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高三听力考点标准训练

1Part01第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aclass.B.Abasketballmatch.C.Theboy’shobby.【录音原文】Text1(篮球比赛)M:WejusthadabasketballmatchwithClassTwo.W:Whowon?M:Theydid,byseventytosixty-seven.1主旨要义题。根据答案句及关键信息“abasketballmatch”可知本段对话主要围绕一场篮球比赛展开,故选B项。Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewillgotoanotherartshow.B.Hehasalreadyseentheshow.C.Heistoobusytogoout.【录音原文】Text2(忙着做项目本题为推理判断题)W:Areyoucomingwithmetotheartshow?M:No,I’mtoobusywithaproject.推理判断题。本题需要结合整段对话进行理解,可知男士因为正忙于研究一项课题而不能去和女士一起去看艺术展,由此可推知男士太忙了以至于没有时间出去玩,故选C项。HowisJanetprobablyfeelingnow?A.Disappointed.B.Stressed.C.Confused.【录音原文】Text3(忙碌的Janet)M:How’syourdaygoing,Janet?W:Quitebusy.I’mpreparingaresearchreport.Thedeadlineistomorrow.ButIhaven’tfinishedevenhalfofit.观点态度题。根据女士所说“Quitebusy.I’mpreparingaresearchreport.Thedeadlineistomorrow.ButIhaven’tfinishedevenhalfofit.”可知Janet正在写一份研究报告,但是明天就是提交日了,她连一半都还没写完,由此可推知Janet现在压力很大,故选B项。WhydoesthemangotoBeijing?A.Toseehisfriends.B.Towork.C.Totravel.【录音原文】Text4(去北京工作)M:I’mleavingforBeijingnextMonday.W:Areyougoingtheretovisitfriendsortotravel?M:Neither.Ihavebeenofferedajobasacomputerprogrammer.细节理解题。根据男士所说“Ihavebeenofferedajobasacomputerprogrammer.”可知男士在北京找到了一份电脑程序员的工作,即男士要去北京工作,故选B项。重点语块

leavefor出发(去某地)Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inahospital.C.Inabookstore.【录音原文】Text5(图书馆借书)M:HowlongcanIkeepthem?W:Tendays.Thenyouwillhavetoreturnthem;otherwiseyouwillberegisteredforbeingoverdue.推理判断题。女士对男士说他必须按时归还,否则会被登记为逾期,可以推断出这段对话发生在图书馆,故选A项。重点语块

overdueadj.到期未还的Part02第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Writingaletter.B.Havingarest.C.Takingawalk.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Waitforthewoman.B.Gototheparkalone.C.Helpthewoman.【录音原文】Text6(邀请散步)W:Whatdidyousay?M:Isaidit’salovelyday.Whydon’twegoforawalk?W:Well,Ifeelalittletired.M:Comeon!Alittlelabor,muchhealth.W:Thencanyouwaitafewminutes?⑥Iwanttofinishwritingthisletter.M:Don’ttaketoolong.Itwouldbeashamenottotakeadvantageofsuchlovelyweather.W:Iwon’tbelong.Nomorethantenminutes.⑦Whydon’tyougoaheadandI’llmeetyouinthepark?M:⑦BelieveIwill.Lookformenearthelake.重点语块

laborn.劳动takeadvantageof利用Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Writingaletter.B.Havingarest.C.Takingawalk.推理判断题。根据女士所说“Iwanttofinishwritingthisletter.”女士想要写完这封信再出门散步,由此可推知女士现在正在写信,故选A项。Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Waitforthewoman.B.Gototheparkalone.C.Helpthewoman.推理判断题。根据答案句可知女士让男士先行去散步,自己过一会去公园和男士会合,男士表示了赞同,并提出会在河边等待女士,因此可推知男士接下来会独自前往公园,故选B项。听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。WhotraveledtoBrazillastmonth?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Artstudents.WhydotheartstudentspaintportraitsonthestreetsofParis?A.Toearnmoney.B.Tohavefun.C.Topracticedrawing.【录音原文】Text7(旅游见闻)M:⑧Hi,Cathy!Welcomeback.HowwasyourtriptoBrazillastmonth?W:Oh,Ilovedeveryminuteofit!BrazilissodifferentfromanyplaceI’veeverbeento,andthere’ssomuchtoseethere.M:Yeah?Well,how’sitdifferent?W:Well,youcanfindallsortsofstreetsellersinthecities.Iwenttosomestreetmarketswheretheysoldreallyunusualthings,likespecialpowdersthatattractmen...orobjectstocuresnakebites.重点语块

