcoulduseyourfreetimetolearnsomethingnewandperhapsit'llleadtoanexcitingopportunityinthefuture.Ifyoujustfeellike_____,whynotgotoabeach?Takealongyourfavouritebookandrelaxonthesand,orgoforawalk6thecoastline.Littlethings,like7yourselftocompleteacrosswordoraSudoku(数独),areagreatplacetobeginwith.Youcouldevengetinvolvedinthelatestpopulargame:adultcolouringbooks!Colouringisconsideredtobethemostsurprisingtherapythathelpssolvestressofmodernlife.Nexttimeyoufindyourself8,trysomethingnew!Youmightsurpriseyourselfandfindahiddentalentwithinyou;youmightalsomakenewfriendsalongthewayaswell.1.A.However B.Moreover C.So D.Although2.A.trouble B.risk C.problem D.question3.A.school B.technology C.science D.health4.A.for B.at C.about D.with5.A.as B.while C.or D.but6.A.soundlike B.looklike C.arelike D.feellike7.A.relaxing B.reading C.walking D.going8.A.across B.along C.around D.over9.A.challenging B.advising C.forcing D.choosing10.A.aimless B.careless C.endless D.uselessⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牵涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技术性细节)involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解说员)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(词汇量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.asport,itislife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whatdoyouthinkofopen-bookexams?Doyouhaveanythingtosayaboutthiskindofexam?Hereareseveralopinionsaboutopen-bookexamsfromsomestudentsandtheirteacher.May:
Westudentshavesomanyburdens(负担)inourschoollife.Maybetheexaminationisthegreatestone.Open-bookexamscanmakeourburdenslighter,Ithink.Atleastitmeansthatweneednotlearnsomanythingsbyheartanymore.
Hill:
Open-bookexamsdonotmeanstudentsdonotneedtorecite(背)thetextbooksanymore.Instead,itshowshowmuchstudentsreallyunderstandaboutthetextbook.Itmaymeanweneedtospendevenmoretimelearninghistoryandpoliticsbecausetheopen-bookexammeansgoingdeeplyintothetextbooks.
Sun:
Weneedalongtimetolearnforhistoryandpoliticsexamsbecausetherearesomanythingstoremember.Andsometimestheresultsarenotverygood,evenifwehavespentalongtimestudying.Butifweareabletotaketextbooksintoourexams,wewillsavetimeandwewon’thavesomanyheadaches.
Tang(teacher):
Open-booktestsareharderforstudentsbecausethetestsmakethemfeeltheydonotneedtounderstandthetextbooksanylonger.Theyonlydependonthetextbooksandspendmostoftheirtimelookingforanswersduringexams.Sometimestheymightnotevenbeabletofinishtheirtestsbecausetheyhavewastedtoomuchtimelookingforanswers.
1.Whothinksopen-bookexamsareeasierforstudents?A.SunandHill. B.MayandTang.C.MayandSun. D.TangandHill.2.Accordingtothepassage,students________today.A.liketolearnhistoryandpoliticsbyheartB.havesomanyburdensintheirschoollifeC.arecleverenoughtorememberallthethingsD.arenotclever,sotheyneedopen-bookexams3.Somestudentscan’tfinishtheirtestsintime,Tangthinksthat’sbecause________.A.thetimefortestsistooshortforthemB.therearesomanythingstorememberC.theywastetimelearningtheanswersbyheartD.theydon’tunderstandthetextbooksverywell4.Hillthinksthatopen-bookexamsmean“________”.A.studentsdonotneedtorecitethetextbooksanymoreB.howmuchstudentsreallyunderstandabouttextbooksC.studentswillsavetimeandtheywon’thaveheadachesD.studentsneedn’tlearnsomanythingsbyheartanymore5.WhichdoyouthinkisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Youdon’tneedtolearnhistoryandpoliticsbyheartatall.B.Theopen-bookexammeansgoingdeeplyintothetextbook.C.Ithastwosidestohaveanopen-bookexam—goodandbad.D.Youcantakeyourtextbookwithyouinanopen-bookexam.B14、Underpressurefromhealthandchildren’sgroups,McDonald’sismakingchangestoitsfamousHappyMeals.Thefastfoodchain(连锁店)willaddaserving(一份食物的量)offruitorvegetabletoallofthemeals,whichareaimedatchildren,andreducetheamountofFrenchfries.McDonald’ssaiditfirstexperimentedwithcuttingfriesentirelyfromtheHappyMeals,butchildrenandparentsdisagreed.