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浙江省杭州市下城区朝晖中学2026届中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Hecouldn't________ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslate.A.comeover B.catchupwith C.comeout D.comeupwith2、—Canschoolstudentsundertheageof16rideelectricalbicyclesinyourcity?—No,accordingtothelaw,they____.A.maynot B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t3、—Shallwegototheconcerttogetheratseveno’clockthisevening?—.WillhalfpastsevenbeOK?A.Sorry,Ican’tmakeitB.Certainly,noproblemC.Sure,it’suptoyouD.Sorry,I’mnotfreetoday4、–YourspokenEnglishismuchbetter.--Thankyou.Myteacheroftenasksus________Englishas________aspossible.A.tospeak;many B.nottospeak;much C.tospeak;much D.nottospeak;more5、Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?A.increase B.Spirit. C.insect6、—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—Yes.Wesang______danceduntillateatnight.ZXXK]A.butB.ifC.andD.so7、Iwasverytiredlastnight,________Iwenttosleepearlier.A.but B.or C.so D.for8、—Issheworriedaboutherchildallthetime?—Yes,thoughIhaveaskedhertolookonthebrightside.A.bepositive B.becareful C.bepatient9、Icalledhim,______hedidn’thearmeandwentonwithhiswork.A.so B.and C.but D.for10、Themoreyousmile,the___________youwillfeel.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.morehappilyⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,therewasagarden.Manyvegetablesgrewinthegarden.Andtherewasabig1nearthevegetables.Thevegetablesandthebigtreedidn'tlikeeachother.Thevegetablesdrankalotofwater,sothetree2drinkenoughwater.Thebigtreelookedthevegetables3andhedecidestoteachthemalesson.Onasummerday,the4wasshininginthesky.Thebigtreedecidednottoshareitsshade(阴影)withthevegetables.Itmadethevegetablesveryhot.Therewasnot5watertodrink,theysoonbecameverydryandugly.Atthattime,thegardenercametoseethesevegetables.Hewasverysad,6almostallthevegetablesweredry.Thenhedecidedtobuildanewgarden.It7thegardenertoomuchtimetobuildthenewgarden.Hewassobusythathecouldn’t8theoldgarden.Boththebigtreeandthevegetablesfeltverythirsty.Theywoulddiesoon.Intheend,thebigtree9whathehaddone.Ifthebigtreerealizedthatitwasbettertocommunicatewellwiththevegetablesatfirst,theymightbothgrowverywell.However,hechosea10waytoteachthevegetablesalesson.1.A.river B.flower C.tree2.A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.mustn't3.A.happily B.angrily C.amazedly4.A.star B.moon C.sun5.A.many B.little C.enough6.A.so B.because C.although7.A.took B.spent C.paid8.A.lookup B.lookafter C.lookthrough9.A.regretted B.thanked C.understood10.A.clever B.right C.wrongⅢ.语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词(有两词多余)cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1..Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d压力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2.kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3.chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4.tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5.foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6.youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7.aboutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8.thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9.toenjoythecoffee.10.don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Shadowpuppetplay(皮影戏),alsocalled“shadowplay”,isatraditionalChineseartofstorytelling.Dramaswereplayedoutinscreenorwallsforthousandsofyearstoentertain(娱乐)andinstruct.ItwasverypopularinmanypartsofChinaduringtheTang(618—907)andSongperiods.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather(皮革).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcolorsandputonastick.Differentcolorsareusedtoshowgoodandbadofpersonsinthedrama.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsandlegs.They’rereflected(反射,映出)onthewhitescreenthroughthelight.Duringashadowpuppetplay,theplayersstandbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehinditTheaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Theplayersholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensotheaudiencecanseethepuppets'shadowsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentroles.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetplaysarenotaspopularasbefore.Butthebasicprinciple(愿望)andwaysofshadowperformanceplayedanimportantleadingroleintheinventionofthemodernmovieandthedevelopmentofthemoviesandcartoons.Nowadays,theChineseshadowpuppetplayshavebeencollectedbythemuseumsofmanycountriesintheworld.Itisthetreasureintheworldcultureandartfamily.1.Shadowpuppetplaywasverypopular_______.A.throughtheTangandSongperiods B.beforetheTangandSongperiodsC.aftertheTangandSongperiods D.betweentheyear907andtheyear9602._______dothevoicesofthedifferentroles.A.Thepuppets B.Theinventors C.Theplayers D.Thescreen3.Theunderlinedword“audience”mightmean_______inthepassage.A.艺人 B.观众 C.木偶 D.皮影4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?A.ShadowplayisanartofstorytellingtoentertainandinstructB.Thecolorsofeachshadowpuppetdon’thaveanymeaningC.ShadowplayisimportantforthedevelopmentofcartoonsD.Shadowplayisregardedasthedevelopmentintheworldculture5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.A.TheMakingofShadowPuppets B.HistoryofChineseShadowPlayC.HowtoPutonaShadowPlay D.ShadowPlayATraditionalChineseArtB14、AshortChinesemanisoneofthebiggestmenintheworldrightnow.HeisJackMa(MaYun),theChairman(董事局主席)ofAlibabaGroup.OnSept.19,2014,Alibabawentpublic(上市)andraised$25billion.