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英语语法从句简化eve-4一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1.Theman______isstandingatthedoorismyfather.*A.who【正确答案】B.whomC.whichD./2.Thebook______Ireadlastweekwasveryinteresting.*A.whichB.thatC./D.A,B&C【正确答案】3.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.*A.ifB.whether【正确答案】C.whenD.how4.Thegirl______isdancingoverthereismysister.*A.who【正确答案】B.whomC.whichD.A&B5.When______,themetalexpands.*A.heated【正确答案】B.heatingC.isheatedD.heats6.Hetoldme______hewouldcomeback.*A.howB.ifC.when【正确答案】D.where7.Thedog______waslosthasbeenfound.*A.whichB.thatC./D.A&B【正确答案】8.Idon'tknow______todowiththisproblem.*A.howB.what【正确答案】C.whichD.when9.Thewoman______Imetyesterdayisateacher.*A.whoB.whomC.whichD.A&B【正确答案】10.While______,Isawabird.*A.walking【正确答案】B.walkedC.waswalkingD.amwalking二、多项选择题(每题2分,共10分。每题至少有两个正确选项)11.下列定语从句可以简化的有*A.Themanwhoisreadingabookismyfather.【正确答案】B.Thegirlwhoissingingisverybeautiful.【正确答案】C.Thehousewhichweliveinisveryold.【正确答案】D.Thedogwhichwaslosthasbeenfound.【正确答案】E.Thetreewhichisinthegardenisverytall.【正确答案】12.下列名词性从句可以简化的有*A.Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.【正确答案】B.SheaskedmewhereIcouldfindthekey.【正确答案】C.Wearenotsurewhetherhewillcomeornot.D.Heexplainedhowhehadsolvedtheproblem.【正确答案】E.Theytoldmewhytheywerelate.【正确答案】13.下列状语从句可以简化的有*A.WhileIwasdoingmyhomework,mymotherwascooking.【正确答案】B.Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.【正确答案】C.Whenheheardthenews,hewasveryhappy.【正确答案】D.Becauseshewasill,shedidn'tgotoschool.【正确答案】E.AfterIfinishedmywork,Iwenttobed.【正确答案】14.以下简化正确的有*A.Themanwhoistalkingtoherismybrother.→Themantalkingtoherismybrother.【正确答案】B.Idon'tknowwhereIshouldgo.→Idon'tknowwheretogo.【正确答案】C.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon'tgo.→Ifrainingtomorrow,wewon'tgo.D.WhenIwasachild,Ilikedplayingfootball.→Whenachild,Ilikedplayingfootball.【正确答案】E.Becausehewasbusy,hecouldn'tcome.→Becausebusy,hecouldn'tcome.【正确答案】15.下列句子中简化有误的是*A.Thegirlwhoiscryingismysister.→Thegirlcryingismysister.B.Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddoit.→Idon'tknowwhattodo.C.Ifitisfine,wewillgofishing.→Iffine,wewillgofishing.【正确答案】D.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedwithmyfriends.→Whenachild,Ioftenplayedwithmyfriends.E.ThemanwhoIsawyesterdayismyteacher.→ThemanIsawyesterdayismyteacher.三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)用所给单词的适当形式填空,完成从句的简化。16.Theboy______(play)footballismyfriend.*Empty1answer:playing
17.Idon'tknowwhere______(find)thekey.*Empty1answer:tofind
18.Thewoman______(dance)nowisverybeautiful.*Empty1answer:dancing
19.If______(give)moretime,Icandoitbetter.*Empty1answer:given
20.Theman______(talk)tomyfatherisadoctor.*Empty1answer:talking
