吉林省2019年中考英语真题试题

吉林省2019年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题

英语试题共8页，包括五道大题。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。其中听力部分

满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1.答题前，请您将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码

区域内。

2.答题时，请您按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。

一、听力（共20分）

I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。（5分）

A.Goodmorning!B.Goodafternoon!C.Goodevening!

2A.That*stoobad.B.Thanksalot.C.Goodbye.

3A.It'sold.B.It'snice.C.It,sblue.

4A.Thisway,please.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.OK,hereyouare.

5A.It*sfivedollars.B.It*sfiveminutes.C.It,sfivekilometers.

n.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。.(5分)

6AThechessclub.B.?hoEnglishclub.C.Th。musicclub

7A.Acupoftea.B.Aglassofmilk.C.Abottleofwater.

8A.Behindthedoor.B.Bythewindow.C.Besidethedesk.

9A.It's6：15.B.It's7：30.C.Ifs8：45.

10.A.Becauseshehasacold.B.Becausesheishappy.C.Becausesheisfine,

in.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项（下列图中有一幅图片与

描述内容无关）。（5分）

W.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5分)

16.Mary'sparentsworkinthesamehospital.

17.Herparents,livinghabitsarenotgood.

18.Herbrotherexerciseseverymorning.

19.Ittakeshertenminutestogettoschoolbybus.

20.Shehopesherfamilycanhelphertoloseweight.

二、基础知识（共15分）

匕句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整.（5分）

2LMytwocousinslookquitedifferent.Oneistall,buttheotheris

22.Onschoolnights,Ieitherdomyhomeworkreadbooks.IneverwatchTV.

23.—Don'ttoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom,Tom.

—Al1right,Ms.Lee.

24.Look!HowMarkisrunning!Hemustwintherace.

25.Thecoldestseasonoftheyearis

VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案。（10分）

26.ThereismapofChinaonthewal1inmybedroom.

A.aB.anC.the

27.—Excuseme.Whereisthenearestbookstore?

—GoCenterStreetandyou'11findit.

A.ForB.alongC.with

28.Foreignersoftenusebodylanguagetoshowfeelings.

A.theyB.theirC.theirs

29.MichaelvisitsmanywebsitesaboutChineseculture.

A.learnB.learnedC.tolean

30.It's9:00inthemorningnow.ThestudentsfromGradeNine___animportantexam.

A.haveB.hadC.arehaving

31.—doyoueatout,Molly?

——Onceamonth.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.Howlong

32.Mr.Brownisateacherisstrictwiihallisstudents.

A.whichB.whoC.where

33.Theenvironmentinmyhometownisimprovingbecausemanytreeseveryyear.

A.plantB.plantedC.areplanted

34.—beautifulsongitis!

—Yes.ItisTaylorSwift*snewsong.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

35.WealwaysourclassroomeveryFridayafternoon.

A.cleanupB.putupC.useup

三、交际运用（共15分）

vn.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）。（5分）

Ming:Hi,Nick.Youaresogoodatping-pong!

Nick:Thankyou.36Ireallyenjoyplayingit.

Ming:So,doyouknowaboutMaong,aChineseping-pongplayer?

Nick:SurA.Howoldishe?37

Ming:YeB.Thatwasbecausehehurthisknee.

Nick:_C.Youreallyknowhimwell!mtoplayagain.

Ming:Bi

D.Iknowheisalready30yearsold.

Nick:__?ttingcloserto

E.IhavelearneditsinceIcametoChina.

beccEIsn'thegreat?

Ming.__

Nick:0fcourseIdo!Heismyhero!

VDI.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确（每空词数不限）。（10分）

（AliceandJackaretalkingonthephone.）

Alice;Hello!Alicespeaking.Who'sthat?

Jack:Hi,Alice.41

Alice:Hi,Jack.Whereareyou9

Jack:I*monthebus.I,mgoinghomefromwork.42thisweekend?

Alice;]amdoing50nleshoppingthisSaturday,Theshoppingcenternearmyhomeishaving

asale.What'syourplan?

Jack:IjustwanttobuyagiftforMrs.Black,myscienceteacher.Anyadvice?

Alice:Whynot43withneonSaturday?Youmightgetwhatyouwant.

Jack:Goodidea!CouldImeetyouat10:00atyourhome?

Alice:Sure.Butbeforethat,IcansearchonlineandseeifIcanfind44for

you.

