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云南初中学业水平考试英语模拟(二)笔试部分(全卷三个部分。满分70分,考试用时120分钟)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheguidebook?C—Oh,itisreally
usefulone.Youcanalwaysfind
informationyouneedwhiletraveling.
A.a;a B.an;anC.a;the D.an;the()2.Thereisabridge
theriver.
BA.above B.over C.on D.in()3.Nomatterwhatdifficultiesthescientistmeetswith,hebelievesallproblemscan
intheend.
DA.solve B.tosolve C.solving D.besolved()4.Helencheckedherexaminationpapers
sothatshecouldgetgoodgrades.
DA.carefulenough B.enoughcarefulC.enoughcarefully D.carefullyenough()5.—Hey,boys!Doyouknowwhomtherunningshoesbelongto?A—Hello,Mr.Clark.They
beJessica’s.Sheoftenwearssuchshoesinourclass.
A.must B.can’t C.would D.needn’t()6.Samdid
inhisstudiesthisyearthanlastyear.
BA.well B.betterC.best D.thebest()7.The
onherfaceshowsthatsheisverynervous.
AA.expression B.smile C.surprise D.satisfaction()8.Thewriterhas
lotsofcharactersduringthepastyears.
DA.built B.reported C.offered D.created()9.—TherearetwobooksaboutChinesetraditionaltea-makingculture.B—You’refreetotake
ofthemandleaveoneforme.
A.all B.either C.neither D.none()10.—Canyoutellme
Beijing?
D—Twice.A.howoftenyougoto B.howsoonyou’llgotoC.howlongyouhavebeenin D.howmanytimesyouhavebeento第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,
11
fewknowhowtofindhappiness.Ithinkmoneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemake
12
ownhappiness.Hereareafewwaystohelpyoubehappier.
Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,we
13
somuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythe
14
.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendstendtolivehappierandhealthierlife.Thesecondsecrettoleadahappylifeistobe
15
.Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancingorplayingsports.Youcanforgetyourproblems,and
16
thinkabouttheactivity.
Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelping
17
.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodandhappywhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulandnecessarythingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappierandbetter,dosomething
18
forsomeone.Youcanhelpafriend
19
hisorherstudies,goshoppingtoget
20
foranoldneighbor,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.
()11.A.but B.as C.or D.so()12.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves()13.A.spend B.take C.pay D.cost()14.A.past B.product C.future D.present()15.A.active B.quiet C.strict D.shy()16.A.ever B.never C.only D.always()17.A.another B.other C.theother D.others()18.A.nice B.serious C.difficult D.boring()19.A.in B.on C.with D.at()20.A.money B.food C.time D.drinksABADACDACB第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。BeforethediscoveryofDNAinformationinthe1980s,fingerprint(指纹)sciencewastheeasiestwaytosolveseriouscrimes.It’sbelievedthateachoneofushasourownfingerprints.Butdoyouknowthatourfingerprintscanshowalotaboutus?Accordingtotheexperts,fingerprintscanshowlifestyleandenvironment,eatinghabits,possiblemedicalproblemsandeventhejobofaperson.Sohowcanweworkallthisoutfromjustasimplefingerprint?Well,afingerprintisformedwhenafingertouchesasurface.Mostfingerprintscan’tbeseentotheeyeandrequireachemicaldevelopmentprocessinordertomakethemshown.Besides,itsusecouldbemuchwider.Forexample,itmaybehelpfulinthefuturetodoctorstreatingtheirpatients.Afingerprintexammayalsotelladoctorwhetherapatientisproperlytakingmedicine.Inthetreatmentofsomeofthemostseriousillnesses,takingpropermedicineisimportant.Inthefuture,fingerprintsciencecanbeusedbythepoliceandhelpdoctorskeepusinthebestpossiblehealth.()21.Peopledidn’tdiscoverDNAinformationuntilthe1980s.()22.Fingerprintscanshowaperson’sbothlooksandlifestyleaccordingtothepassage.()23.Peoplecaneasilyseeallthefingerprintswithoutthehelpoftechnology.()24.Doctorscanknowaboutpatientsjustthroughafingerprintexam.()25.Inthefuture,fingerprintsciencecanstillmakeadifferenceinourlife.TFFFT第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASusan’sHouseComeandenjoythehome.Weofferroomsofdifferentsizesanddeliciousfood.No.5ParkRoadTel:543-002Bela’sVillageThebestschoolforyourdogs.Theylearneverythinghere.Alsoanicehomeforthemwhenyouareoutoftown.Call544-471(24hours).CountryLifeSupermarketOurfruitandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.
Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.Openinghours:10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Tel:544-996NextWaveMusicStoreArnoldSwensonhasmadehisfirstCD!Comeandmeethimthisweekend.Specialpresentsforthefirst50people.CallDianaat543-616.()26.Susan’sHouseoffers
.
BA.roomsanddrinks B.roomsandfoodC.foodanddrinks D.freetrips()27.Whenyouneedtoputyourdoginacertainplace,youcancall
.
BA.543-002 B.544-471C.544-996 D.543-616()28.InCountryLifeSupermarket,youcanhave
.
AA.somefruitandvegetables B.someroomsofdifferentsizesC.someniceroomsforyourdogs D.somespecialpresents()29.Ifyouwantspecialpresents,youcangoto
.
