（2025年）山西省中考英语真题(原卷版)

英语听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。6.A.Often.B.Sometimes.C.Never.7.A.Cindy.B.Bob.C.David.8.A.Inalibrary.B.Inacinema.C.Inarestaurant.9.A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.C.TheDoubleNinthFestival.10.A.Theboycanplayadifferentrole.B.Theboyhadbettergiveuptherole.C.Theboyshouldtrytoplaytherolewell.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。11.Whosebirthdaywascoming?A.Bill’s.B.Anna’s.C.Theirdad’s.12.WhatdidBilldothenextday?A.Heworkedinthegiftshop.B.Heplayedsoccerwithfriends.C.Hewenttotheappletreeland.13.HowdidBillsolvetheproblem?A.Byusingalongstick.B.Byclimbingupthetree.C.Byaskingpeopleforhelp.14.WhydidAnnafeelhappy?A.Becauseshefoundthebiggestapple.B.Becauseshegotthetoybearshehadwanted.C.Becausesheenjoyedthebreakfastmadebymom.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Eachfamilyhasitsownproblems.B.Hardworkcantakeyouanywhere.C.Lovemakestheimpossiblepossible.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。BigNewsOnMay16,TheGuidelinesforGeneralAIEducationinPrimaryandSecondarySchoolscameout.Primaryschools:developstudents’17inAIandintroducebasicknowledgeJuniorhighschools:helpstudentsknowhowAIworksandpracticeenoughtouseit18Seniorhighschools:trainstudentstothinkaboutthingsasawhole,andencouragethemtodevelopAItoolstohelpsolvetheproblemsin19lifeWiththesestudentscan20abrightfutureforthemselves.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Hi,Xiaoming.YougotanAagain.You’resuchagoodlearner!___1___Goodhabitshelpmealot.___2___Ioftengetupearlytostudy.Doesitwork?___3___Ithelpsmerememberthingswell.Soundsgreat.Whatelse?___4___Agoodhabit,too!Couldyousharemoreatschooltomorrow?Noproblem.Seeyou.___5___Haveaniceday!六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Amancouldn’tstandupfortwoyears.Beinao-1sendssmallelectricalsignals(信号)tohis____6____.Afterusingit,heisabletotakesomesmallstepswithothers’help.Awomanhadtroublespeaking.Whenshethinksofwordsinhermind,Beinao-1turnsherthoughtsintotextonascreen.Nowshe____7____“talk”toherfamilyagain.Beinao-1isabreakthrough(突破)thatChinesescientistshavemade.Withit,theyhave____8____helpedseveraldisabledpeoplestarttomoveandspeakagain,givingthemanewchanceatlife.Beinao-1usesathinandsoftelectrodesheet.Itcanfitthebraincomfortably.____9____itisputonthebrain’ssurface,itreceivessignalsandsendsthemout.There’salsoasmallwirelessdevicethatcanreceiveandtranslatethesignalsforasmartmachine.____10____this“translator”,themachinecanunderstandthethoughtsfromthebrainandact.Forexample,ifadisabledpersonthinks“Iwanttodrinkwater”,aroboticarmcan____11____acup,fillitwithwater,liftitcarefullytotheperson’smouth,andfinallyputitback.Inthisway,Beinao-1helpsdisabledpeople____12____thingsbythoughts.Beinao-1isChina’scompletelyself-developedtechnology.Ithasbrokentheworldrecordinitsfield.ItshowsthatChinahasbecomemore____13____inhightechnology.WebelieveChinawillcontinuetoleadtheworldintechnologydevelopment.6.A.ears B.legs C.hands7.A.can B.must C.should8.A.secretly B.politely C.successfully9.A.When B.Unless C.Although10.A.To B.With C.About11.A.pickup B.takeaway C.giveout12.A.believe B.control C.protect13.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.powerful七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分）(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Goodmannersarenecessaryinasociety.Manythinkgoodmannersstopthemfromdoingwhattheywant,butinfacttheygiveyouasocialadvantage.Readonforsomemannersyoushouldlearn.