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmaninChina.Bornin1964inHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Whenhewasateenager,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hegotupat5a.m.,rodehisbikefor40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakeandtalkedwithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimanexcellentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestotheoutsideworld.In1994,MaYunheardabouttheInternetforthefirsttime.Andona1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.Hesearchedtheword“beer”onYahoo,andfoundthattherewasnothingthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,Ma,hiswifeandhisfriendssetupAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commercecompany(电子商务公司),owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.1.Theunderlineword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_____.A.ridingabikeB.teachingEnglishC.playingoncomputersD.practicingEnglishwithforeigners2.In1995,MaYunwasshown____forthefirsttimeintheUS.A.beeronYahooB.ChinesepagesC.theInternetD.e-commerce3.Alibabawassetupintheyear______.A.1994B.1995C.1999D.20044.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefirstwebsiteMaYunsetupwasTaobao.B.Alibabaraisedalotofmoneyafteritwentpublic.C.MaYunbegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasateenager.D.MaYunbelievedtheInternetbusinesswouldhaveabrightfuture.5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.HowMaYunmadehistory.B.ThehistoryofAlibabaGroupC.HowMaYunlearnedEnglish.D.Thedevelopmentofe-commerceinchina.C15、WhatdidyoudoonApril23,WorldBookDay,lastyear?Didyoufindsomeinterestingbookstoread?Nowletmeintroducesomegoodbooksforyoutoread.Title:DearAndreas
Author:LongYingtai&Andreas
AndreasisacollegestudentstudyinginGermany.HismotherisawriterworkinginTaiwan.Bywritingletterstoeachotherformorethanthreeyears,LongYingtaisayssheclearlyunderstandswhatan18-year-oldmanislike,Andreassaysheknowshismotherbetter.Thisisagreatbookfulloflove.Don’tmissit.
Title:ClimateChange+2Degrees
Author:YamamotoRyoichi
Iftheearth’stemperaturewentup2℃,whatwouldhappen?Inthisbookwelearnaboutthehistory,today’ssituationandthefutureofglobalwarming.Theauthoralsotellsusproperandusefulwaystoprotectourworld.
Title:TheMethodsandMadnessInsideRoom56
Author:RafeEsquith
Perhapsthemostfamousfifth-gradeteacherinAmerica,RafeEsquith,helpshischildrenunderstandliterature,lovelife,andbecomehappy,self-confidentpeopleusinghissuccessfulmethodsinhisLosAngelespublicschoolclassroom.Hehascreatedsurprisingmiracles.Thisisapowerfulbook.You’dbetterreadit.
Title:TheLastLecture
Author:RandyPausch
RandyPausch,aprofessorfromNewYorkwasaskedtogivealecture.Heknewitwouldprobablybehislastlecture,becausehewasdyingofillness.Hislecturewasn’taboutdying,butaboutgettingoverthedifficulties,helpingotherstorealizetheirdreams.
1.WhowrotethebookTheMethodsandMadnessInsideRoom56?A.RafeEsquith. B.YamamotoRyoichi.C.RandyPausch. D.LongYingtai&Andreas.2.FromthebookClimateChange+2Degrees,wecanknow________.A.theearth’stemperaturewillsurelygoup2℃B.thefutureofdifferentcountriesintheworldC.properandusefulwaystoprotectourworldD.somethingaboutthehistoryofglobalwarming3.Andreasandhismotherknoweachotherbetterby________.A.writingletters B.sendinge-mailsC.talkingonthephone D.chattingonline4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthebookTheLastLecture?A.TheprofessorisfromAmerica.B.Theprofessorwasinhispoorhealth.C.Theprofessortalkedaboutgettingoverthedifficulties.D.Theprofessortalkedalotabouthisillnessinhislecture.5.Thepassagemaybetakenfrom________.A.adiary B.abookadvertisementC.anovel D.afilmreviewD16、TYPING
Thiscourse(课程)isforthosewhowanttolearntotype,aswellasthosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping.Thecourseisnotcommon.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandbeginpracticingatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels(水平).Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.
Coursefee(费用):$125Materials:$25
Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.
Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofprofessionalbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfullytaughttypingcoursesbefore.
UNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERS
Thistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodonotknowverymuchaboutcomputers,butwhoneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan'tdoandhowtousethem.
Coursefee:$75Jan.4,7,11,14,18Wed.&Sat.9:00-11:30a.m.
Equipment(设备)fee:$10
DavidisaprofessorofComputerScienceatBeijingUniversity.Hehasovertwentyyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.
STOPSMOKING
Doyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?Nowisthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods(方法).Youcanstopsmoking,andthistwelve-hourcoursewillhelpyoudoit.
Coursefee:$30Jan.2,9,16,23Mon.2:00-5:00p.m.
DrJohnisapracticaltherapistwhohashelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking.
