2020年下半年湖北省医护英语水平考试METS听力考试真题练习及答案

2020年下半年湖北省医护英语水平考试METS听力考试练习题练习及答案第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthepatient'sproblem?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasastomachache.2.Whatdoesthedoctorsuggesttothepatient?A.Takingmoreexercise.B.Havingagoodrest.C.Eatingmorefruits.3.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Nurseandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inapharmacy.C.Inaclinic.5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Haveaninjection.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthepatient'smainsymptom?A.Coughingandsneezing.B.Ahighfever.C.Chestpain.7.Howlonghasthepatientbeenfeelingunwell?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman'svisit?A.Toseeadoctorforacheckup.B.Toapplyforajobasanurse.C.Toaskaboutthemedicalinsurance.9.Whatkindofexperiencedoesthewomanhave?A.Shehasworkedinahospitalforthreeyears.B.Shehasbeenahomecarenursefortwoyears.C.Shehasvolunteeredinaclinicforoneyear.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sexperience?A.Itisquiteuseful.B.Itisnotenough.C.Itisunnecessary.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthepatient'sname?A.TomSmith.B.JohnBrown.C.HarryGreen.12.Whatmedicineisthepatientsupposedtotake?A.Threekindsofpills.B.Twokindsofpills.C.Onekindofpill.13.Howoftenshouldthepatienttakethemedicine?A.Threetimesadaybeforemeals.B.Twiceadayaftermeals.C.Threetimesadayaftermeals.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A.Thenewhospitalbuilding.B.Thehospital'sfuturedevelopment.C.Theshortageofmedicalstaff.15.Whydoesthemanthinkanewbuildingisnecessary?A.Thecurrentbuildingistooold.B.Thenumberofpatientsisincreasing.C.Themedicalequipmentneedstobeupdated.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Hiringmoredoctorsandnurses.B.Improvingtheworkingconditions.C.Buildingaparkinglotforthestaff.17.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman'ssuggestion?A.Heisinfavorofit.B.Heisagainstit.C.Heisnotsure.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Theimportanceofpatientcenteredcare.B.Theskillsofcommunicatingwithpatients.C.Theroleofnursesinthemedicalteam.19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatshouldnursesdofirstwhendealingwithpatients?A.Listentotheirconcernspatiently.B.Explainthetreatmentproceduresclearly.C.Provideemotionalsupport.20.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Goodcommunicationcanimprovethequalityofcare.B.Nursesshouldonlyfocusontreatingdiseases.C.Patientsdon'tliketocommunicatewithnurses.听力练习题答案第一节1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C第二节6.A7.B8.B9.B10.A11.B12.B13.C14.B15.B16.A17.A18.B19.A20.A听力原文第一节1.W:What'swrongwithyou,sir?M:Ihaveasharppaininmystomach.Itstartedlastnight.2.M:Doctor,Ifeelreallytiredthesedays.W:You'vebeenworkingtoohard.Youshouldtakeagoodrestforafewdays.3.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Johnson.Howareyoufeelingtoday?M:Abitbetter,thankyou,doctor.4.M:Excuseme,wherecanIgetmyprescriptionfilled?W:Youcangotothepharmacyonthefirstfloor.Thisisahospital,bytheway.5.M:Now,Miss,youneedtohaveaninjectiontorelievethepain.W:Okay,doctor.第二节听第6段材料W:Doctor,I'mnotfeelingwell.M:Whatseemstobetheproblem?W:I'vebeencoughingandsneezingalot,andIhavearunnynose.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenfeelinglikethis?W:Sinceyesterday.It'sbeentwodaysnow.听第7段材料W:Goodmorning.I'mheretoapplyforthepositionofanurse.M:Nicetomeetyou.Canyoutellmeabitaboutyourworkexperience?W:Sure.I'vebeenworkingasahomecarenurseforthepasttwoyears.Itakecareofelderlypatients,helpthemwithdailyactivities,andgivethemtheirmedications.M:That'sveryusefulexperience.Itshowsyouhavethenecessaryskillstodealwithpatientsoneonone.听第8段材料W:Mr.Brown,hereareyourmedications.M:HowmanydifferentkindsofpillsdoIhavetotake?W:Justtwokinds.Oneisforpainrelief,andtheotherisforreducingtheinflammation.M:HowoftenshouldItakethem?W:Threetimesaday,aftermeals.听第9段材料M:Weneedtotalkaboutthefutureofourhospital.Thenumberofpatientsisincreasingrapidly,andIthinkweneedanewbuilding.W:Iunderstandyourpoint,butIthinkwealsoneedtoconsiderhiringmoredoctorsandnurses.Ourstaffisalreadyoverworked.M:You'reright.Anewbuildingisimportant,butwealsoneedmorehandstotakecareofthepatients.Yoursuggestionisagoodone.听第10段材料Inthemedicalfield,communicationskillsareofgreatimportance,especiallyfornurses.Whendealingwithpatients,thefirstthingnursesshoulddoistolistentotheirconcernspatiently.Bydoingthis,nursescanbuildtrustwithpatients.Afterlistening,theyshouldexplainthetreatmentproceduresclearlysothatpatientscanunderstandwhattoexpect.Goodcommunicationcanalsoprovideemotionalsupporttopatients.Ithasbeenshownthatgoodcommunicationcanimprovethequalityofcare.Nursesshouldnotonlyfocusontreatingdiseasesbutalsoontheoverallwellbeingofpatients.听力技巧讲解一、预测技巧在听力开始前，快速浏览题目和选项，根据已知信息对听力内容进行预测。例如，在第一节的题目中，通过选项可以大致预测到对话可能围绕患者的病症、医生的建议等展开。在听对话时，就可以有针对性地捕捉关键信息。对于第二节的长对话和独白，更要仔细浏览题目和选项，预测对话或独白的主题、人物关系、可能涉及的内容等。比如在听第6段材料前，看到题目问患者的主要症状和不舒服的时长，就可以在听的时候重点关注这两方面的信息。二、关键词捕捉技巧在听力过程中，要善于捕捉关键词。关键词通常包括病症名称（如headache,stomachache,cough等）、时间（如oneday,twodays等）、人物身份（doctor,patient,nurse等）、动作（takemedicine,haveaninjection等）、观点和建议（suggest,thi