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学年度第二学期期中学情诊断测试八年级英语试卷考生注意:.本试卷共6页,总分分,考试时间为分钟。.请务必在答题纸上作答,写在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束,只收答题纸。.答卷前,请在答题纸上将姓名、班级、考场、座位号、准考证号填写清楚。.客观题答题,必须使用铅笔填涂,修改时用橡皮擦干净。.主观题答案须用黑色字迹钢笔、签字笔书写。.必须在答题纸上题号所对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域的书写,无效。.保持卷面清洁、完整。禁止对答题纸恶意折损,涂画,否则不能过扫描机器。IⅠ.1.A.hewill.B.youwill.C.Iwill.2.A.Goodpoints.B.Hereyouare.C.Don’tmentionit.3.A.Ipackedmybag.B.Iwaspackingmybag.C.I’mpackingmybag.4.A.Afewdaysago.B.Inafewdays.C.Forafewdays.5.A.Thatmakessense.B.That’sallright.C.That’sbadnews.Ⅱ.6.Whichsigndidtheysee?A.B.C.7.WhatwasRitadoingwhenFredcalledherlastnight?A.Playingcomputergames.B.Playingping-pong.C.Playingbaseball.8.WhenwillFredgotoA.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.9.WhatdoesLilyoftendoinspring?A.Gohiking.B.Gocycling.C.Gofishing.10.HowistheweatherinLily’shometowninspring?A.SunnyandwetB.Sunnyandwindy.C.andwet.WhydoesJimlikesummerbest?A.Becauseheenjoystherainonhotdays.B.Becauseheenjoysgoingswimmingonhotdays.C.Becauseheenjoyseatingicecreamonhotdays.12.Whydidn’tMikegotoschool?A.Becausehehurthisleg.B.Becausehehurthisfoot.C.Becausehehurthisback.13.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?A.OnMike’swaytoschool.B.OnMike’swaytowork.C.OnMike’swayhome.14.WhotookMiketothehospital?A.Hisgrandfather.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfather.15.WhatwillMs.GreendoforMike?A.Shewillhelphimwithhishomework.B.Shewillhelphimwithhislessons.C.Shewillgotoseehimafterschool.Ⅲ.16.WhendoesQianghavetogotobedonschoolnights?A.By10p.m.B.Byp.m.C.By12p.m.17.HowwillQiang’sparentsfeelifheleavesthingsaroundhisroom?A.Theywillfeelworried.B.Theywillfeelangry.C.Theywillfeelsad.18.HowoftendoesLiMinghaveP.E.lessonsnow?A.aweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.19.WhydoesLiMinglikevolleyballbest?A.Ithelpshimmakefriendsandrelax.B.Itiseasyforhimtolearn.C.Itbuildsuphisbodyandmind.20.WhydoesLiMingthinkhisteamisthebest?A.Becausetheyalwayswin.B.Becausetheyalwayshavegames.C.Becausetheyalwaysworkasateam.Ⅳ.inInformationSheetAfire.drillWhen21.this________afternoonHowlong22.about________minutes23.leavetheclassroomthroughthe________doorActivityrules24.crosstheschool________andthenstandtogetheronthesquare25.________totheclassroomsforclassafterthedrillⅡEveryschoolhasrulesforstudentsto26nowsomestudentsdon’tunderstandthemeaningoftherules.Theymayseetherulesasawaythatteachers27them.Sometimes,they’reunhappyandevenfeelmad.Iftheythinktheschoollifeishard,theymightthinkaboutthestudentstwentyyearsago.Atthattime,peopleallbelievedonly28teacherscoulddevelopexcellentstudents.Often,thestricterateacherwas,themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasagreatteacher.Parentsdidn’tmindifteachers29theirchildrenwhentheybroketherulesandmademistakes.Parentsknewtheirchildrendidn’tdowhattheywere30todocarefully.Infact,followingschoolrulesisvery31.Forexample,runninginthehallwayscancauseastudentto32.Itmayhurthimselforanotherperson.Inclass,teachersaskstudentstoraisetheir33beforespeaking.Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn,otherstudentsmaynotbeabletoheartheteacher34.Schoolrulescanhelpstudentsgetreadyfortheirownfuturesaswell.Whentheygrowupandenter35,they’llsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.Rulesmakeschoolsmuchbetter.26.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So27.A.controlB.clickC.reachD.recognise28.A.kindB.strangeC.strictD.common29.A.honouredB.huntedC.publishedD.punished30.A.toldB.saidC.heldD.sold31.A.electricB.modernC.necessaryD.negative32.A.wakeupB.falldownC.lookawayD.takeout33.A.handsB.jeansC.shouldersD.chopsticks34.A.clearlyB.rudelyC.nervouslyD.politely35.A.citizenB.messageC.victoryD.societyⅥ.inDoyouknowtheOlympicswell?TheOlympicGames36(know)asthemostimportantinternationalsportsmeetintheworld.Everyfouryears,thetopathletesand37(coach)aroundtheworldgettogether.Eachofthem38(compete)forthemedals.TheOlympicGamesshownotonlygreatsportsskillsbutalsothespirit39fairplay.Lastweek,theteacheraskedmetogiveareportabouttheOlympicson40(I)own.IknewlittleabouttheOlympics,41Iwasreallynervous.Ididn’thavenoideaabouthowtogive42report.I43(think)abouttheproblemwhenGangcametomyhouselastnight.Heremindedme44(search)forsomeinformationonDoubao.Itookhisadviceand45(find)lotsofusefulinformation.TheOlympicsbegan2,800yearsago!ThemodernOlympicsbeganinAthensin1896.Beijinghostedthe2008SummerOlympicsandthe2022Olympics46(perfect),itbecamethe47(one)cityintheworldtoholdboththeSummerandOlympics.Ifeltquite48(pride)whenIwroteabouttheBeijingOlympicGames.I49(learn)alotabouttheOlympicssincelastweek.NowIamreallyreadyformyreportandlookingforward50sharingitwithmyclassmates.IalsohopeIwillhaveachancetotakepartintheOlympicGamessomeday.