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第=page11页,共=sectionpages33页2026年河北省邯郸市丛台区育华中学中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Withthestartofanewschoolyear,Iwantedtorun(竞选)forpresidentofourschool'sstudentunion!
Ihadalwayswantedtojointhestudentunion
(1)
Ihadmanyfunideasforschoolactivities.Forexample,Iwantedtoorganizeadesign
(2)
.There,studentscouldshowtheirniceclothesor
(3)
videos.Ialsohopedtocreateamini-gamethateveryonecouldplayduringlunchbreaks.Runningforpresidentseemedlikethebestwaytomaketheseideashappen!
Istartedby
(4)
acolourfulposterwithabrightpictureofme.Ihopeditwouldcatcheveryone'sattentioninthehallway.Itwas
(5)
toseesomanypeoplesupportingme!Ievensetupatableinthedininghall
(6)
lunchtimewithcandyandamini-game.Studentscouldanswerquestionsaboutschoolorvote(投票)formetowinsmallprizes.Iwantedeveryonetohavefunwhilegettingtoknowmeandshowingtheir
(7)
forme.
Ialsovisitedclassroomsto
(8)
whyIwantedtobepresident.Iintroducedmyideasforthedesigncompetitionandthemini-game,andIpromisedtoworkhardtobringfunactivitiestoschool.Ittookalotofeffort,butI
(9)
enjoyedit!
Intheend,Ididn'twin,butI
(10)
somuch!Igotbetteratspeakinginfrontofpeople,holdingeventsandtryingharderwhenthingsdidn'tgoasIthought.Andthebestpart?Imadesomanynewfriends.1.A.until B.if C.though D.because2.A.competition B.school C.ticket D.trip3.A.creative B.broken C.awful D.simple4.A.selling B.making C.saving D.moving5.A.terrible B.boring C.amazing D.strange6.A.of B.during C.from D.on7.A.anger B.hobby C.money D.support8.A.lookfor B.pickup C.talkabout D.findout9.A.hardly B.really C.probably D.clearly10.A.regretted B.missed C.improved D.forgot二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。11.根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Twofriends,HelenandLinda,aretalkinginthestreet.)
Helen:Hi,Linda!(1)______
Linda:Hi,Helen!Myweekendwaswonderful.Whataboutyou?
Helen:Notbad.Iwentonapicnicwithmysisterlastweekend.
Linda:YoursisterAlice?Wehaven'tseeneachotherfortwoyears.Whatdoesshedo?
Helen:(2)______Andherstudentslikeherverymuch.
Linda:Soundslikesheisagoodteacher.Bytheway,wouldyouliketoplaybadmintonwithmethisweekend?
Helen:(3)______Ilikeplayingsports.Ihearthereisanewsportscenternearhere.
Linda:Really?(4)______
Helen:It'snexttothePeople'sPark.
Linda:(5)______
Helen:No,weneedn'tgotherebybus.It'snearhere,sowecangotherebybike.
Linda:Good!Ridingbikesisagoodwayforexercising.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
FieldTripPermissionSlip(许可单)
Dearparents,
ThisSunday,April5th,wewillgoonafieldtriptotheaquarium(水族馆).Attheaquarium,studentswillbedividedintogroupsof5-7towatchalltypesoffish.Eachgroupwillbegivenaworksheet(活页练习题)tofilloutwhileobserving(观察).Pleasepreparethefollowingthingsforyourchildren:
●$20(fortheticket)
●Lunchandwater
●Apen(forfillingouttheworksheet)
PleasesignatthebottomofthispageandreturnitbeforeMonday,March30.Withoutthisnote,yourchildrenwillnotbeallowedtoattendthefieldtrip.
Yours.
MissBrown
CutHere
IgivemypermissionforLily
Smithtoattendthefieldtrip.
