人教版（PEP）英语小升初真题模拟卷（含答案解析）

人教版（PEP）英语小升初真题模拟卷（含答案解析）（满分：100分考试时间：60分钟）听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选出你听到的单词（每小题1分，共5分）A.libraryB.hospitalC.cinemaA.heavierB.tallerC.shorterA.wentB.eatC.seeA.weekendB.yesterdayC.tomorrowA.postcardB.dictionaryC.comicbook答案：1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C

解析：听力核心考查3-6年级核心名词、形容词比较级、动词过去式及时间类单词，为小升初高频基础考点。二、听录音，判断图片与所听内容是（T）否（F）相符（每小题1分，共5分）答案：1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T

解析：考查日常场景匹配（交通、食物、活动、天气、动物），需抓取录音中关键名词和动词，注意细节差异（如bybike与bybus）。三、听录音，选择正确的答语（每小题2分，共10分）A.I’m12yearsold.B.I’m1.5metrestall.C.I’mfine,thankyou.A.Igotoschoolbybus.B.Igetupat7:00.C.Ilikereadingbooks.A.Ivisitedmygrandparents.B.IwillgotoBeijing.C.IoftenwatchTV.A.It’snexttothepark.B.It’sabook.C.It’sred.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Idid.C.Yes,Ican.答案：1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B

解析：考查询问身高（howtall），区分年龄（howold）和身体状况（howareyou）；考查询问交通方式（how），匹配出行方式答语；考查一般过去时（whatdidyoudo），匹配过去活动答语；考查问路（where），匹配地点方位答语；考查一般过去时一般疑问句，答语需与did对应。四、听录音，补全短文（每空2分，共10分）Lastweekend,I\\\\\\tothezoowithmyfamily.We\\\\\\manyanimals.Thepandaswere\\\\\\andcute.I\\\\\\photosofthem.We\\\\\\agoodtime.答案：went；saw；fat；took；had

解析：核心考查一般过去时不规则动词（go→went,see→saw,take→took,have→had），为小升初语法必考点。笔试部分（70分）五、选出不同类的一项（每小题1分，共5分）A.springB.summerC.seasonA.hungryB.angryC.worryA.mineB.yourC.theirsA.jumpB.runningC.swimmingA.bookstoreB.museumC.straight答案：1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C

解析：A、B为具体季节，C为季节总称；A、B为形容词，C为动词；A、C为名词性物主代词，B为形容词性物主代词；B、C为动名词，A为动词原形；A、B为地点名词，C为副词。六、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）Iusuallygetup\\\\\\6:30\\\\\\themorning.

A.at;inB.on;inC.at;on

答案：A

解析：具体时间点前用at，上午/下午/晚上前用in。—\\\\\\isyourpen?—It’s10yuan.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Howold

答案：B

解析：询问价格用howmuch，howmany询问数量，howold询问年龄。She\\\\\\TVeveryevening.Butshe\\\\\\abooklastnight.

A.watch;readB.watches;readC.watches;reads

答案：B

解析：everyevening为一般现在时，主语she为三单，动词用watches；lastnight为一般过去时，read过去式仍为read。There\\\\\\adeskandtwochairsinmyroom.

A.isB.areC.was

答案：A

解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，adesk为单数，用is。—Whatareyoudoing?—I’m\\\\\\aletter.

A.writeB.writingC.wrote

答案：B

解析：现在进行时结构为be+doing，write的ing形式为writing。Mybagisheavierthan\\\\\\.

A.youB.yourC.yours

答案：C

解析：比较对象需一致，yours=yourbag，避免重复。Iwant\\\\\\acomicbookinthebookstore.

A.buyB.tobuyC.buying

答案：B

解析：wanttodosth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—\\\\\\

A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ididn’t.C.Yes,Iam.

答案：B

解析：一般过去时一般疑问句，答语需用did/didn’t。Heoftenplaysfootball\\\\\\theweekend.

A.inB.onC.at

答案：B

解析：固定搭配ontheweekend，意为“在周末”。Thegirl\\\\\\areddressismysister.

A.inB.onC.with

答案：A

解析：in+衣物表示“穿着……衣服”，为固定用法。—\\\\\\doyougotoschool?—Bybike.

A.WhatB.HowC.Where

答案：B

解析：询问交通方式用how，what询问事物，where询问地点。I\\\\\\toschoolbybikeeveryday.