Jack:Wonderful!Thankyouverymuch!

Alice:45Koopintouch!

四、阅读（共50分）

DC短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（方框中有两个选项是多余的）。（10分）

A.hurtB.kindC.ofD.whetherE.stayF.back

G.whatH.foodI.beforeJ.betterK.eyesL.impolite

Afewyearsago,alittleboy,notmorethaneightyearsold,wenttothestorehimself.

Whilehewasgoing46home,adirtydogfollowedhim.Thedogwasweakbecauseithad

asoreleg.Afterhefoundthedogwasbadly47,heletitfollowhimhome.

Tholittleboy'smothertaughthimtobo48andfriendly.However,whenthelittle

boyaskedhismother49hewouldletthedogcomeintothehouseornot,shehesitated

(犹豫).“Hehavenoroomforit,"saidshe.Thepoordogseemedtounderstand50she

said.Itlookedsosad!Thelittleboyalmostcriedwhenhosawthedog'sbig51

lookinguptohimsadly.

Hismotherwasactuallykind，too.Shedidnotdrivethepoorhungrydogaway,but

letit52intheyard.Thelittleboygavethedogsome53>waterandcleandrygrass

tolieon.Theyalsomadeitclean.

Afterafewdaysthedogwas54withthehelpoftheboyandhismother.Itbegan

toshowhowhappyandthankfulitwas.Because55theirkindness,thedogfinallyfound

ahome.Itdidwhatadogcoulddotobeahelpfulfamilymember.

X.阅读理解(40分)

(A)

Jackie,①②

AreyougoodatYoucanmakeacakeinaboutFound

fixingprinters?Theonefifteenminutes.First,heatApurpleschoolbag.

inmyofficedoesn'twork.theovento350°F,Then,putFoundatthegate.

Pleasehelp!theflour(面粉)inabowlCallJanetat457-4611.

Graceandaddthe

milk,butter,eessandsalt.

④Ourrunningclubmembersmeetat⑤

TelephoneMessage7:00p.m.everyWednesday.

From:LukeSangerWerunintwogroups:

To:Mr.MillerBeginners(foranyone)

Message:Callhimbackat3:00p.m.onTheexperienced(forrunnerswhocando

June29athisofficenumber12milesormore)

(234-3688).Joinustokeepfit!CallEstebanLopezat

617-555-3697.

阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）

56.ThereissomethingwrongwithGrace'sinText①.

A.officeB.mobilephoneC.printerD.cake

57.WemayreadText②ina

A.cookbookB.musicmagazineC.weatherreportD.storybook

58.Text③shouldbea

A.thank-younoteB.letterC.postcardD.notice

59.AccordingtoText©,LukeSangershouldbeat3；00p.m.onJune29.

A.athomeB.intheofficeC.ontheplaneD.attherestaurant

60.InTest⑤，therunningclubmembersmeet

A.onceaweekB.twiceaweekC.onceamonthD.twiceamonth

Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,Mayl8tisaholidaywhichiscalledLaborDay

orWorkers*Day.Itisaninterestingholidaythathonorsworkingpeopleandtheir

jobs.Butdoyouknowhowitstarted?

Duringthelate1880s,inmanypartsofheworld,peopleworkedforfourteento

sixteenhoursadayinfactories,butmadeverylittlemoney.Later,intheUnitedStates

andCanada,workingpeoplegottogethertosetupunions（工会）.Theunionleadersasked

factorybossesforshorterworkingtimeandhighersalaries（工资），butmanyofthe

bosses▲.

OnMay1st,1886,menandwomenintheUnitedStatesandCanadastoppedworkingand

wentontothestreets.Theywalkedthroughcitiesandtownstoforcebossestoletthem

workeighthoursaday.InthecityofChicago,severalpeoplediedinfightingwith

thepolice.Overthenextfewyears,peopleincitiesaroundtheworldstoppedworking

onMayl8ttohonorworkerseverywhere.Bytheearlytwentiethcentury,thefirstof

Maybecameanationalholidaymmanycountries.

However,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,May1stisnotaholiday.NorthAmericans

celebrateLaborDayonthefirstMondayinSeptember.TodayintheUnitedStates,Labor

Dayismostlyabouthavingfun.Peopleenjoyalongweekendandoftencelebrateitby

havingpicnicswithfriendsorfamily.InmanypartsoftheUnitedStates,LaborDay

isalsothelastdayofsummervacation,andstudentsreturntoschoolthenextday.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）

61.Howlongdidpeopleworkadayinfactoriesinthelate1880s?

