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德阳市2025年初中学业水平考试与高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷说明:1.本套试卷由两部分组成:第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择题。全卷共计6页。请考生在作答时,务必将所有答案填写在指定的答题卡中,直接在试卷或草稿纸上作答均视为无效。考试完毕后,请将试卷与答题卡一并上交。2.本次考试总分为120分,规定的答题时长为100分钟。第一部分(总分70分)第一板块:阅读理解(共分为三节,总分70分)第一部分完形填空(共15道题;每题2分,总分30分)请阅读以下短文,并根据文后每道题提供的A、B、C、D四个选项,选出最适合填入空格处的答案。A中国铁路正尝试推出一项新服务。现在,旅客们首次可以携带宠物一同乘坐京沪高铁。该项新服务___1___一项规定,即要求宠物与其主人在同一时间出发并同时到达。这样可以确保宠物及其主人乘坐的是同一班列车。Currently,10trainsarebeingusedtotestthisservice.Pet___2___arerequiredtopurchaseticketsviatheinternet.Thismustbedoneatleasttwodays___3___thejourney;then,eachpersonispermittedtobringonehealthy,family-traineddogorcat.Thepet'sweightcannotexceed15kgand___4___itsshoulderheightmustnotbemorethan40cm.ForpetownersinChina,thisis___5___news.Shouldthetrialprovesuccessful,itispossiblethatmoretrainswillpermitpetsinthefuture.1.A.忘记B.违反C.遵守D.改变2.A.所有者
B.销售者
C.训练师
D.志愿者3.A.after
B.before
C.along
D.during4.A.跑步
B.站立
C.跳跃
D.行走5.A.乏味的
B.令人疲惫的
C.令人失望的
D.令人兴奋的BChinahasdevelopedastrategytoassistitscitizensinmanagingtheirweight.Thisinitiativewasannouncedduringthisyear'sTwoSessions.Accordingtotheplan,therewillbe___6___focusingonobesity-relatedillnessesinhospitalsacrossthenation.Theseprofessionalswillprovide___7___guidanceonweightlossmethods.ThisdemonstratesChina's___8___regardingthehealthofitspeople.Obesityhas___9___increasedinChinaoverthepast40years.Peopleareeatingmoreandexercising____10____.By2021morethan400millionadultsweretooheavy.Accordingtoastudyinamedicalmagazine,thisnumberwillriseto630millionby2050.Excessiveweightcanbedetrimentaltoour____11____,asitleadstovarioushealthproblems.MajormetropolisessuchasShanghaiandBeijinghavealreadyinitiatedcampaignstocombatobesity.Theyemploy____12____methodstoassistindividualsinreducingtheirweight,suchasadoptinghealthyeatinghabitsandusingtraditionalChinesemedicine.Meanwhile,thoselivinginthe____13____alsorequiresupport,giventhatobesityrateshavebeenincreasinginbothurbanandruralregionssince2005.Onsocialmedia,therearenumerousmethodsforlosingweight.Nevertheless,someofthesecanberisky.Consequently,Chinaiscurrentlydevelopingmedicationtoassistinreducing____14____weightinasafemanner.Thegovernmentisseekingassistancefrombusinesses,schools,andhotels.Forinstance,schoolsareinstructingtheirstudentsonhealthy____15____.Incertaincities,thesaleofjunkfoodwithinoraroundschoolpremisesisprohibited.6.A.农民
B.作家
C.教师
D.医生7.A.安静的B.医疗的C.美丽的D.自然的8.A.关心B.拒绝C.寻找D.从……中学习9.A.愉快地
B.极大地
C.幸运地
D.不同地10.A.较少B.更好C.更多D.更难11.A.权力
B.成功
C.健康
D.财富12.A.便宜的B.困难的C.安全的D.有趣的13.A.城市
B.学校
C.博物馆