1.IfyouchoosetheUNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERScourse,youwillhaveclasses_____.A.fromMondaytoSunday B.fromMondaytoFridayC.onWednesdayandSaturday D.onSaturdayandSunday2.HowlongwilltheSTOPSMOKINGcourselast?A.foraday B.forthreehours C.foraweek D.forfourdays3.Mr.Blackworkseverymorningandevening,buthewantstotakepartinonecourse.Whatissuitableforhim?A.TYPING B.UNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERS C.STOPSMOKING D.allcourses4.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutcomputersandatthesametimeyouwanttoimproveyourtyping,howmuchwillyoupayforit?A.$75 B.$150 C.$115 D.$2355.What’sthespecialdifferencebetweentheTYPINGcourseandtheothertwo?A.Peoplewithdifferentskilllevelsmaylearnatdifferentspeed.B.You’llpaylessmoney.C.Youwilltakeatestafterthecourse.D.Youwillpaythefeebeforepracticing.E17、Myfirstphotowastakenattheageof9.WhileIcouldn'tevenrememberthemodelofthecamera,Idoremembertheenjoymentoflookingthroughthephotos.WhenIwas16yearsold,IboughtaCanoncamerabeforeanoverseastrip.OvertheyearsItookmanyphotoswithit.There'sAuntSarah,smilinginfrontofBuckinghamPalace;AuntSarah,smilingundertheEiffelTower;andAuntSarah,smilinginaVenetianCanal.EveryoneknowswhatAuntSarahlookslike.TheyalsoknowwhatEurope'sgreatlandmarks(显著地面景观)looklike.Ididn'tthinkaboutcomposition(构图)whentakingthephotos.Afterthecamerawasstolen,Ididn'tbuyoneforalongtimebecauseIdidn'twanttobuyacamerathatIworkdifficultyuntilIfoundaVivitarSeriescamera.Itworkedwellinnaturallight,andItookalotofphotoswithit.Fromthenon,Ihadanartist'seye.MypictureswerenotoffamiliarGreekarchitectures.Instead,Itookpicturesoffarmersatworkinthefield,fishermenrepairingtheirnets.Icaptured(抓住)thecolorandcharacterofthecountry.Myfriendsweresointerestedthattheyaskedformore.Ofcourse,Iwonthefirstprizeeasilyinsomephotocompetitions.MyfriendsoftentoldmethatImovedfromanamateur(业余爱好者)toanartist.1.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter'sfirstcamerawasvery______.A.advancedB.hightypeC.simpleD.ugly2.Thelatestphotosofthewritersaremostlyabout_____.A.onlythesmilingpersonsB.thecharacterofthecountryC.thefamiliarGreekarchitecturesD.lotsoffamousbuildings3.Onecanbecomeanartistifhe_______.A.takesacamerawithhimB.knowsthehistoryofaplaceC.isinterestedinnotonlythelandmarksbutalsothepeopleofaplaceD.learnshowtodrawandpaintpicturesofaplace4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage______?A.MyfirstphotoB.AlostcameraC.AphotographerD.AnartistF18、EversinceIwasalittlechild,myparentshavetoldmetobehonestbecauseitistherightthingtodo.AsIgotolder,Irealizedsomethingveryimportant.Ifjustonceyouaredeceitfulandtellalie,itwillgreatlychangepeople’sopinionsaboutyouandtheirwayofactingtowardyou.Whenyoutellalie,youlosethatperson’strustforeverorhavetoworkyourwholelifetogetitback.Itismypersonalgoaltoachievegreatthingsinlifeandhonesty(诚实)willsurehelpmegetthere.Formerightnowlosingsomebody’strustwouldbeatrulyterriblething.Myparentswouldbestricteronthethingstheyletmedoandtheplacesthattheyusedtoletmegoto.MyfriendswouldneveragaintellmeasecretorbelievemanythingsItoldthem.Whateveryoudoforalivingorwhereveryoulive,honestyissomethingveryimportant.Honestygetsyoumuchhigherinlifewhiletellingaliecanmakeyougetintomoreproblems.IcanalreadytellthatthegreatpeopleIhavemetsofarareallhonestpeople.IhopethatI’llneverfallintoasituationwhereI’lllie.Honestyisjustasimportanttomeasmyfamily.Already,Iknowitissomethingthatwillimprovemyfutureandmyrelationshipwithallpeople.ItissomethingaboutmyselfthatIhopenevertolosenomatterwhathappens.HonestywillhelpmenomatterwhetherI’matschool,homeorjusthangingoutwithfriends.ItissomethingthatIhopemychildrenwillalsohaveandvalue.1.Theunderlinedword“deceitful”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A.strangeB.luckyC.sadD.dishonest2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Beinghonestisveryimportantandhelpful.B.Thewriterwastaughttobehonestwhenhewasyoung.C.Thewriterthinksitdoesn’tmatterifhetellsalie.D.Towinothers’trustisnoteasy.3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Waystobehonest.B.Honestyisveryimportantforustoachieveourgoals.C.Truefriendshipisbasedon(以…为基础)others’trust.D.Honestycanmakeusliveahappylife.4.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Bymakingcomparisons.(作比较)B.Byshowingfacts.C.Byexplainingreasons.D.Bygivi
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