Ⅶ.ATherearetwenty-foursolartermsintheChinesecalendar.Canyousayallofthem?Thetwenty-foursolartermsarepartofthetraditionalChineseculture.Chinesepeoplebegantouseittopredicttheweatheralongtime.ago.Itwasveryusefulbecausemostpeoplemadetheirlivingbyfarmingatthattime.HowdidChinesepeoplecreatethetwenty-foursolartermsinancienttimes?CleverChinesepeoplestudiedthemovementofthesunandothernaturalchanges.IntheShangDynasty,peopledividedayearintofourparts,sotherewerefoursolarterms.IntheZhouDynasty,therewereeightsolarterms.IntheHanDynasty,peoplefinallyused.thetwenty-foursolarterms.todivideayear.EachyearstartedwiththeStartofSpringandendedwiththeMajorCold.Therewerefourseasonseveryyearandeachseasonhadsixsolarterms.Eventoday,peoplestillusethetwenty-foursolarterms.Theystillhaveanimportantinfluenceonourlife.Theyarenotonlyaculturalsymbolpasseddownfromancienttimes,butalsohelpfarmersplantheirworkandguideourdailylife.Forexample,duringtheA-wakeningofInsects,theweathergetswarmerlittlebylittleandfarmersneedtogetbusygrowingseedstocatchthespringfarmingseason.51.HowdidChinesepeoplecreatethetwenty-foursolarterms?A.Bylearningfromotherancientcountries.B.BygettingtheideasfromancientChinesescientists.C.Byreadingmanybooksonthechangesoftheseasons.D.Bystudyingthemovementofthesunandothernaturalchanges.52.WhendidChinesepeopleusetwenty-foursolartermstodivideayear?A.IntheShangDynasty.B.IntheZhouDynasty.C.IntheHanDynasty.D.Inmoderntimes.BAccidentsmayhappenatanytime,especiallyinschools,asschoolsalwaysholdalargenumberofyoungstudents.It’sbestforustoknowhowtokeepsafe.Thefollowingnoticeintheschoolwillhelpusavoidanypossibledanger.Putthefirst-aidboxinclassrooms.●Learntouseeachthinginthebox.●Theboxshouldbeeasytoopensothatwecanuseitquicklyinemergency.●Checktheboxfromtimetotimetomakesurethatwehaveallessentialitems.Protectusfromdanger.●outthestepswhilewegoout.●Remembertowarmupourbodiesbeforerunningorexercising.●Followtheteacher’swordsifwedochemicalexperiments(实验)inthelab.●Keepclearofcrowdedplaces.Neverdothefollowingthings.●Neverplaywithfire.●Neverfightwithothers.●Neverbringknivesordangerousthingstoschool.●Neverrunafterotherswhilegoingupordownstairs.aretakingyourlifeinyourhands.●Neverstandtooclosetothebuildingsonwindydays.Someofthebrokenglassfromthewindowsmayfallandhurtyoubadly.53.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoutakeexerciseaccordingtothenotice?A.Ishouldwarmupthebody.B.Ishouldwatchoutthesteps.C.Ishouldopenthefirstaidbox.D.Ishouldkeepawayfromcrowdedplaces.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencearetakingyourlifeinyourhands”probablymean?A.aredoingsomethingverysafe.B.aredoingsomethingveryinteresting.C.aredoingsomethingverydangerous.D.aredoingsomethingveryboring.55.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.encouragestudentstohelpeachother.B.warnstudentsnottobreaktheschoolrules.C.adviseschoolstoprovidebetterenvironmentforstudents.D.tellstudentstostayawayfromdangerandprotectthemselveswell.CThewayswespendourtimecanbegroupedintothree“bottles”.Thesearethenecessarytasksbottle,thevoluntarytasksbottleandthehappinessbottle.Everyday,wespendtimefillingthenecessarytasksbottlewithusefulthingslikestudyingandworking.thenfillanotherbottlewithvoluntarytasks.Thesearethingsthatwedoforothers.Thisbottlegetsfilledwithtaskslikehelpingcleantheclassroomandcookingmealsforfamilymembers.Thosebottlesareveryimportantbecauseitwillbeaproblemifwedon’tfillthemeachday.However,weoftenforgettofillthethirdbottle.Thisisthebottlethatwefillwithactivitiesthatmakeushappy.Isitsometimesemptyattheendoftheday?Betweendoingallthenecessaryandvoluntarytasks,timefliesby.Thedaycomestoanendandit’stimeforustogotobedwhenwefinishthem.Therefore,wehavetomakeantofillourhappinessbottleeveryday.Thechallengeforeachofusisnottoletthedaygobywithoutfillingourhappinessbottle.Thattakesplanning.probablyneedtowritedownpleasantactivitiessuchaslisteningtomu-sicorwatchingamovieonourschedule(日程表).Inthisway,wecanliveahappylifeeveryday.Nowthinkabouthowyourtimeisspent.Arethenecessaryandvoluntarytasksusingupallyourtime?Areyoudoingenoughactivitiesthatbringjoytoyourlife?Bytheendoftoday,hopefully,we’vedoneallwecandotomakesurethatourhappinessbottleisfull.56.Whichactivityisanecessarytaskaccordingtothetext?A.moviesforfun.B.Goingtoworkeveryday.C.Helpingcleantheclassroom.D.Cookingdinnerforfamilymembers.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraphThree?A.Thenecessarytasksbottle.B.Thevoluntarytasksbottle.C.Thehappinessbottle.D.Thebusyday.58.Whatdoesthewriterthinkcanhelpustofillthehappinessbottleinthetext?A.Goingtobedontime.B.Finishingallthetasksveryquickly.C.forhappythingstohappen.D.Planningactivitiesthatmakeushappy.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.shouldtrytofillourhappinessbottleeveryday.B.seldomforgettofillourhappinessbottleinthedailylife.C.Onlythenecessarytasksbottleisthemostimportantofthethree.D.passesslowlywhenwefinishnecessaryandvoluntarytasks.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtofinishallthetasksB.ThewaystogetbetterC.HowtospendourfreetimeD.Three“bottles”inourdailylifeⅧ.Alotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals(专家).Ifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuturecareer,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?itbebettertoforgetsportsandonlyfocusonyourlessons?Infact,playingsportscanbringyoumanybenefits.Firstofall,playingsportshelpsyoustayingoodcondition.Nowadays,alotofpeoplespendmorethantenhoursonscreenseveryday.It’sreallybadforboththebodyandthemind.Gooutdoorsandexerciseinthefreshair.Whenyourun,jumporplayballgames,yourbodygrowsstronger.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins(安多芬),whichgiveyoumoreenergyandmakeyoufeelmuchhappier.What’smore,playingsportshelpsyousleepbetter.Afterexercising,youmayfeeltired.Thathelpsyoufallasleepeasilyatnight.Second,playingteamsportscanteachyouhowtocooperateandgetalongwellwithothers.Whenyouplayonateamatschool,youlearntocommunicatewithyourteammatesandsupporteachother.Ifyouplaysportsoutsideschool,youcangettoknowmorepeoplewhoplaythesamesportinyourcommunity.Someofthepeopleyoumeetmightbecomeyourclosefriends.Third,playingsportsisfun,butitishardwork,too.IthelpsyoudeeplyunderstandthemeaningofthesayingworkpaysThesayingmeansifweworkhard,wewillmakeprogressandsucceed.Leaningthisimportantlessonwillhelpyouthroughoutyourlife.Let’splaysportsfromtodayon.61.Howlongdomanypeoplespendonscreenseverydaynowadays?________________________________________________________________62.Whycanplayingsportshelpyousleepbetter?________________________________________________________________63.Whatcanteachyouhowtocooperateandgetalongwellwithothers?________________________________________________________________64.Whatdoesthewritermeanbythesaying“Hardworkpaysinthetext?________________________________________________________________65.Whatotherbenefitsdoyouthinkplayingsportscanbring?(答案须与文中例句不同)________________________________________________________________Ⅸ.(ZhangLiangandLiMeiaretalkingaboutplantingtrees.)ZhangLiang:Hello,LiMei!IhearyouaregoingtoplanttreesLiMei:it’strue.ZhangLiang:isPlantingDay.66LiMei:Sure,tojoinme.ZhangLiang:67LiMei:Iplanttreeseveryspring.ZhangLiang:68LiMei:Ibeganplantingtreesattheageoften.ZhangLiang:69LiMei:Ihaveplantedaboutonehundredtreessincethen.Ithinktreesareimportanttous.shouldplantmoretreesandlookafterthemwell.ZhangLiang:Iagreewithyou.70LiMei:Iwillplanttreesintheforestparkofourcity.Shallwemeetattheschoolgateateighta.m.?ZhangLiang:OK.SeeyouⅩ.71.假设你是李华,最近手机给你们一家的生活和学习都带来了一些负面影响,于是你们共同制定了家庭Therulesofusingmobilephonesinmyfamily经历。提示:1)Whatproblemsdidyourfamilyhavewithmobilephones?2)Whatrulesdidyourfamilymakeandfollow?3)Whatdoyouthinkoftheserules?要求:1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。3)词数70个左右。Therulesofusingmobilephonesinmyfamily_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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