Unit5SectionB(1a~1d)课件人教版英语七年级下册

SectionB(1a~1d)Unit5HereandNow通过阅读三段视频脚本，发现不同国家不同地区人们生活的相似和不同之处，提升英语阅读理解能力。基于文章中的信息，以清晰、有条理的方式，运用目标语言向他人介绍全球不同时区在同一时刻的生活状态和活动差异。学习目标0102Let’swatchavideoandsingtogether.WarmingUpDoyourememberthepicture?Wherearethey?ThetwogirlsareinChina,andthemanisintheUK.Doyouknowwhydotheyhavedifferenttime?LeadinChongqing,ChinaQ:Whatcityisit?It’samunicipality(直辖市)inChina.Nairobi,KenyaIt’sthecapitalcityofKenya(肯尼亚).Q:Whatcityisit?NewYork,USIt’sthelargestcityintheUSA.Q:Whatcityisit?Whattimeisitnowin...?evening/night/p.m.afternoon/p.m.morning/a.m.Canyouexplainwhyitcanbedaytimeinonecityandnighttimeinanothercityatthesametime?Becausetheyareindifferenttimezones.Guesswhatpeoplearedoingintheseplacesatthesetimes.evening/night/p.m.afternoon/p.m.morning/a.m.1.Readthevideoscriptandaddthetimesfrom1aintothetext.8p.m.3p.m.7a.m.视频脚本Fastreading2.Whatisthestructure?8p.m.3p.m7a.mintroductionbody3.Whatisthevideoscriptabout?A.Lifeindifferentcities.B.Interestingplacestovisit.C.Peoplearoundtheworld.①②③④①②③④Whatishappeningindifferenttimezonesaroundtheworldrightnow?Whatarepeopledoingindifferentplaces?It’s_______________________inChongqing,China.Somepeoplearerushingtogethomefromwork.Butothersarenotinahurry!Theyareenjoyingthecityatnight.Lightsareshiningbrightlyacrossthecity,andcolourfulboatsaremovingslowlydowntheriver.Peopleareeatingdeliciousfood,suchasChongqinghotpotandnoodles.eighto’clockintheevening1.WhatarepeopledoinginChongqing?2.WhatspecialdishescanpeopleeatinChongqing?例如Readthefirstvideoandanswerthequestions.CarefulreadingTimePlacePeople’sactivitiesOtherdescription3:00p.m.Nairobi,Kenyaworkinghardintheirofficesshoppingforgiftsinthemarketswalkingintheparksandlookingatelephantsandgiraffespeople:livesidebysidewithmanywonderfulanimalsInNairobi,Kenya,it’s________________________.Manypeopleareworkinghardintheiroffices.Somepeopleareshoppingforgifts,suchaspaintingsandbags,inthemarkets.Manyothersarewalkingintheparksandlookingatelephantsandgiraffes.Inthiscity,peoplelivesidebysidewithmanywonderfulanimals!threeo’clockintheafternoon肩并肩，并排Readthesecondvideoandanswerthequestions.InNairobi,Kenya,it’s________________________.Manypeopleareworkinghardintheiroffices.Somepeopleareshoppingforgifts,suchaspaintingsandbags,inthemarkets.Manyothersarewalkingintheparksandlookingatelephantsandgiraffes.Inthiscity,peoplelivesidebysidewithmanywonderfulanimals!WherecanpeopleseebiganimalslikeelephantsandgiraffesinNairobi?threeo’clockintheafternoonReadthesecondvideoandanswerthequestions.Readthethethirdvideoscriptandfinishthemindmap.Otherdescription:Time:Place:Activities:7:00a.m.NewYork,USAManypeople:Somepeople:Others:rushingtothesubwayandgoingtoworkjogging,walking,andridingbikesinCentralParkdrinkingcoffeeandeatingbreakfastincoffeeshopsCity:Taxi:gettingbusypickingupanddroppingoffpassengersl.“Lookatthatgiraffe!It’sdrinkingwater.”__________2.“Ourfamilyaretakingpartinaboattourrightnow.Wecanseethecitywellfromhere!”__________3.“I’mjoggingwithmydog.Theairiscleanandthemorningsunshineisgreat.”__________4.“We’reshoppingbecauseIwanttobuysomegiftsformyfriends.”__________5.“I’mdrivingtoworktoday,butit’stakingalongtimebecauseit’srushhour.”__________Peoplefromtheplacesin1aaresayingthesentencesbelow.Writethenamesoftheplaces.ChongqingNairobiNewYorkNairobiNewYork1dWhatdothesethreecitieshaveincommon?Firstly,theyallhavebusylives.Secondly,theyalltrytoenjoylife.·