ParentSignature:Jack
Smith
Phone:14-14-14
Date:March
15.1512.Whatwillthestudentsdointheaquarium?______
①Watchfish.②Playgames.③Filloutaworksheet.A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③13.WhatdoparentsNOTneedtopreparefortheirchildren?______A.Lunch. B.Apen. C.Money. D.Aworksheet.14.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?______A.Parents. B.Students.
C.Teachers. D.Aquariumworkers.B
Ourplanetisfacingmanyproblems,likepollutionandclimatechange.Butdon'tworry!Evenyoungpeoplelikeyoucanmakeabigdifference.Let'slearnfromaboynamedYaoKeyi.
Yaoisahighschoolstudentwholovesourplanetandwantstoprotectit.Hejoinedthe"Carbon(碳)DiscoveryPlan"project.Itspurposeistocreateagreenerandcleanerworld.Yaovisitedfactoriesandlearnedthatmanyfactoriesreleased(释放)lotsofCO2intotheair.So,helookedforprojectsthatusedcleanenergy,likewindpower."Theycomefromnatureandproduceelectricitywithoutpollutingtheair,"Yaosaid.
Yaodidn'tstopthere.Heworkedwithexpertstostudyhowtostore(储存)CO2safelyinrocks.Thisway,CO2won'tgointotheair.Heevensharedhisideaswithexperts.Becauseofhishardwork,hegotpraisefromhisteachers.
Yao'sstoryshowsusthateventeenagerscanmakeadifferencetotheenvironment.Youmightthink,"WhatcanIdoasastudent?"Buteverylittleactionisimportant!Youcanstartbylearningabouttheenvironment,asYaodid.Youcanalsosaveenergybyturningofflightsandusinglesswater.Maybeyoucanplanttreesorrecyclemore.Remember,ourplanetisourhome.Weneedtotakecareofitsothathumansandnaturecanlivetogetherinpeace.15.Whatisthepurposeofthe"CarbonDiscoveryPlan"project?______A.Tocreateagreenerandcleanerworld.
B.Toreducewaterpollutioninfactories.
C.Tostudyanimalhabitsincities.
D.Toincreasetheuseofwaterenergy.16.HowwasCO2storedsafelyinYao'sstudy?______A.Byplantingtrees. B.Bystoringitinrocks.
C.Byreleasingitintotheair. D.Bypouringitintothesea.17.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughYao'sstory?______A.FactoriesarethemainsourceofCO2emissions.
B.Ourplanetisfacingmanyproblems.
C.Youngpeoplecanmakeadifferencetotheplanet.
D.Turningoffthelightsisn'tagoodwaytosaveenergy.CHaveyoueverheardofDaShuhua?It'satraditionalperformancethatisusuallygivenduringbigfestivals,liketheLanternFestivalandtheSpringFestival.Itmeans"creatingtreeflowers".Peopleshowitbythrowinghotmolteniron(熔化的铁)againstacoldwall.Uponthewall,themoltenironwouldexplode(爆炸)intothousandsofsparks(火花),lookinglikeflowersrainingdown.Themoltenironisabout1,600°F.It'ssodangerousandonemayeasilygethurt,soit'salsocalled"thegameofthebrave".
Inancienttimes,poorpeoplecouldn'tpayforexpensivefireworks(烟花).Thentheyfoundthatwhentheheatedironfellontheground,itcouldcreateasimilarsceneoffireworks.Withalotofexperiments,theyfinallycreatedDaShuhuaanditsoonbecamethewayforpoorpeopletocelebrateimportantfestivals.
Actually,nootherplacehasDaShuhua,exceptinNuanquan,avillageinHebeiProvince,andthereareonlyfourperformersleftthere.Whatmakesmattersworseisthefactthatmostofthemareovertheageof40.