“PeoplecometoMcDonald’sand,firstofall,theywantthechoiceandthecontroltobetheirs,buttheirexpectationofaHappyMealdoesincludefries,”saidJanFields,presidentofMcDonald’sintheUS.”Whenwediditwithoutfries,therewasahugedisappointment.”ThenewFrenchfriesinHappyMealswillcontain1.1ounces(31grams)ofpotatoes,downfrom2.4ounces.Applesliceswilloftenbeincludedasthehealthydish,butitcouldalsobecarrots,pineappleslicesororanges,dependingonthetimeofyearandtheregion(区域)inwhichtheyarebeingserved.Althoughthesubjecttovariation(变化)dependsonwhatisordered,thenewmealswillrepresent,onaverage,a20%decrease(减少)incalories(卡路里),thechainsaid.FieldssaidHappyMealpriceswillnotgoupasaresultofthechanges.Butthechainhasraisedpricesthisyearasaresultofincreasingcosts.Astheworld’slargestrestaurantchainbysales,McDonald’shasbeenundercarefulexaminationforthenutritional(营养的)qualityofitsfood.Peoplealsocriticizeditssalesofchildren’smealswithatoy,connectingittothenation’sobesity(肥胖)problem.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?A.NewHappyMealscontainfewercalories.B.NewHappyMealpricesarenotthesameastheoldones.C.PeopledonotwanttoeatFrenchfriesinHappyMeals.D.OldHappyMealscontain2.4ouncesofpotatoesintheformofFrenchfries.2.Accordingtothepassage,_____________won’tbeservedinthenewHappyMeals.A.appleslicesB.orangesC.bananasD.carrots3.Whydidpeoplecriticizethesaleofchildren’smealswithatoyatMcDonald’s?A.Thetoyisofpoorquality.B.Childrenpreferitstoystoitsmeals.C.Itmakesthechildren’smealsmoreexpensive.D.Itwillcausetheobesityproblem.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.McDonald’stoRaisePriceAgainB.McDonald’sinCarefulExaminationC.McDonald’sCriticizedbyChildrenandParentsD.McDonald’stoMakeHappyMealsHealthierC15、RecentyearshavewitnessedthereturningofbikesacrossChina.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosecyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschool,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Bike-sharingplansarewarmlywelcomedinmanycities.Mobikehad5.85millionactiveuserswhileofohad1.4millioninthefirstweekofthisyear.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphones.AllbikeshaveGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They’repopularamongmanyChinesepeoplebecausetheyhelpsolve“last-mile”problemsincities.Forexample,manypeoplefinditdifficulttogettothehotelwhentheygetofftrainsortotravelaroundthecity.However,theplanshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,vandalism(故意破坏)andtheft(偷盗).InFebruary,twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderadministrativedetention(行政拘留)forfivedaysforputtinglocksontwosharedbikes.Infact,theseproblemsarealsosharedbybike-sharingplansabroad.Startedin37,VelibisthelargestpublicbikesharingsysteminParis.Atitsearlyperiod,italsometwithproblemsofvandalismortheft.Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeopletoreturnthebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now,Chineseserviceorganizationsarealsotryingtodealwiththeseproblems.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscore(信用分数)foreachuser,butthepointswillbetakenbecauseofhisorherbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerental(租金)willbeincreasedfrom1yuanto100yuanper30minutes.1.Whyarethesharedbikespopularincitiesaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Becausepeoplecanfindthemeverywhere.B.Becausepeoplecangotodifferentplaceseasily.C.BecauseitisconvenienttopayforitD.Becausetheyhelpsolve“last-mile”problemsincities,2.WhatrewardwillpeoplegetiftheyreturnVelibbikestostations?A.Peoplewillberewardedbygettingfreetimefortheirnextrides.B.Peoplewillberewardedbygetting100pointcreditscore.C.Peoplewillberewardedbypayinglesswhentheyusethesharedbikes.D.Peoplewillberewardedbyridingbikesforfreeforever.3.Bike-sharingplanshavealsoledtoproblemsforexample,_.A.peopleparktheirbikeswherevertheywanttoB.peoplestealthesharedbikesC.peoplereusethebrokenbikepartsD.BothAandB.D16、TFboysOvernight,TFboys,aboybandincludingthreemiddleschoolstudents