___14___Whensomeonevisitsyourparents,youneedtosayhellotohimwarmly.Maybeyoufeeluncomfortableshakinghandswithhim,butyoushouldstilllookintohiseyesorgivehimafriendlysmile.___15___Afterabirthdaypartyoradinner,youshouldhelpsweepthefloor,dothedishesortakeouttherubbish.Evenifyoudon’tmakethemess,youaresupposedtohelpputawaythings,foryoubenefitfromusingthosethings.___16___Listentopeoplewhentheytellyouwhattheydon’tlike,whetherit’safriendwhodoesn’twantahug,acousinwhodoesn’twanttosharehissnacks,oraparentwhodoesn’tthinkyoucanopenthebathroomdoorwithoutknocking.___17___Thereareplentyofthingsthatyoucandoforothers,likeholdingdoorsopen,givingupseatstotheold,orlettingsomeonegofirstinline.Thesenotonlyshowyourunderstandingofwhatothersneed,butalsohelpsocietyrunsmoothly.___18___Sometimesyoudon’twanttotalktootherssimplybecauseyoudon’tlikethem.Youdon’thavetobegoodfriendswitheveryone,butyoushouldnoticepeoplearoundyou.Justthinkabouthowyouwouldfeelifalltheclassmateswereinvitedtoapartyexceptyou.Caringaboutbasicmannerswillsetyouaheadofothers,makeyouconfidentinnewsituations,andhelpyoubecomepopularamongpeople.A.GreettheguestB.IncludeeveryoneC.OffertocleanupD.Considerothers’dislikesE.Dosmallactsofkindness(B)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。StoryinNatureCompetitionLottie7yearsoldWhatnaturemeanstomeisalot.Itmakesmefeeleasyandcomfortable.Lookatthetrees!Theygrowtallerandtaller.Allthetreeanimalsfighttoseewhogetsthetree.Italsomakesmefeelcalmandpeacefultobeinaworldoftrees.Seeingpeoplecutdowntreesmakesmefeelscared.Remember,treesshouldbelivinglikeweare.Doyouagreewithme?WecouldfeelthedeepconnectionwithnatureinLottie’swriting.Weloveherheartfeltsenseofhopefulness.—JudgesIfyou’realoverofnatureandwriting,thenyou’reinluck.We’veteamedupwiththeTreeSocietyonceagainfortheStoryinNaturewritingcompetition.What’sthestory?Ifyou’reagedbetween7and16thenallyouneedtodoistowriteashortstoryaboutnature.WhatcouldIwin?Twowinnerswillbechosenfromeachgroup:the7-10agegroup,andthe11-16agegroup.Winnerswillreceiveamedal,andanaturetourtoenjoynaturalbeauty.HowdoIenter?Onceyou’rehappywithyourwriting,justscantheQRcodetouploadittothewebsite.Youcanalsoreadpastwinners’worksthere.ItisopentoyoufromJuly2,2025toAugust8,2025.ThewinnerswillbeannouncedinSeptember.Goodluck!19.Whatshouldthestorybeabout?A.Nature. B.Travel. C.Happiness.20.Howmanywinnersintotalwillbechosen?A.Two. B.Four. C.Seven.21.Whenwillthecompetitionstart?A.InJuly. B.InAugust. C.InSeptember.22.WhatdoesLottiewanttoshowthroughherwork?A.Peopleshouldsaveanimals.B.Treesplayanimportantpartinlife.C.Natureprovideseverythingkidsneed.23.Whyisthepostermade?A.Toinviteyoungpeopletovisitthewebsite.B.TointroducetheTreeSocietytoyoungpeople.C.Toencourageyoungpeopletojoininthecompetition.(C)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Bellusedtoworkasachildren’sbooksellerandhelpedyoungpeopleofallagesfindtheirperfectbooks.Duringlunchbreaks,shewroteherfirstbook,whichcameoutin2016.Thenshepublished(出版)aseriesofmagicbooks.Inthe2024book,wemeetaboy.Heistakenintoasecretworldfilledwithstrangeanimalswithmagic.Hesoondiscovershecancalloutthoseanimalsbyusinghisenergyconnectedwithdifferentfeelings.TheideabehindthebookcamefromBell’sstrongwishtolearnmoreaboutthemysteriesofscience.Bellsays,“Eventhoughthebookhasmagic,itisrootedinscience.”Bell’sfavoritesubjectatschoolwasscience,andshehasalwaysbelievedthatmagichasalottodowithscience.