WangDeistheyoungestperformeramongthem.HetookuplearningDaShuhuafromhisfatheratage15.Thoughhehasbeenhurtseveraltimes,hisloveforithasneverfaded.Heevenhasadeeperloveforitthanbefore.WangDehopesDaShuhua,oneofthemostvaluableculturaltreasuresofChina,willbecomeknowntomorepeople."WhenIwasyoung,Ithoughtitwasexciting.Butyearslater,Ialsofeltitwasmyworktopassitontothenextgeneration(一代),"hesays.18.WhatdoyouknowaboutDaShuhuaaccordingtoParagraph1?______A.It'satraditionalperformance.
B.It'seasyandsafetodo.
C.It'snoteasytogethurtwhiledoingit.
D.Itisalwayscompletedonabigtree.19.WhywasDaShuhuadeveloped?______A.Toserveasagameforthebrave.
B.Tohavefunwithhotmolteniron.
C.Tohelpthepoorcelebratebigfestivals.
D.Tostopmakingtraditionalfireworks.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"faded"inthelastparagraphmean?______A.Come. B.Disappeared. C.Remained. D.Grown.21.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthispassage?______A.Nature. B.Fashion. C.History. D.Culture.D
Sometimesanimalsaresobadlyinjured(受伤的)thatcommonmedicinecannothelpthem.However,animalloverscanstillcometosavethem.InBrazil,agroupofthemusestheirknowledgeofmedicineandcomputertechnologytocreateman-madebodypartsforinjuredanimals.
Thetechnologyiscalledthree-dimensional(3D)printing,whichcancreatealltypesofobjectsfromacuptoatoytruck.Ittakesalotofplastic.Now,aCanadiancompanyhassolvedthisproblem.IthasinventedtheProtoCycler,whichcanturnwasteplastic,suchasbottles,intoplasticthatcanbeusedina3Dprinter.
Lastyear,theBrazilianteamused3Dprintingtohelpapoortortoise(陆龟),Freddy.Aforestfirehadburned85%ofhershell(壳),thehardestpartofherback.Inotherwords,hershellwasnearlygone.Thewholeteamworkedtogethertosaveherlife.
First,theytookphotosofFreddyandofahealthytortoisewithacompleteshell.Then,theyusedacomputerprogramtodesignanewshellthatwouldfitherexactly.Later,a3Dprintercreatedthenewplasticshell.Afterthat,thefinishedshellwasattachedto(贴附于)Freddy'sbody.Thenewshellfitwell,butthewhiteplasticdidnothaveanaturallook.Finally,anartistpaintedtheshellsothatitlookedlikearealone.Theresultswereveryfantastic.Freddynowliveswiththepeoplewhohelpedsaveherlife.Shehasledahappylifesinceshewassaved.22.WhatdoesthegroupinBrazilcreateforthoseinjuredanimals?______A.Cups. B.Toytrucks.
C.Man-madebodyparts. D.Commonmedicine.23.WhatcantheProtoCyclerdo?______A.Takingphotosofanimals. B.Makingwasteplasticuseful.
C.Helpingpaintthetortoiseshell. D.Savingbadlyinjuredanimals.24.WhydidtheBrazilianteamworktogether?______A.Tosavetheinjuredtortoise,Freddy.
B.TobuildanewcompanyinBrazil.
C.Tomakemoretoytrucksforkids.
D.Tostudydifferenttypesoftortoises.25.WhichistherightorderofhelpingFreddyaccordingtothelastparagraph?______
A.④⑤①③② B.⑤④②③① C.④⑤②③① D.⑤④①③②26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.WaystoTakeCareofTortoises
B.ATortoiseGetsaNewLifewith3DPrinting
C.ABigForestFireinBrazil
D.HowtoProtectTortoiseswith3DPrinting四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Lifeisnotalwayseasy,andtheremaybedifficultiesfromtimetotime.Butnomatterhowhardthingsare,thereisalwaysawayout.Stayinghopefulandnevergivingupcanhelpsolveproblemsbetter.
Haveyouheardofthesaying"Theglassishalffull."?Itmeansseeingthegoodsideofasituation.Ifapersonsays"theglassishalfempty.",hemaypaymoreattentiontothebadsideofathing.Youshouldalwaysholdthepositive(积极的)attitudebecausethispositiveattitudegivesyouthecouragetokeepgoingwhenyoufacetroubleindailylife.