,becamethetalkalloverChina.TheoldestmemberofTFboysnowisonly17,butthenumberoftheirfollowersonSinaWeibohasreached100million.SomesaythatTFboyshasbecomepopularonlybecauseoftheirfaces.Buttakeaseriouslookatthethreeboys,andyoumayfindoutwhathashelpedthemwinsomanypeople.WangJunkaiWhatdidyoudowhenyouwere8yearsold?Wanghadbecomeatrainee(受训者)atTFcompanyatthatage.Hestillwenttoschoollikeotherkidsonweekdays.Buthisweekendswerefilledwithtrainingclasses.Manyboysgaveup,buthedidn’t.BeforefinallybecameaTFboys,thetoughguyhasbeenpracticingfor5years.WangYuanFansliketocallWang“ErYuan”becauseheisafunnyguywho’salwaystellingdryjokes.Butwhenhestartstosing,you’dbeshockedbyhisclearvoice.Thecheerfulboydoesn’tliketocomparehimselfwithothers.Hejustwantstobethebesthimself.YiyangQianxiYiyangQianxiistheshortestofthethreeboys,buthehasthemostexcellentresume(履历).Heisatopstudent.HetakespartinTVshows.Hehasmanydifferentrolesinmanymovies.Heisevengoodatcalligraphy(书法).Howcanhedowellinthesethings?“I’dpracticedancingandwritingwhileotherswereplayinggames,”hesaid.1.Theunderlinedword“Overnight”inthefirstparagraphmeansinChinese.A.通宵 B.一夜成名 C.突然 D.昨晚2.WangJunkaiwhenhewas8yearsold.A.hadtrainingclassesonweekendsB.playedcomputergamesalldayC.gaveuptheschoolworkD.learntEnglish,mathanddancingonweekends3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatalwaysmakepeoplelaugh.A.YiyangQianxi B.WangYuanC.WangJunkai D.theTFboys4.WhatisYiyangQianxigoodat?A.Singinganddancing. B.Tellingdryjokes.C.Calligraphy. D.Playingcomputergames.5.Thearticlemainlytellsusthat.A.theTFboysalwaysworkhardB.theTFboysaretiredoftheirtrainingclassesC.theTFboysalwaystrytobefamousD.theTFboyshavebecomepopularnotonlybecauseoftheirgoodlooksbutalsotheirhard-workingE17、ACompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublicBikeNo.Sevene-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurityDeposit(押金)¥299¥99¥99¥199¥300¥299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPriceofuse¥2/h¥1/h¥1/h¥1/hFree(onlyfortwohours)¥2/<5kmFree/<1kmBicycle-sharingprojectispopularinNanjing.Thisnewtypeofserviceisexpectedtoprotectourenvironmentandencouragepeopletoexercise.Atthesametime,italsoremindspeopletolearntoshare.Readthetablebelowtofindmoreinformationaboutthem!1.WhichcompanyhasputthemostbikesintoNanjing?A.OFO B.PublicBike C.Bluegogo D.Mobike2.Youcanordera(n)bikeonyourmobilephone.A.yelloworblue B.orangeorgreen C.silverorgreen D.blueorwhite3.IfyouuseBluegogoforthefirsttime,youneedtopayatleastforit?A.¥100 B.¥200 C.¥300 D.¥301F18、Lisaneverhadthechancetoknowherfather.Heandhermotherdivorcedwhenshewasjustayoungchild.Eventhoughhedidn’tmovefar,henevercametovisithischildren.Lisaoftenwonderedaboutherfather.Whatdidhelooklikeandwhatwashedoing?Allsheknewwashisname:JeffWhite.AfterLisagrewup,shebecameanurseatahospital,whereshewouldhelpprovidemedicineandcomfortforpatientsintheirfinaldays.Afewweeksago,shereceivedanewpatientwhosenamewasJeffWhite.WhenJeffcameintohisroom,Lisaaskedhimifhehadanychildren.Jefftoldherthathehadtwodaughters,LisaandElly.Lisacouldn’tholdhertearsback.Shetoldhim,“IamLisa,yourdaughter.”Jeffembracedher,sayingthathewasnotagoodfather.Andthedaughterheldhishandandkissedhim.ThenJeffbegantosingThisMagicMoment.Jeffcouldhavejustweekslefttolive,soLisawantedtomakethemostofthetimeshehadwithhim.Lisaalsobroughtherkidtothehospitaltomeettheirgrandfather.Thekidmadecardsforhimwiththewords,“Iloveyou.”1.(小题1)WhathappenedtoLisawhenshewasyoung?A.Herfatherlosthisjob.B.Hermotherdied.C.Herfamilymovedtoanothercountry.D.Herfatherleftthefamily.2.(小题2)WhatdidLisaknowaboutherfather?Sheknewherfather’s___________.A.looksB.nameC.hobbyD.job3.(小题3)Fromthepassageweknowthat__________A.Lisahasabrother.B.Lisahateshisfather.C.Lisahasasister.D.Lisa’sfatherhatesherdaughter.4.(小题4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Lisawasadoctoratahospital.B.Lisa’skidlovesJeff.C.Lisacried
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