D.乡村14.A.控制B.记录C.描述D.推测15.A.睡觉B.锻炼C.饮食D.阅读第二部分阅读理解(共15道题;每题2分,总分30分)请阅读以下短文,并结合文章内容,在每道题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中挑选出最准确的一项。A亲爱的同学们:Prepareforanexcitingschoolexcursion!ThisSaturday,wearegoingtovisitZhongjiangNoodleVillage.Itwillbeadayfilledwithhappiness!请提供需要重写的试题内容。8:30Arriveatyourclassroom.8:30—9:00Meetattheschoolgatetogetonschoolbuses.9:00—10:00TraveltoZhongjiangNoodleVillage.10:00—11:00Enjoyatrainrideandtakephotos.11:00—13:00Haveapicnicandplaygamesonthesquare.13:00—16:00Learntomakenoodlesfromthevillagers.16:00—16:30Tastethehand-madenoodles.16:30—17:30Gobacktoschool.请提供需要重写的试题内容,我将立即为您开始去重处理。1.Pleaseputonyoursummerschooluniformandapairofcomfortableshoes.2.Pleaseremembertobringyourownlunchboxorcarryenoughmoneytopurchasefood.3.Pleasecarrysomewater,ahat,andanynecessarymedication.4.手机禁止携带。请自备相机用于拍摄照片。Shouldyouhaveanyinquiriesregardingtheexcursion,pleaseseekassistancefromyourteachers.Enjoyyourtrip!阳光中学16.Atwhattimearethestudentsexpectedtogatherattheschoolgatetoboardtheschoolbuses?A.8:00-8:30
B.8:30-9:00
C.9:00-10:00
D.10:00-11:0017.Accordingtothenotice,whatitemsarestudentsallowedtobring?A.手机
B.泳衣
C.午餐盒
D.手工面条18.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesrequiresthemosttimetocomplete?A.举行野餐活动。
B.返回学校就读。C.享受一次火车之旅。
D.学习如何制作面条。BAreyouafanofcartoons?Doyouspendalotoftimesurfingtheweb?Ifthat'sthecase,youmighthavecomeacrossayoungladywhotravelsthroughvariousanimatedrealms.Inoneofherclips,shetransformsherselfintoastylishwoman.Inanother,sheisseeninteractingwithdragonswhilewearingclassicChineseattire.ThispersonisMissLei.Herimaginativevideosappeartobemagical.However,MissLeiisnotactuallyamagician,butanartist.MissLiexhibitedanaturalgiftforpaintingsinceshewasyoung.However,shedidnottrulycommitherselftoituntilherhighschoolyears.Inherartcourses,shewassurroundedbymanygiftedpeers.Shefrequentlyobservedanothergirldrawinginsilence,believingshecouldneverachievesuchalevelofskill.Ratherthanlosinghope,sheexertedeveryefforttoimprove.Oneday,asshewasworkingonapainting,sherealizedsomeonewasstandingbehindher.Itwasthatsamegirl."Youdrawverywell,"thegirlremarked.Thissimplecomplimentboostedherconfidence,andshebegantoputevenmoreeffortintoherwork.Subsequently,MissLeipursuedartstudiesinBeijing.Duringhertimethere,sheexploredthetechniqueofstoryboarding,whichinvolvesusingimagestonarratestories.Thissubjectcaptivatedher,andonceagain,shestroveforperfectioninherwork.Now,shehasgainedsignificantrecognitioninChina.Thankstoherrichimagination,manyofherenchantingvideosarehighlyappreciatedbythepublic,oftenreceivingover20,000likesonline.19.Inoneofhervideos,whatactivitydoesMissLeiperform?A.她从事服装制作。B.她教授绘画。C.她在和巨龙一起玩耍。D.她的职业是一名魔术师。20.Accordingtothetext,whowasthepersonwhosepraisegaveMissLeibetheconfidencetopursuepainting?AHerfriends.B.Herparents.C.Ateachers.D.Agirls.21.WhichofthefollowingadjectivesisthemostappropriatedescriptionofMissLei?A.友善的。B.粗心的。C.勤奋的。D.枯燥的。22.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthecentralthemeofthetext?A.讲述了雷小姐成为一名成功艺术家的经历。
B.强调了学习兴趣的重要性。C.MissLee'stipsforbuildingstrongfriendships.
