云南省腾冲市第八中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

腾八中学年高二下学期期末考英语试卷时间：120分钟总分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.WhenwillthespeakersgettoTaiyuan?B.OnnDecember20.B.OnDecember23.C.OnDecember26.2.Whatisthewomansearchingfor?A.Ahospital.B.Ahotel.C.Abusstop.3.Whoisthemanmostprobably?A.Helen’sdad.B.Helen’steacher.C.Helen’sboss.4.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Inabank.B.Inacoffeebar.C.Inasupermarket.5.WhatmakesPetersoworried?A.Hisexam.B.Hispaper.C.Histeacher.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。6.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Readinganewspaper.B.WatchingTV.C.SurfingtheInternet.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwritingforamagazine?A.Stressful.B.Exciting.C.Ordinary.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8.Whydoesthemanwanttoein?A.Togettheshelffromthewoman.B.Tohandashirttothewoman.C.Togivethewomansomeadvice.9.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Toamodernstore.B.Toacinema.C.Toazoo.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10.WhatisDantheBear?A.Afisherman. B.Asinger. C.Adolphintrainer. Howwillthewomaninformthesecurityofficers?Byputtingupanotice.B.Bysendingaradiomessage.C.Bymakingatelephonecall.12.Whatwillthewomandobeforegoingtothebar?A.Gotothebarber’s.B.Buysomeclothes.C.Performonstage.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13.WhowasadmittedbySanDiegoA.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Thewoman’sson.14.WhatdidthewomandoatthefirstnightinSanDiego?A.Shewalkedaroundthecity.B.Shereadapaperinthehotel.C.Shetalkedtoasickboy.15.Wherewerethewomanandherhusbandinthefirstphoto?A.InSanDiegoUniversity.B.Onthebeach.C.Inamuseum.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’shusband?A.Heispoorattakingpictures. B.HehasanewiPhone8. C.Heishandsome.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatare“JackOLanterns”?A.Akindofcandy.B.Nicecandles.C.Carvedpumpkins.18.HowlonghasthespeakerbeenlivingintheUS?A.Foraboutoneyear. B.Forabouttwoyears. C.Foraboutthreeyears.19.Howdidthespeakerfeelafterhehadfinishedcarving?A.Exhausted. B.Surprised. C.Satisfied.20.WhydoesthespeakerthinkHalloweenisgreat?A.Itcontainsalotofculturalelements.B.Itinvolvesbothfamilymembersandneighbors.C.Itprovidesagoodeducationforchildren.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AD.C.ington,D.C.BicycleToursD.C.ryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursThissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseeaworldfamouscherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—thecherryblossoms—disappear!WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTourDuration:3hours(4miles)JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D.C.ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMallasyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachstop.Guidedtourincludesbike,helmet,cookiesandbottledwater.CapitalCityBikeTourInWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursMorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C.newersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.Knowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemost,interestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andparks.fortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路线）makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTourDuration:3hours(7miles)JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C.GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyourbikethesitesofCapitolHillandtheNationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.Tourincludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.21.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?A.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.B.WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour.C.CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.D.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour.22.WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTour?A.Meetfamouspeople. B.EnjoyinterestingstoriesC.Visitwellknownmuseums. D.Gotoanationalpark.23.Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?A.Safetylights. B.Cameras.C.MealsD.Citymaps.BGoodMorningBritain’sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.InSaveMoney:GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder£5perfamilyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshe’sbeenabletoputalotofwhatshe’slearnedintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,andJack,11."WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant,"sheexplains."Ipay£5foraportion(一份),butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe’renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves."Theeightpartseries(系列节自),SaveMoney:GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV’sSaveMoney:GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.Intonight’sEasterspecialtheyetotheaidofafamilyinneedofsomedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamily’slongweekendofcelebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.24.WhatdoweknowaboutSusannaReid?A.Sheenjoysembarrassingherguests. B.Shehashadalightbudgetforherfamily.C.Shedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning. D.Shehasstartedanewprogramme.25.HowdoesMattTebbutthelpSusanna?A.Hebuyscookingmaterialsforher. B.Heassistsherincookingmatters.C.Hepreparesfoodforherkids. D.Heinvitesguestfamiliesforher.26.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph4?A.Addsomebackgroundinformation. B.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.C.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs. D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefor?A.KeepingFitbyEatingSmart. B.BalancingOurDailyDiet.C.CookingWellforLess. D.MakingyourselfaPerfectChef.CManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsformBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthemonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whenbinedwithberriesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outesa“softserve”creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreameoutbelow.28.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?A.Theyhaveapleasanttaste. B.TheyarehighinvitaminA.C.Theycontainprotein. D.Theyarerichinantioxidants.29.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?A.Tomakethemsmellbetter. B.Toimprovetheirnutrition.C.Tospeeduptheirripening. D.Tokeeptheircolour.30.Whatis“ajuicer”inthelastparagraph?A.Adessert. B.Amachine.C.Acontainer. D.Adrink.31.Fromwhichisprobablytaken?A.Abiologybook. B.Aresearchpaper.C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Atravelbrochure.DIfsomeoneaskedyoutoquantify(衡量)thetimeyouspendonline,howwouldyouanswer?Ifyou’relikeonefifthofAmericans,you’dlikelysay“almostconstantly.”Newresearchshowsthat21percentofAmericansreportthatthey’reonlinemoreorlessconstantly.AndrewPerrin,aresearchassistantatPew,didasurveyaboutInternetuse.Duringthesurvey,adultswereaskedhowmuchtheygoonline.13percentsaidtheydon’tgoonlineand13percentsaidtheygoonlineseveraltimesaweekorless.Only10percentsaidtheygoonlineonceadayandmuchlargerquantitiessaidtheygoonlineseveraltimesaday(42percent)or“almostconstantly”(21percent).Interestingly,therewasn’tagendersplit(性别分化)whenitcametonearconstantInternetuse.Ageseemstobethegreatdivider:Onlysixpercentofpeopleover65saidtheywereonlinethatmuch.Thosewhoreportedthattheywereonlineallthetimeincluded12percentof50to64yearolds,28percentof30to49yearoldsand36percentof18to29yearolds.Don’tsupposethatteenagersareonlinemorethanadults,however.Inanothersurvey,Pewfoundthatwhiletheydidhaveaslightedgeonadultsingeneralwhenitcameto“almostconstant”Internetuse,24percentsaidtheywereonlineprettymuchallthetime.Theystillfellgreatlybehindthe36percentofadultsbetween18and29yearsofagewhowerealwaysonline.GiventhattheUnitedNationsconsidersunrestricted(无限制的)Internetaccess(接入)tobeahumanright,thenumberofAmericanswhoreportbeingonline“almostconstantly”couldrisealongwithavailabilityandaffordability.Butitremainstobeseenwhetherbeingonlineallthetimeisactuallysomethingtolongfor,orhowconstantconnectivitywillaffectAmericancultureinthelongterm.32.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theaimofthesurvey.B.Theresultsofthesurvey.C.Whythesurveymattered.D.Howthesurveywascarriedout.33.Accordingto,most“almostconstant”Internetusersare_____.A.womenbetween30and49yearsoldB.menover50yearsoldC.TeenagersD.adultsbetween18and29yearsold34.Theunderlinedpart“haveaslightedgeon”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.haveanadvantageoverB.havepoweroverC.haveaverybadeffectonD.havenothinginmonwith35.Theauthorshowedhisconcernabout_____.A.theaffordabilityofInternetuseB.theavailabilityofunrestrictedInternetaccessC.theeffectconstantInternetusemayhaveoncultureD.thehealthproblemsconstantInternetusemaycause第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,illcookedmeals,andunfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothinginmonwithme.