InChongqing,somepeoplearerushingtogethomefromwork.·

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InNairobi,manypeopleareworkinghardintheiroffices.InNewYork,manypeoplearerushingtothesubway.InChongqing,peopleareeatingdeliciousfood.InNairobi,somepeopleareshoppingforgifts.InNewYork,peoplearejogging,walkingandridingbikesinCentralPark.·

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Theyarealltakingpartinactivitiestomaketheirlivesbetter.FurtherthinkingWhatdoweknowfromthistext?Atthismoment,differentthingsarehappeningindifferenttimezonesindifferentpartsoftheworld.Peoplearedoingdifferentthingsandlivingdifferentways.1.Whatishappeningindifferenttimezonesaroundtheworldrightnow?(1)happen

v.

发生①sth.happenstosb.某人遇到某事②

sth.happens+时间状语/地点状语某时/某地发生某事e.g.—Whathappenedtoyou?你怎么了？—Ihadacold,butIfeelmuchbetternow.我感冒了，但我现在感觉好多了。Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.那条街上发生了一起事故。Languagepointse.g.Onmywaytoschool,Ihappenedtoseeanoldmanlyingonthegroundandhelpedhimtohospital.上学路上，我碰巧看到一位老人躺在地上，就帮忙把他送到了医院。IthappenedthatIwasoutwhenhecalled.他打电话时我碰巧出去了。【拓展】happen

v.

碰巧，恰好①sb.happenstodosth.某人碰巧做某事②

Ithappensthat...碰巧……(2)aroundtheworld世界各地

介词短语，相当于allovertheworld。e.g.Wehopemorepeoplearoundtheworldwillpayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.我们希望全世界有更多的人关注环境问题。2.Somepeoplearerushingtogethomefromwork.rush

v.&n.

冲；奔rushtodosth.匆忙做某事rushinto冲进……rushoutof冲出……e.g.Therewaslittletimeleft,sotheyrushedtocatchthebus.时间所剩无几，所以他们匆忙去赶公共汽车。Sherushedintotheroom.

她冲进了房间。Herushedoutoftheclassroomwhenthebellrang.铃响了，他冲出教室。rush作名词的常见用法：inarush仓促；匆忙atrushhour在（上下班时的）交通高峰期e.g.Whenyou’reinarush,it’seasiertomakemistakes.你在匆忙之中更容易犯错。Don’ttravelatrushhour.不要在交通高峰期出行。3.Butothersarenotinahurry!inahurry匆忙inahurrytodosth.急于做某事innohurry(todosth.)不着急（做某事）e.g.Whyareyouinahurrytobuyanewbike?你为什么急着买新自行车呢？I’minnohurrytogetbackhome.

我不急着回家。4.Lightsareshiningbrightlyacrossthecity,andcolourfulboatsaremovingslowlydowntheriver.(1)shine

v.

发光；照耀

其过去式为shone，现在分词为shining。e.g.Thesunshoneinaclearbluesky.

太阳在晴朗的碧空中照耀着。n.

光亮

常用单数形式，其形容词形式为shiny“光亮的”。e.g.Herhairtookonahealthyshine.

她的头发呈现出一种健康的光泽。(2)slowly

adv.

缓慢地由“slow(adj.缓慢的)+-ly(副词后缀)”构成。Theriverisrunningslowly.河水流得很慢。【拓展】slow

v.

（使）放慢速度，减缓e.g.Thetrainsloweddownasitcametothestation.火车进站时慢了下来。5.Somepeopleareshoppingforgifts,suchaspaintingsandbags,inthemarkets.【辨析】suchas与forexample短语相同点不同点suchas均表示部分列举，列举对象通常为同类的人或事物。常位于列举对象之前，列举对象可以是名词（短语）或动词-ing（短语）。forexample常用逗号与列举对象隔开，可位于列举对象之前或之后。列举对象可以是名词（短语）动词-ing（短语）等，还可以是句子。6.Brightyellowtaxisarepickingupanddroppingoffpassengers.drop

v.

把……送至；落下

n.

滴；下降①v.中途卸客e.g.Dropmeatthenextstop.下一站让我下车。②

v.

落下；掉下e.g.Wemustsaveeverydropofwater.

我们必须节约每一滴水。e.g.Theapplesarebeginningtodropfromthetrees.苹果开始从树上掉下来了。③

n.

滴；水珠④

n.

下降e.g.adropintemperature气温下降用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Iliketowatchthenewsandseewhat_________