A.For8—10hours.B.For10—12hours.

C.For12—14hours.D.For14—16hours.

62.Whichcanbethebestfor▲?

A.refusedtheirideasB.acceptedtheirideas

C.agreedwiththemD.understoodthem

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"force"mean?

A.感激B.迫使C・宣扬D,欣赏

64.Whichistherightorder（顺序）ofthefollowingevents?

©Workingpeoplebegantofightforbetterlife.

©PeoplestoppedworkingonMay18ttohonorworkers.

©Workingpeoplesetupunions.

A.®®®B,@®®C,③®®D.

65.HowdopeopleoftencelebrateLaborDayinAmericanowadays?

A.Byworkingallday.B.Bygivinggiftstoworkingpeople.

C.Byhavingfunwithfriendsorfamily.D.Byhavingabigceremony.

（C）

Peoplesendbirthdaygreetingsbyusingcardsinbotheasternandwesterncountries.It

is

notknownwhenandwhereexactlythetraditionofsendingbirthdaycardsbegan.Itis

believedthatitbeganinEnglandintheearlynineteenthcentury,Inthosedayspeople

sent

birthdaycardswhentheycouldn'twishsomebodyahappybirthdayinperson.

In1840thefirststampwasusedinBritainandsendingbirthdaycardsbecameeasier,

cheaperandmorepopular.Thedevelopmentofcolorprintingprocesses（工艺流程）inthe

1930salsohelpedtoincreasesalesofbirthdaycards.

Todaycardsareoftengivenwithapresent,evenwhenpeoplecanexpresstheirwishes

facetoface.Inrecenttimese-cardshavealsobecomepopular.Manypeoplearestarting

tousee-cardsinsteadoftraditionalcardsbecausetheyarefree,environmentally

friendlyandeasytoarrive.Sowille-cardstakeplaceofpapercardscompletelyin

tenortwentyyears?Probablynot.Forexample,forkidsandoldpeople,theydon't

usee-cadsveryoften.

Ifourbirthdayiscomingsoon,doyouwishthatatleastonepersoncouldcongratulate

youwithabeautifulcardthen0

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）o（5分）

66.Peoplesendbirthdaycardsindifferentcounties.

67.ThetraditionofsendingbirthdaycardsbeganinFranceintheearly18thcentury.

68.Sendingbirthdaycardsbecanemorepopularafterthestampswereused.

69,Wearesurethate-cardswilltakepapercards'placecompletelyintwentyyears,

70.Kidsandoldpeopleoftenusee-cards.

（D）

It'seasytotellsomeonegoodnews,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygoodways

togivebadnewswithoutmakingpeopletooupset?71.

★SaysomethinggoodTrytostarttheconversationwithsomethinggoodsothatwhat

yousayisnotallbad.Forexample,knowyouplaysoccerverywell,butweonlyneed

oneteammate."Oryoumayendtheconversationwithapromise.A72.”

★PrepareyourlistenerforthenewsUsewordstointroducewhatyou*regoingto

say,like*!*mreallysorry,but..."I'mafraidI'vogotsomebadnows."73.

★Trytogiveareason.71.Trytoexplainthedecision:ifyouhavetocancel

atripwithfriends,canyouexplainwhy?

★75.Ifyou'regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoftfriendlyvoiceto

makeyousoundkind.Saythingstoshowyouunderstand,likeTmreallysorry.Iknow

thismustbedisappointing.”

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只

能用一次）。（5分）

A.I'msureyouwilljoinusinthenextgame

B.Thefollowingwaysmighthelp

C.Useasoftfriendlyvoice

D.Thisgivesthelistenertimetopreparefbrwhatyouwillsay

E.Peopleliketoknowwhythingsgowrong

（E）

76.ThemostunusualmuseuminLondonistheScienceMuseum.Inmostmuseums,there's

noshoutingandnorunning,andpeoplearen*tallowedtotouchtheexhibits（陈设品）.But

theScienceMuseumisdifferent.It'snoisy!Peoplecantalkaboutwhattheywillsee

anddothere,andsomeofthenachinesarenoisyaswell.