四、句型转换(每题2分,共10分)将下列句子中的从句进行简化。注意大小写,句尾不需要加句号21.Themanwhoiswaitingforthebusismybrother.*_________________________________(CorrectanswerThemanwaitingforthebusismybrother)22.Idon'tknowhowIcansolvethisproblem.*_________________________________(CorrectanswerIdon'tknowhowtosolvethisproblem)23.WhileIwascooking,Isawacat.*_________________________________(CorrectanswerWhilecooking,Isawacat)24.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.*_________________________________(CorrectanswerThebookIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting)25.Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismyclassmate.*_________________________________(CorrectanswerThegirlwearingareddressismyclassmate)五、句子改错(每题2分,共10分)如句子简化有错误的地方,请改正过来格式:XXX改为XXX,如没有则写:正确26.Themanwhoisworkinginthefactoryismyuncle.→Themanworkinginthefactoryismyuncle.*_________________________________(Correctanswer正确)27.Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.→Idon'tknowwhattodo.*_________________________________(Correctanswer正确)28.Ifweatherpermits,wewillgofishing.→
Ifpermits,wewillgofishing.*_________________________________(CorrectanswerIfpermits改为Weatherpermitting)29.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedwithmyfriends.→Whenachild,Ioftenplayedwithmyfriends.*_________________________________(Correctanswer正确)30.ThewomanwhoImetyesterdayisverynice.→ThewomanImetyesterdayisverynice.*_________________________________(Correctanswer正确)六、句子翻译(每题2分,共10分)将下列中文句子翻译成含有简化从句的英文句子。注意大小写,句尾不需要加句号;31.正在跑步的那个男孩是我的同学。*_________________________________(Correctanswer31.Theboyrunningismyclassmate)32.我不知道在哪里能找到他。*_________________________________(CorrectanswerIdon'tknowwheretofindhim)33.当她年轻的时候,她喜欢唱歌。*_________________________________(CorrectanswerWhenyoung,shelikedsinging)34.正在跳舞的那个女孩是我的朋友。*_________________________________(CorrectanswerThegirldancingismyfriend)35.我不知道怎么完成这项工作。*_________________________________(CorrectanswerIdon'tknowhowtofinishthiswork)七、词语匹配(每题2分,共10分)将36-40题句子简化后的底部句子进行匹配。(直接填数字)36.Themanwhoisstandingthereismyteacher.____*Empty1answer:2
37.Idon'tknowwhereIshouldgo.____*Empty1answer:5
38.WhileshewaswatchingTV,Iwasdoingmyhomework.____*Empty1answer:3
39.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.____*Empty1answer:4
40.Thegirlwhoiscryingisverysad.____*Empty1answer:1
1.Thegirlcryingisverysad.2.Themanstandingthereismyteacher.3.WhilewatchingTV,
shewasdoingherhomework.4.ThebookIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.5.Idon'tknowwheretogo.八、选择题(每题2分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择简化正确的句子。41.Thewomanwhoiswearingaredcoatismymother.*A.Thewomanwearingaredcoatismymother.【正确答案】B.Thewomaniswearingaredcoatismymother.C.Thewomanwearsaredcoatismymother.D.Thewomantoweararedcoatismymother.42.Idon'tknowwhatIshouldsay.*A.Idon'tknowwhattosay.【正确答案】B.Idon'tknowtosaywhat.C.Idon'tknowsaywhat.D.Idon'tknowsayingwhat.43.Ifwedon'thavetimetomorrow,wewon'tgohiking.*A.Ifnothavingtimetomorrow,wewon'tgohiking.【正确答案】B.Ifnothavetimetomorrow,wewon'tgohiking.C.Ifdon'thavetimetomorrow,wewon'tgohiking.D.Ifwenothavetimetomorrow,wewon'tgohiking.44.WhenIwasastudent,Ilikedreading.*A.Whenastudent,Ilikedreading.【正确答案】B.Whenwasastudent,Ilikedreading.C.WhenIstudent,Ilikedreading.D.Whenbeingastudent,Ilikedreading.45.Thedogwhichwasbarkingloudlywasveryfierce.*A.Thedogbarkingloudlywasveryfierce.【正确答案】B.Thedogwasbarkingloudlywasveryfierce.C.Thedogbarkedloudlywasveryfierce.D.Thedog
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