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Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.

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Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfunfilledholidayinthewilderness.

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Instead,wehadapopupcamperwithfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynaturelovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.

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Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwentyeightfoottraveltrailerpletewithabathroomandabuiltinTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.

40Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Iremendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A．ImustsaythatIhavecertainlyetoenjoycamping.

B．Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C．Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.D．Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.E．Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.F.Thistimetherewasnotent.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.

第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D中四个选项，选出最佳选项。AsaboyIwasalwayssmallformyage.Iwasfiveyearsyoungerthanoneofmybrothersandsevenyearsyoungerthantheother.41,Ioftenfeltleftoutwhentheirfriendscameoverto42.Iwastoo43forwhatevertheyweredoingandtheydidn’twantmetolistentotheirconversationseither.MoreoftenthannotIfoundmyselfoutsideplaying44andfeelingforgotten.IrememberoneSpringafternoonIfeltespecially45asIsatintheyardbehindourhouse.WelivedmilesfromtownandI46sawmyownfriendsoutsideofschool.I47mybrotherslaughingfrom48thehouseandfeltasingletearingdownmyface.AtthatmomentIsawalargebrowndog49me.Hewaswagging(摇摆)histail50.Hegreetedmelikealonglost51,licking(舔)myhandandsittingbesidemeonthegrass,52hedidn’tknowme.Ipettedand53thisfourleggedangel(天使).Heletmepouroutallmytroublesand54mydeepestthoughtsbeforehekissedmegoodbye.Iwentbackinsidefeelinghappy,55thatnomatterwhatlifemightholdIwasloved.I56thatthedogwassentinthatmomentof57toremindmejusthowmuchIwasloved.Intruth,nothingbringsusgreater58thanknowingweareloved.Knowingwearelovedgivesusthe59toloveothersaswell.Italsohelpsustobethepeopletheworldmeantforustobe.Rememberhowmuchtheworldlovesyouandshareyour60withtheworld.41.A.ForexampleB.AsaresultC.InfactD.Atthebeginning42.A.discussB.fightC.playD.work43.A.youngB.quickC.nervousD.noisy44.A.excitedlyB.aloneC.secretlyD.hard45.A.relaxedB.anxiousC.strangeD.lonely46.A.regularlyB.evenC.hardlyD.always47.A.heardB.foundC.madeD.imagined48.A.behindB.overC.outsideD.inside49.A.walkingtoB.barkingatC.passingbyD.keepingoff50.A.quietlyB.happilyC.slightlyD.naturally51.A.childB.friendC.toyD.chance52.A.becauseB.ifonlyC.whenD.eventhough53.A.pickedupB.thoughtofC.learnedfromD.talkedto54.A.formB.recordC.shareD.have55.A.doubtingB.wonderingC.showingD.knowing56.A.decideB.proveC.believeD.explain57.A.sadnessB.peaceC.madnessD.silence58.A.changesB.honorC.ideasD.joy59.A.prideB.freedomC.strengthD.possibility60.A.appreciationB.loveC.faithD.growth第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Rose:

I'vejustreceivedaphonecallsayingIhaveaninterviewnextweek.Alan:

Congratulations!Thisisyourfirstinterviewever,isn'tit?Rose:

Thankyou!Yes.I'mquite61.________(delight)thatI'vegotthechance,butI'mverynervousatthesametime.I'meager62.________(know)whatIshoulddobeforeaninterview.Alan:

Youshouldpreparewell63.________astogiveproperresponsesduringtheinterview.Rose:

Yeah,apartfrommypersonalintroduction,whatelseshouldIprepare?Alan:

Youshouldcollectasmuchinformation64.________youcan,aboutboththepanyandthepositionyou'reapplyingfor.65.________isimportanttoshowyou'vedonesomeresearch.Thentheinterviewerswillnoticeyou'veewithstrongintentions.Rose:

ThenwhatshouldIdowhen66.________(interview)?Alan:

Smileattheinterviewersandconcentrate67.________thequestionsthatyouwill68.________(ask).Lookthemintheeye.Remembernottoavoideyecontactdeliberately,69.________showsthatyouarenotconfidentenough.Rose:

Okay.ArethereanyotherthingsIshouldpayattentionto?Alan:

Yeah,wearformalclothestoyourinterviewandbeontime.70.________inthiswaycanyouleaveagoodfirstimpressiononyourinterviewers.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastFriday,wewenttoBeijingSurvivalIslandtogoonanouting,thatleftuswithadeepimpression.Earlyinthemorning,wegatheredtheschoolgateandtheschoolbustakesusthere.Intheway,wetalkedandlaughed,fullofexcitement.Uponarrive,wewereattractedbyvariousactivitiesandgotinvolvedimmediate.Themonkeybarswerereallychallenging.Oneoftheboysmanagedtomakeitwiththeencouragementofherclassmates.Iwasinterestedinmakingcakes.Iwasbeingtaughttomakemyfirstcakeonmyown!Atlunchtime,wesataround,enjoyingthedeliciousfood.Everyonehadthegoodtime.Wereallyenjoyedourstaythere.Beforeweleft,wehadaphototakentorecordtheunforgettabledays.第二节书面表达（满分20分）

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