D.DetailsregardingChinesedragons.CResearchershavespentaconsiderableamountoftimeinvestigatingthemaximumdistancebeescoverwhileforagingforfood.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatbeesarecapableofflyingupto10kilometerswhenrequired,althoughtheytypicallydonottravelsuchlongdistances.为了获取研究结果,部分科学家采用了名为AprilTags的小型代码来追踪蜜蜂。这些代码与二维码(QRcodes)十分相似。即使在光线不足的环境下,摄像机也能轻松地对其进行追踪,且不会对蜜蜂造成伤害。Everytwoweeks,researchersattachedsensorsto600youngbees.Throughoutthespringandsummerseasons,theytrackedover32,000beesacrosssixdifferenthives.Byinstallingasmallcomputerandacameraoneveryhive,thescientistswereabletomonitortheexacttimeswhenthesensor-equippedbeesdepartedandcameback.Researchersdiscoveredthatthemajorityofbeeexcursionsfromthehivelastedonlyonetofourminutes,likelyforbrieftaskssuchasmonitoringweatherconditions.Whilemostlongerjourneyswerecompletedwithin20minutes,approximatelyone-thirdofthebeestraveledformorethantwohours.Thissuggeststhattheseextendedtripswerelikelyforforagingfood.Additionally,thescientistsnotedthatbeesspentmoretimegatheringfoodinareaswhereflowerswerescarce.Honeybeesemployuniquedancemovementstoinformoneanotheroffoodlocations.Currently,researchersareaimingtodeterminehowtheirlatesttrackingdatacorrelateswiththesespecificdances.Theirgoalistoinstructotherscientistsandbeekeepersonhowtoapplythisinnovativetrackingmethod.23.Incasesofnecessity,whatisthemaximumdistancebeesarecapableofflying?A.5公里
B.10公里
C.15公里
D.20公里24.下划线单词"track"在文中可能的中文含义是什么?A.跟踪
B.饲养
C.守护
D.提升25.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?AThesecodesaredangeroustothebees.B.Scientistsstudiedthebeesverycarefully.C.所有蜜蜂的飞行时长均超过了两小时。
D.养蜂人已经采用了这种全新的追踪手段。26.Whichgroupofpeoplewouldlikelybenefitthemostfromreadingthistext?A.擅长数学的学生。
B.对互联网感兴趣的学生。C.擅长舞蹈的学生。
D.对自然科学感兴趣的学生。DGo,whichisreferredtoasWeiqiinChinese,isatraditionalboardgamefeaturingblackandwhitestonesthatoriginatedinancientChina.ForscholarsofancientChina,masteringthisgamewasregardedasoneoftheFourArts.InadditiontoWeiqi,theseliteratiwereexpectedtobeproficientinpainting(hua),Chinesecalligraphy(shu),andtheartofplayingtheguqin(qin).Withahistoryspanningmorethan4,000years,WeiqiisevenmoreancientthanChinesechess.Historicalaccountssuggestthatinitsearlystages,WeiqiwasreferredtoasYi.ItisbelievedthatEmperorYaowasthecreatorofthegame.Theemperorbecamedeeplyconcernedbecausehissonwaspronetoangerandlackedaninterestinlearning.Tofindawaytoeducatehisson,theemperoreventuallyconceivedtheideaofaboardgame.ThebasicregulationsofWeiqiarestraightforward:twoparticipantsalternateplacingblackandwhitestonesontheboard'svacantintersections.Theprimaryobjectiveistoencompass(包围)agreateroverallterritorywhilepreventingtheopponentfromcapturingone'sownstones.Onceplaced,stonesremainstationaryandareremovedfromtheboardonlywhentheyareentirelysurrounded.InnumeroustraditionalChinesepaintings,therearedepictionsoftwoindividualsengagedinagameofWeiqi.Thevisualrepresentationofaplayerhoveringastoneabovetheboardwhilesearchingfortheidealspottoplaceiteventuallyevolvedintoawell-knownChineseidiom.Thisexpression,whichdescribesastateofhesitationoruncertaintyregardingthenextmove,remainscommonlyusedinmoderntimes.Asitevolved,Weiqigainedincreasingpopularity.Subsequently,itexpandedtovariousothernationsacrossAsiaandtheWest.Inthepresentday,ithasevolvedintoaglobalboardgame.27.Accordingtothetext,whichfourtypesofartsareidentified?围棋、绘画、书法、古琴、舞蹈。A.B.C.D.28.Basedontheinformationinparagraph2,whatwasthereasonforEmperorYao'sinventionofWeiqi?A.为了寻找乐趣。B.为了自我学习。CToeducatehisson.D.Tohelphispeople.29.Whichsectionofanewspaperisthispassagemostlikelytobefoundin?A.音乐B.新闻C.电影D.文化30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthetext?A.中国象棋的历史