DA.Susan’sHouse B.Bela’sVillageC.CountryLifeSupermarket D.NextWaveMusicStore()30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?CA.WecanknowtheaddressofSusan’sHouse.B.DogscanlearneverythingatBela’sVillage.C.ArnoldSwensonisagreatpainter.D.CountryLifeSupermarketopensatteno’clockeverymorning.B
WhenCharleygotuponemorning,helookedoutofthewindowandsawthegrounddeeplycoveredwithsnow.Onthesideofthehousenearestthekitchen,thesnowwasdeeperthanCharley’shead.Charley’sfathertoldhimtheyneededapaththroughthesnow.“IwouldmakeoneifIhadtime,”saidhisfather.“ButIhavetogotowork.Couldyoumakeapath,Charley?”“HowcouldIdothat?”askedCharleyinsurprise.“Thesnowishigherthanmyhead!”“Littlebylittle,”saidCharley’sfather.SoCharleygotthesnowshovel(铲)andstartedworking.Heshoveledandshoveledashardashecould,butitwasveryslowwork.“Idon’tthinkIcandoit,Mom,”hesaid.“Thereistoomuchsnow!”“Littlebylittle,Charley,”saidhismother.“Thesnowfellintinyflakes(薄片),butseewhatagreatpile(堆)ithasmade.”“Yes,Isee,Mom.IfIthrowitawaylittlebylittle,Icandoit.”Charleywentonworkingashardashecould.Whenhisfathercamehomeintheevening,hewasveryhappytoseeaniceandclearpath.ThenextdayhegaveCharleyanicecard.Writtenonthecardwerethewords“littlebylittle”.()31.WhydidCharley’sfatheraskhimtomakeapath?AA.Becausehewasverybusy.B.Becauseitwastoocold.C.Becausehedidn’tlikesnow.D.Becausetherewaslittlesnow.()32.HowdidCharleyfeelwhenhisfatheraskedhimtomakeapath?CA.Excited. B.Tired.C.Surprised. D.Relaxed.()33.Themother’swordsshowedthat
.
BA.shewasveryangrywiththeboyB.shewantedtoencouragetheboyC.shewantedtoworkwiththeboyD.shewantedtheboytohavearest()34.WhywasCharley’sfatherhappywhenhegothome?CA.BecauseCharleygavehimanicecard.B.BecauseCharleywasmakingapathalone.C.BecauseCharleymadeapathwithhisefforts.D.BecauseCharleywrotethewordsonthecard.()35.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat
.
DA.wellbegunishalfdoneB.failureisthemotherofsuccessC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.athousandjourneytakeseverystepCAbout80%ofpeopledonotgetenoughvitamin(维生素)Deveryday.Butthisvitaminisveryimportantforyourhealth.VitaminDisreallyimportantforourbones(骨骼).Whenweareyoung,vitaminDbuildsupourbonesandmakesthemstrong.Whenweareolder,westillneedvitaminDtokeepourbonesstrong.OurbodieskeepthevitaminDinourbonesandteeth.ThenwelosevitaminDasweworkandexerciseduringtheday.Butourbodiescan’tmakevitaminD.Sowehavetogetitfromoutsideofourbodies.Wherecanapersongetthisveryimportantvitamin?VitaminDisinfoodslikefishandeggs.Sometimes,vitaminDisaddedtobread,milk,andorangejuice.FoodisnottheonlywayourbodiescangetvitaminD.ThesunalsogivesusvitaminD.Ifwewanttobehealthy,weshouldspendsometimeinthesuneachday.Toomuchsunisnotgoodforyou,butabout15minutesadayisusuallyenough.AndweshouldbesuretoeatfoodsthatarerichinvitaminD,too.()36.ThewritersaysthatvitaminD
.
AA.makesourbonesstrongB.keepsourhaircleanC.isnotnecessaryforourteethD.isharmfultoourhearts()37.WhydowehavetogetvitaminDfromoutsideofourbodies?CA.Becauseitmakesuspopular.B.Becauseithelpsuseatmorefood.C.Becauseourbodiescan’tmakevitaminD.D.BecausethemorevitaminD,thebetter.()38.Accordingtothewriter,peoplecangetvitaminDby
.
AA.eatingfish B.watchingTVC.workinghard D.havingasleep()39.Howlongareweadvisedtospendinthesuneachday?AA.About15minutes. B.About45minutes.C.About1hour. D.About2hours.()40.Paragraph3mainlytellsus
.
BA.whatvitaminDisB.wherewecangetvitaminDC.howmuchvitaminDweneedD.whypeopledon’tlikevitaminD第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anger(生气)isakindoffeeling.41.
A
Whenyourteachersgiveyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,whenafriendborrowsyourthingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetangry.
42.
C
Forexample,youbreathe(呼吸)morequickly,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimesyouhide(隐藏)youranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.
Infact,it’snotgoodtohideyouranger,andit’sOKforyoutogetangrysometimes.43.
D
withouthurtingothersoryourself.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople,suchasparentsandteachers.44.
G
Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:talktoagoodfriend,countthenumberfrom1to100,givesomeoneasmile,goforabikeride,thinkaboutgoodthings,etc.
Rememberthatwhenyouareangry,howyouactcanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.45.
E
A.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.B.Whatisanger?C.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.D.Butangermustbeletout(释放)intherightwayE.Don’tletyourangercontrol(控制)you.F.Youdon’twanttogo.G.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.第三部分写作(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。46.Three
ofthestudentsinourclassareChinese.(five)
47.Howlongdoesittake
yourhomework?(finish)
48.IamexcitedtoreceiveTom’s
totheparty.(invite)
49.Mygrandmotherbroughtbackalittledog.
namewasLucky.(it)
50.Bill’ssister
hasagoodmusicaltal
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