“Peoplestudyscience.Itisfullofmysteryandtheunknown.Thatfeelsalotlikemagic,”shesays.Inthe2025book,wejointheboyagainashelearnshowtoimprovehisskillstocallouttheanimalsataschool.Bellsaysthatifshecouldchooseanyanimaltocallout,itwouldbean“everwing”,whichisbornfromhope.“Icanfly,onitsback!Hopeandimaginationhavegreatpower.Theygivemewingstorealizemydream.”Bellsayssciencealsocomesfromhumancuriosity(好奇心)andimagination,whicharesimilartothehopethatcreatesmagicinthestory.Shehopesherbookscanencourageyoungreaderstolearnmoreaboutscience.24.WhendidBell’sfirstbookcomeout?A.In2016. B.In2024. C.In2025.25.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedwords“isrootedin”?A.Getsideasfrom. B.Paysattentionto. C.Makesprogressin.26.WhywouldBellliketochoose“everwing”?A.Becauseitcanteachhertofly.B.Becauseitcanleadhertoachievemore.C.Becauseitcantakeherawayfromherbusylife.27.HowdoesBellfeelabouttherelationshipbetweenscienceandmagic?A.Sciencedependsonmagic.B.Magiccanbeturnedintoscience.C.Scienceandmagichavesomethingincommon.28.WhatisBell’spurposeofwritingthetwomagicbooks?A.Toopenthedoortothemagicworldforreaders.B.Toguidereaderstoenjoymagicandvaluescience.C.Totellreadersscienceisthemostimportantschoolsubject.(D)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。Shanxi,aprovincethatliesinthenorthernpartofChina,isalandrichinhistory,culture,andbeautifulviews.___29___Herearetwoofthem.PingyaoAncientCityisoneofthebest-keptancientcitiesinChina.Itisafamousculturalcitywithover2,700yearsofhistory.Insidethecitywalls,thestreets,shopsandhousesallkeepthestyleoftheMingandQingDynasties.___30___Overlookingfromabove,youmayfindthecityisintheshapeofatortoise(龟),whichisregardedasananimaloflonglife.ThedesignofPingyaoAncientCitycarriesthemeaningofmakingthiscitylastforages.XuankongTempleisoneofChina’swonders.Itisabout50metersabovetheground.___31___That’swhythetemplegotitsname.Ithasalonghistoryofover1,500years.Everyonewhoseesitwillwonderwhyitcanstillstandtallaftersomanyyears.XuankongTempleshowstheancientChinesewisdominbothengineeringanddesign.Itspositiontakesfulladvantageofthenaturalterrain(地势).Theoverhangingrocksprovideanaturalprotection.___32___Thisdesignnotonlymakesthetemplematchthenaturalenvironmentnicely,butalsoreflectsancientChinesepeople’sideaofharmony(和谐)betweenmanandnature,thatis,manshouldfitinwithandmakegooduseoftheenvironment.Suchhistoricalplacesaretreasuresfilledwithstoriesandsecrets.___33___Whetheryou’reahistoryfanorjustwanttoseesomewonders,Shanxipromisesyouanunforgettableexperience.A.Comeandexperiencethem.B.Shanxihasalongandcolorfulhistory.C.Theyclearlyshowpeople’slifeatthattime.D.ItishometoalotofhistoricalplacesinChina.E.Aboutonethirdofitsbodyishangingontherocks.F.Andthestonewallsonthesidesprotectitfrombadweather.(E)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。No.1MiddleSchoolAboutTeaching&LearningActivityNoticeDearteachersandstudents,Wewouldliketoinformyouofthefollowing:Toanswerthenation’scall,wewillnolongerorganizestudentstocometoschoolforanylessonsortestsonSaturdaysandSundays.Wehopestudentscangetenoughrest,reducestressandbetterbalancestudyandlife.Formoredetails,pleasecheckwithclassteachers.Bestwishes,TeachingOfficeofSeniorOneConsideringtheimportanceofhelpingstudentshaveahealthybodyandmind,theschoolmadethisdecision.Besides,itisscientificnottomakestudentsspendtoomuchtimeatschool.Thischangeintheseniorhighschoolquicklybecomesahottopic.