powdern.粉末M:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat.IrememberthatwhenIwenttoFrancetwoyearsago,Isawsomeprettyunusualthingsonthestreet,too.W:Really?Likewhat?M:YoucouldseeallkindsofthingsonthestreetsofParis.Infact,youcanevenhaveyourportraitpaintedrightonthestreet.⑨Theartstudentsdothemtopracticedrawingandpainting.WhotraveledtoBrazillastmonth?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Artstudents.细节理解题。根据男士所说“Hi,Cathy!Welcomeback.HowwasyourtriptoBrazillastmonth?”可知Cathy上个月去了巴西游玩,故选A项。WhydotheartstudentspaintportraitsonthestreetsofParis?A.Toearnmoney.B.Tohavefun.C.Topracticedrawing.细节理解题。根据男士所说“Theartstudentsdothemtopracticedrawingandpainting.”可知艺术生们在巴黎街头画肖像是为了练习画画,故选C项。听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.MeetTyler.B.Flyhome.C.Reservetickets.Whatis“FastPass”?A.Abusline.B.Arestaurant.C.Anairline.Whyisitnecessarytocallinadvance?A.Tomakesureoftheprice.B.Toaskaboutthedeparturetime.C.Toguaranteeaseat.【录音原文】Text8(去机场的快捷方式)W:⑩Tyler,doyouknowofaneasywaytogettotheairport?I’mflyinghomefortheholidays.M:Whydon’tyoutakethebus,Rose?That’swhatIalwaysdowhenIfly.W:Okay,butIdon’tknowanythingaboutthebusservicehere.M:Well,letmetellyou.⑪Haveyoueverheardof“FastPass”?W:⑪No,notuntilnow.Isthatabusline?M:⑪Yes,itis.Itwilltakeyoustraighttotheairport.W:ThatsoundslikewhatIneed.Doyouknowhowmuchitcosts?M:ThelasttimeItookit,itwas$30one-way.LetmeseeifIhavetheircardinmywallet.Yeah,hereitis.Youshouldcall1–800–500–5500toreserveaseat.W:⑫So,doIhavetomakeareservation?M:No,youdon’thaveto,youknow.⑫Butit’sbetterifyoudo.Thatwayyoucanmakesureyou’vegotaseat.They’reprettycrowdedattimes,especiallyaroundtheholidays.W:Uh,I’llgivethemacall.Thankyou.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.MeetTyler.B.Flyhome.C.Reservetickets.细节理解题。根据女士所说“Tyler,doyouknowofaneasywaytogettotheairport?I’mflyinghomefortheholidays.”可知女士要坐飞机回家过节,故选B项。Whatis“FastPass”?A.Abusline.B.Arestaurant.C.Anairline.细节理解题。根据答案句及关键信息“abusline”可知“FastPass”是一条直通机场的公交线路,故选A项。Whyisitnecessarytocallinadvance?A.Tomakesureoftheprice.B.Toaskaboutthedeparturetime.C.Toguaranteeaseat.细节理解题。根据答案句可知男士认为女士最好打电话预约一下“FastPass”,因为这样做可以确保女士有座位坐,C项是对答案句的同义转述,故选C项。Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanknowslittleaboutJapan.B.ThecitiesarecrowdedinJapan.C.SummerinJapaniscomfortable.WhencanJapanesehavearestaccordingtothewoman?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutJapan?A.Weather.B.Scenery.C.Housing.Whereisthewomanfromprobably?A.Tokyo.B.London.C.NewYork.【录音原文】Text9(英日生活的不同之处)M:⑯IfoundthatlivinginJapan,peoplewerebusier.