A.goB.goesC.went

答案：A

解析：everyday为一般现在时，主语I后用动词原形。—Whosepenisthis?—It’s\\\\\\.

A.herB.sheC.hers

答案：C

解析：名词性物主代词hers可单独作表语，her为形容词性物主代词，后需接名词。We\\\\\\haveapicnicnextSunday.

A.aregoingtoB.willgoingtoC.isgoingto

答案：A

解析：一般将来时结构begoingto+动词原形，主语we后用are。It’s\\\\\\today.Let’sgoswimming.

A.hotB.coldC.rainy

答案：A

解析：根据“goswimming”可知天气炎热，hot符合语境。七、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）Mymother\\\\\\(cook)dinnereveryday.They\\\\\\(play)footballyesterdayafternoon.Look!Thebirds\\\\\\(sing)inthetree.Thisis\\\\\\(I)book.That’s\\\\\\(you).Theelephantis\\\\\\(big)thanthemonkey.Iwant\\\\\\(eat)someapples.Therearemany\\\\\\(tomato)onthetable.He\\\\\\(read)astorybooklastnight.Sheoften\\\\\\(wash)herclothesontheweekend.We\\\\\\(have)agoodtimelastholiday.答案：cooks2.played3.aresinging4.my;yours5.biggertoeat7.tomatoes8.read9.washes10.had解析：1、9.一般现在时，主语三单动词加s/es；2、8、10.一般过去时，动词用过去式（play→played,read→read,have→had）；现在进行时，be+doing；形容词性物主代词my修饰名词，名词性物主代词yours单独使用；形容词比较级，big双写g加er；固定搭配wanttodosth.；名词复数，tomato加es。八、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分）did/you/what/do/yesterday

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\?is/my/than/taller/brother/me

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\.going/I/to/am/visit/grandparents/my

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\.there/a/park/is/near/my/home

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\.usually/I/school/to/by/go/bus

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\.答案：Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Mybrotheristallerthanme.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Thereisaparknearmyhome.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.解析：一般过去时特殊疑问句，结构：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形；比较级陈述句，结构：主语+be动词+比较级+than+比较对象；一般将来时陈述句，结构：主语+begoingto+动词原形；therebe句型，结构：Thereis+单数名词+地点状语；一般现在时陈述句，结构：主语+频度副词+动词原形+其他。九、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）A:Hello,Mike.1.\\\\\\

B:I’mfine,thankyou.Andyou?

A:I’mfinetoo.2.\\\\\\

B:Iwenttothebookstoreyesterday.

A:3.\\\\\\

B:Iboughtacomicbook.

A:4.\\\\\\

B:Yes,Ilikereadingverymuch.

A:5.\\\\\\

B:I’mgoingtoreaditthisevening.A.Whatdidyoubuy?

B.Howareyou?

C.Wheredidyougoyesterday?

D.Areyougoingtoreaditthisevening?

E.Doyoulikereading?

F.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?答案：1.B2.C3.A4.E5.F

解析：考查日常情景对话（问候、询问过去活动、喜好、将来计划），需结合上下文逻辑匹配问句与答语。十、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）（A）Hello,mynameisTom.Iam12yearsold.IliveinBeijing.Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisJohn.Heis13yearsold.HelivesinShanghai.Hegoestoschoolbybus.Weoftenwriteemailstoeachother.Lastweekend,IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.WevisitedJohn.Wewenttothezootogether.Wesawmanyanimals.Wehadagoodtime.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Tomis13yearsold.Tomgoestoschoolbybuseveryday.JohnlivesinShanghai.TomwenttoShanghailastweekend.Theywenttotheparktogether.答案：1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F

解析：细节理解题，答案可直接在原文定位：原文“Tomis12yearsold”，错误；原文“Tomgoestoschoolbybike”，错误；原文“JohnlivesinShanghai”，正确；原文“Lastweekend,IwenttoShanghai”，正确；原文“Wewenttothezootogether”，错误。（B）MynameisLily.Iamastudent.Iam12yearsold.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily:myfather,mymotherandme.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Hegoestoworkbycar.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaschool.Shegoestoworkbysubway.Iamastudent.Igotoschoolbybike.Onweekends,weoftengototheparktogether.Welikeplayingfootballthere.Weareveryhappy.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。HowoldisLily?

A.11.B.12.C.13.WhatdoesLily’sfatherdo?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.HowdoesLily’smothergotowork?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bysubw