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.ChengXiaomeng,astudentLiTao,astudentThetwo-dayweekendprovidesmewithmoretimeformyall-rounddevelopment.Icantakeupnewhobbies,likegardening,yogaorpainting.Also,Icantakepartinvolunteerworkorcommunityservice.Theseactivitieshelpopenmyeyes,improvemycommunicationskillsandgrowmysenseofresponsibility.Myparentsarebusyworkingonweekends.Fortwodays,there’snoonewatchingoverme.ImaylosemyselfinplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTVratherthanfocusingonmystudies.IfIrelaxovertheweekendwhileotherclassmatescontinuestudying,IamafraidIwillfallbehind.Mr.Yu,aparentMs.Ma,ateacherAIisdevelopingfast.AIandthetwo-daybreakathomegivechildrenchancestolearnmoreefficiently(高效地).AIcanmakepersonallearningplanstohelpdealwithchildren’sdifficulties.What’smore,AIoffersintelligentservicestoanswerchildren’squestionsatanytime.Thetwo-dayweekendmakesindependentlearningpossibleforstudents.Theycansettheirownstudygoals,andmanagetheirtimetoreflectonwhatthey’velearnedatschoolorfurtherexplore(探究)subjectstheyenjoy.Thishelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability.34.Whenwillthestudentsnolongergotoschool?_________________________________________________________35.Whothinksdifferentlyfromtheothersaboutthedecision?_________________________________________________________36HowcanAIhelpdealwithdifficulties?_________________________________________________________37.Accordingtotheteacher,whyisindependentlearningimportanttostudents?_________________________________________________________38.Asastudentwhoisgoingtoseniorhighschoolwhatdoyouthinkoftheschool’sdecision?Whydoyouthinkso?_________________________________________________________八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。HaveYourSayAsmileshowsthatapersonhasafeelingofgreatpleasure.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheispleasedwithagradeonatest___39___whenhehearsafunnyjoke.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowhappiness.Itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肌肉)toshowyoufeel___40___.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowyoufeelunhappy.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!Youmaytrytolooknicebywearingniceclothes.However,asafamoussayinggoes:Asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecausepeopleliketomakefriendswithaperson___41___issmilingandhappy.Whenyouaremadorsad,trysmiling.You’llfindthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforverylong!Inthisway,smilingisverygood___42___yourbody.Smilingcanquicklyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Whenyousmile,peoplearoundmaysmilewithyou.Ifsomeoneisdown,thebestthingtodoisto___43___athim.Itistheeasiestwaytocheerhimup.Smilingcanmoveyou,changeyouandgiveyoualifefullofjoy.(B)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。they;high;noise;spend;happen;surprise;visit;many;forget;minute;sudden;welcomeMyjourneyhomefromschoolisnothingspecial.Igetonthetrain,findaseatandstartreading,likeeveryoneelse,notlookingatotherpeople.Then,twenty___44___later,Igetoff.ButlastTuesdaywasdifferent.Iwaslookingoutofthewindowwhenthetrain___45___stopped.Thiswasn’tunusualsoIdidn’tthinkmuchofit.Thenafterabouthalfanhour,somepeoplestartedspeakingto___46___andlookingaround.Inoticedtheywerestartingtogetabitangry—t