Itisnotalwayseasytostayhappyandpositive.Everyonemayfeelworried,angryorsadsometimes,andthatisverycommon.However,havingapositiveattitudeishelpfultopeople'shealth.Itcanimprovepeople'shealthbymakingthemfeelhappierandsleepbetter.
What'smore,whenyoubelievethatproblemscanbesolved,youwillnotfeelsonervous.Thecalmnessmakesiteasierforyoutoovercomedifficulties.Thebrainworksbetterwhenitisnotcloudedbyfearandworry.Forexample,imagineyouareabouttoactinaschoolplay.Ifyouworryaboutforgettingyourlines,youmightmakemistakes.However,ifyoubelieveyouwilldowellandfocusonthejoyofperforming,youwillbelikelytoactmuchbetter.Apositiveattitudeactslikeashield(盾牌)againststress.
Inshort,apositiveattitudeislikeakeytosuccess.Itnotonlykeepsushealthyandhappy,butalsogivesusthestrengthtofacechallenges.(1)Whatcanhelpsolveproblemsbetter?
______(2)Whatdoesthesaying"Theglassishalffull."mean?
______(3)Howcanapositiveattitudeimprovepeople'shealthaccordingtothepassage?
______(4)WhendoesthebrainworkbetteraccordingtoParagraph4?
______(5)Whenyoufeelworriedornervous,whatwillyoudotokeeppositive?(Youranswershouldbedifferentfromtheinformationinthetext.)
______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。28.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的适当形式。
Ritalivesinasmalltown.Sheusedtobe
(1)
librarianinthelocallibrary.
Ritaopenedasecond-handbookstore
(2)
shewas70yearsold.Atfirst,herfamilydidn'tagree.Theyworriedabouther
(3)
(safe).ButRitafinallypersuaded(说服)them.
Therewasoneproblem.Thereweren'tmanypeopleinRita'stown,soonlyafewpeoplecametobuybooks.Afterthinkingtwice,Ritadecided
(4)
(put)herbookstoreon"wheels".Todothis,Ritaboughtaspecialvan(小型货车).Everyonewas
(5)
(surprise)toseethespecialvan.Since2023,Rita
(6)
(visit)about30villageswithhertravelingbookstore.
Therewasanotherproblem.Ritawassooldthatshewas
(7)
(able)tobuybooksbyherselfinthecity.Therefore,herfriendssenthersomeusedbooks.Therewereall
(8)
(kind)ofbooks.She
(9)
(plan)tobuysomemorebooksaftershesoldthefirstones.Itturnedoutthatshedidn'tneedtobuymorebooks.Bythe
(10)
(three)month,peopleofferedtogiveawaytheirbookswhenevershearrived.
Besides,therewasacomputerinhervan.Manypeople
(11)
(invite)byhertowritetheirownstories.Theysharedtheirstories
(12)
(happy)withher.
Ritaisproud
(13)
herselfbecausesheisdoingsomethingmeaningful.Nextyear,she
(14)
(drive)tothreemorevillages.Withalittlecreativity,wecanalsomake
(15)
(we)dreamscometrue.Let'stakeactionnow!(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。29.青少年是祖国的希望,身心健康对青少年至关重要。最近国家教育部提出努力让学生做到"身上有汗,眼中有光,心中有梦,脚下有力",旨在提升青少年的身体素质以及让青少年健康成长。如何才能提高个人身体素质以及健康成长?请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文。
Athome:
●communicatewithparents
●...
Atschool:
●studyhard
●…
Inthefreetime:
●takeenoughexercise
●…注意:
(1)文中须包括提示中所有信息(含需要补充的内容),可适当发挥;
(2)文中不要出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Asweallknow,itisimportantforateenagertohaveahealthybodyandanactivemind.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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