B.黑白博弈之戏C.中国四大艺术之美
D.中国成语的演变发展SectionIIIClozeTest(5questionsintotal;2pointseach,total10points)请阅读短文,并从后方框给出的选项中挑选出最适合填入空格的词项。注意,选项中包含一个干扰项(多余选项)。有时你可能会听到一段广播歌曲或他人的歌唱,随后这段旋律便在脑海中挥之不去。这种情况被称为“耳虫”(earworm),即在听到某首歌或某个曲调后,它会在你的意识中停留很长时间。___31___不过请不必担心,有一些有效的方法可以帮助我们将这些歌曲或曲调从脑海中清除。___32___AccordingtoElizabeth,auserofamusicwebsite,ifashortfragmentofasongisstuckinyourhead,listeningtothecompletetrackmaybeaneffectivewaytoeliminatethatearworm.Nevertheless,Srini,whoteachesatacollege,suggeststhatthereisnoneedtostruggleexcessivelytoeliminateanearwormfromyourmind.Thisisbecausesucheffortsmightactuallyexacerbatethesituation.___33___Alternatively,youcantrylisteningtoadifferenttrack.___34___AccordingtomusicspecialistKellyJ.,itisalmostimpossibletokeeptwosongsinyourmindsimultaneously,asthiswouldbeoverwhelmingforourbrains!Ifthosemethodsfail,Kellyproposesanotheralternative.Shesuggeststhatchewinggummightbehelpful.Thisactionkeepsyourmouthoccupiedandcouldpotentiallyeliminatetheearworm.___35___Thereasonisthatyoumightfinditevenmoredifficulttoremovetheearwormfromyourmind.A.Thisissuecausesdistressformanyofus.B.Dancingtothemusicisagreatmethod.C.此外,思考另一首歌曲也会有所帮助。D.Onepossiblemethodistoplaytheentiresonginyourmind.E.Simplyacknowledgethatthecatchytunestuckinyourmindwillshortlyfadeaway.F.但她补充道,你并不应该随着歌曲的节拍而咀嚼。第一部分(总分50分)第二板块:写作(共计三节,总分50分)第一部分单词填空(共10题;每题1分,总分10分)请结合上下文语境及给出的首字母,将单词填入空格并使用正确形式(每空限填一个词)。36.Itseemsthatyouareoccupied.Yes,it'sm________today.Abusydayforallofus.37.Pleasedon'tbe________forclass.Itisimportantthatyouarriveatschoolontime.38.Springismyfavoriteseasonbecauseitallowsmetoflyakiteonw________days.39.China'sNationalDayfallsinOctober,whichisthe________monthoftheyear.40.LiMinghasagreatpassionformusic.Helikesplayingthev________duringtheweekends.41.Whenthelittlegirlnoticedthefunnyface,shestoppedc________andstartedlaughing.42.Mybrotherdreamsofbecominganastronaut.He________tovisitaspacestationsomeday.43.LinTaorunssf________thanmostofhisclassmates.Heistherunningstarinhisclass.44.Anewbridgewasb________inmyhometownlastyear,whichhasmadetravelingaroundmoreconvenient.45.Asscienceandtechnologycontinuetoadvance,r________theapplicationofAIisreceivingincreasingattention.第二部分语法填空(共10道题;每题1.5分,总分15分)请阅读下列短文,在空格处填入一个合适的单词,或将括号中的单词转换为正确形式。Nightschoolsarenotamodernphenomenon.LiMeiworksas___46___engineerduringtheday.However,wheneveningcomes,sheattendsanightschoolinChengduasastudent.Sheisexploringnew___47___(hobby)togetherwithher5-year-oldson,includingactivitieslikesingingandcooking.Inthepast,shewouldspendherevenings___48___(watch)hersonplayinthepark.Now,shehastheopportunitytotryoutnewthingswithhimatthenightschool.Increasingly,moreChinesecitizensareattendingnightschools.Theseinstitutionsallowthemtoacquire___49___(color)knowledge,rangingfromart___50___sports,atnocost.Additionally,youngpeople___51___whoareseekingnewskillsandsocialconnectionsalsoenrollinthesenightschools.Duringthe1980s,alargenumberofindividuals___52___(go)tonightschoolstopursuefurtherstudies.Nevertheless,theseschoolseventuallydisappearedashighereducationbecamemoreaccessibletothepublic.Lastautumn,somenewn
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