77.WhenIvisittheScienceMuseum,IgototheLaunchpad（发射台）.Thisisthemost

popularroombecausetherearelotsofphysicstests.Wecanalsolearnhowastronauts

travelintospaceandbackagainhere.Tmreallyinterestedinthosekindsofthings,

soitismyfavoriteroom.

78,OnthesecondfloorthereisHumanandNatureroom.Wecancompareourspeedwith

animalsthere.Ifwearen*tquickenough,thelionwi11catchus!Therearealsorooms

ontransport,theenvironmentandspacetechnology,aswellasmath,physicsand

chemistry.

79.Wecandoalotofthingsinthismuseum,butwehavetoobeysomerulesaswell.

Forexample,wemusin'ttakephotosoftheexhibitsinthemuseum.Butwecanbuypostcards

oftheminthemuseumshops.

80.Mostimportantofall,theScienceMuseumisfree.Thatmeanswecandropbyfor

afewminutesorw。canstayaslongasw。like—it'sopenfrom10：00a.m.to6：

00p.m.

everydayexceptMonday.SoifyougotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheScience

Museum.It*smyfavoritemuseuminthewholeworld.

（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）

A.ThemuseumrulesB.ThemostpopularroomC.Anoisymuseum

D.ManydifferentroomsE.Afreemuseum

7677787980

（b）根据短文内容，完成博物馆游客须知。（每空不超过两个词）（5分）

TheScienceMuseumin81

Openingtimes；10；OOa.mj；OOp.mxverydayexcept82

Fees（费用）：心83!Stayinsideaslongasyoulike!

Rules:Don't84oftheexhibits.Youcanbuypostcardsofthem.

Youcan85whatyouseeanddo.Don'tworryaboutmakingnoises.

（F）

FourgoodfriendsMouse>Crow,TurtleandDeerlivedinthe

forest.Everydaytheymetatthelakeandtoldeachother

interestingstories.

OnedayDeerdidnotcometothelaketodrinkwater.

Theotherthreewereworried.

“Isawahunter（猎人）intheforestthismorning,“

saidCrow."I'mafraidDeermightbehurt.”

“Flyovertheforest,Crow,"saidMouse."PleaseseeifyoucanfindourfriendDeer.

IttookhimafewminutesbeforeCrowsawDeercaughtinatrap（陷阱）madeofropes.He

flowbackrightawaytoasktheothertwoforhelp.Whentheyarrived,MouseandCrow

begantobreaktheropes.TurtlekepttalkingtoDeertohelpherfeelbetter.

Justthenfthehuntercametocheckhistrap,“Everyone,leavenow,“saidTurtle,

DeeratonceranawaywithMouse.Turtlejust1iftedafootupwhenthehuntergot

close.

“Mytrapisempty,"saidthehunter."But,aturtleisbetterthannothing.Iwill

eatturtlesouptonight."ThehunterpickedTurtleupandstartedforhome.

“NowweallmusthelpourfriendTurtle,“saidDeer.

Deerlaydownontheway.Sheseemeddead.CrowflewandlandedonDeershead.The

huntersawDeersoheputTurtledowntogetDeer.AssoonasthehunterleftTurtle,

MouseranupandhelpedTurtlehideintheforest.Deerjumpedupandranoff.Thehunter

wentbacktogetTurtle,buthefoundhimgone."Howscary!Thereismagichere,“hesaid

tohimselfingreatfear.Thenherushedoutoftheforestandnevercamebackagain.

Therewasmagicintheforestthatday.Thatmagicwascalledfriendship.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）

86.Whorodidthefouranimalsneoteveryday?

87.Howdidtheotherthreefeelwhentheydidn'tseeDeer?

88.WhichanimaldidthehunterpickupafterDeerranaway?

89.Didthehuntergetanyoftheanimalsintheend?

90.Whatwasthemagicintheforestthatday?

五、书面表达（共20分）

XL（A）Maria想举办一个毕业庆祝午餐会，向朋友们发出邀请。下面是她

的邀请函及收到的部分回复，请补全它们。（每空词数不限。91-93每小题1

分：94小题2分）（5分）

GraduationPartyDearMaria,DearMaria,

Pleasejoinusforlunch!I'm91Ican'tcome.93fortheinvitation.

At11:00a.m.onTuesdayIhavetovisitmyfriendI'mcoming!Butmyswimming

July2ndStevebecauseheisill.classisfrom10a.m.to11a.m.,

At3HStreetMaria'sHopeyou92!So94