Theyseemtoworkthewholeday.W:Yes,that’sright.⑬⑯WeworkfromMondaythroughSaturday,eveninsummer.Youknow,summerinJapanisjusthorrible.It’svery,veryhumidandhot,andyouneedtoshowerthreetimesaday.M:SoyoufinditcoolerinEngland?W:Yes,that’sright.EversinceIcamehere,InoticedthatthecountrysidehereinEnglandisverybeautiful.M:It’smuchflatterthaninJapan.重点语块

horribleadj.极坏的flatadj.平坦的(此处为熟词新义)W:Yes.Japanisamountainouscountryandourcitiesarefullofpeople.Therearelotsofpeopleinalimitedflatarea.M:⑭Yes,IfoundJapanmuchmoremountainousthanBritain,especiallyinthenorth.Themountainsaremuchhigherandmuchrockier.IfounditmorebeautifulthanBritain,Ithink.

W:Yes,ifyoulikemountains.M:Andtherefore,thetownsandvillagestendtobemorecrowded.W:Yes,that’sright.M:⑮Sobecausethecitiesaremorecrowded,thehousestendtobesmaller,don’tthey?W:⑮Yes,theyareverycompact,andwedon’thavealotofspace.Inbigcitieswehavealotoftallerbuildingsnow.重点语块

compactadj.小型的WhencanJapanesehavearestaccordingtothewoman?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.推理判断题。根据答案句及关键信息“WeworkfromMondaythroughSaturday”可知日本人需要从周一工作到周六,因此可推知日本人只在周日休息,故选C项。WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutJapan?A.Weather.B.Scenery.C.Housing.推理判断题。根据男士所说“Yes,IfoundJapanmuchmoremountainousthanBritain,especiallyinthenorth.Themountainsaremuchhigherandmuchrockier.IfounditmorebeautifulthanBritain,Ithink.”可知男士认为日本的山比英国的更美,因此可推知男士喜爱日本的风景,故选B项。Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanknowslittleaboutJapan.B.ThecitiesarecrowdedinJapan.C.SummerinJapaniscomfortable.细节理解题。根据答案句可知,日本的城市越来越拥挤了,因此房子也越建越小,故选B项。Whereisthewomanfromprobably?A.Tokyo.B.London.C.NewYork.推理判断题。根据答案句可知女士在日本工作,结合所给选项可推知,女士可能来自东京,故选A项。WhatdoweknowaboutWangfujingStreetfromthetalk?A.Itsorigin.B.Itsfuture.C.Itstransportation.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Introducingaphoto.B.Wanderingastreet.C.Doingshopping.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。WhenwasWangfujingStreetcalledShiwangfuStreet?A.InLiaoDynasty.B.InYuanDynasty.C.InMingDynasty.HowdopeoplefeelwhenwanderingalongWangfujingStreet?A.Tired.B.Crowded.C.Enjoyable.【录音原文】Text10(王府井大街)W:⑰Lookatthispicture.It’stheWangfujingStreet.StartingfromChang’anStreetinthesouthandendingwithNationalArtMuseuminthenorth,WangfujingStreetextendsforatotallengthofmorethan1,800meters.AsthemostflourishingbusinessquarterinBeijing,theformingofthischarmingstreetdatesbacktothe1260s.DuringLiaoandJinDynasties,Wangfujingwasjustanamelessvillage.WhenitwasYuanDynasty,morepeoplelivedthere.⑱InMingDynasty,tenprincepalaceswerebuiltonthestreetandbusinessbegantoappearthere.Fromthenon,itwasrenamedShiwangfuStreet.⑲AsforthecurrentnameWangfujingStreet,itcamefromawell.Tomarkthewell,peopleadded“jing”tothepreviousname“Wangfu”.重点语块

extendv.延伸距离flourishingadj.繁荣的;兴旺的⑳Wanderingalongthisstreet,peoplewillfeelverypleasantwiththeneatandconsideratedesignofthefacilities:Ifyouwanttodoshopping,youdonotneedtoputyourselfintothecrowdeddowntown,forallkindsofstoresandsupermarketsatallclassesareavailablenearby;ifyougettired,itwouldbeagoodideatothrowyourselfontheseatssetonthestreetandtakeagoodrest.文化拓展

王府井大街定名于1915年。辽、金时代,王府井只是一个不出名的村落,到了忽必烈定都北京之后,这个小村落开始热闹了起来,并有了“丁字街”的称呼。

明成祖时,在这一带建造了十个王府,便改称十王府或者十王府街。明朝灭亡了以后,王府也随之荒废了,人们便称它为王

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