2025~2026学年山东临沂市兰陵县九年级上学期期末质量检测（一）英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东临沂市兰陵县九年级上学期期末质量检测（一）英语试卷一、完形填空Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Whatisthemostunforgettablemomentinyourlife?Forme,Iwillneverforgetthatday’ssunriseonApril20,2022.Mystorybeganintheearlymorning.Iwasplaying________offtheeastcoastofChina.________,Ihadabadheadache.Ididn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithme.Atdawn,thetide(潮水)slowlyfell.Ifoundmyself________onabeach.“Gosh!”Isaidtomyself.Formostwhales,beingaway________theseameansdeath.Thesunhadfullyrisen.Fromadistance(距离),Iheardsomeloud________.Thesoundsmusthavebeencomingfromsomelocal________.“Look!Isthatawhale?”Iheardonevoicesay.Moreandmorefishermenbegantogatheraroundme.Theyshoweredwateronmylargebodytohelpkeepmyskin________.Then,aroundnoon,Iheardthenoiseofahelicopter.Peopletriedtouseittopullmetowardsthesea.Sadly,Iwastooheavyforthem.Thetask________.Ifeltdown.Buttheydidn’tgiveup.Theykeptpouringwateronmewhile________thetidetorise.At10:50p.m.,thetidefinallyreachedahighpoint.Severalboatsworkedtogethertopullmeawayfromthebeach.Twohourslater,Iwas________safelybackintothesea.Theboatsdidn’tleavemeuntilthenextmorning.Itriedtothankthesewarm-heartedpeoplebywavingmytail.1.A．gentlyB．slowlyC．happily2.A．SuddenlyB．AndC．However3.A．lyingB．turningC．standing4.A．fromB．onC．of5.A．callsB．phonesC．steps6.A．bankersB．childrenC．fishermen7.A．paleB．wetC．warm8.A．failedB．disappearedC．finished9.A．separatingfromB．dealingwithC．waitingfor10.A．broughtB．foundC．told二、阅读理解

TheLemonTreeLiterary(文学的)Prizeisback!It’stimeforourWritingCompetitionfor2026!Pleasereadthefollowingnoticecarefullybeforehandinginyourwriting.

Rules:

★Studentsaged12—18arewelcometoparticipatein(参加)thecompetition.

★Youcanchooseanystyleofwriting—novel(小说),shortstory,poem,playandsoon.

★Youmustnotcopyothers’works.Theworksshouldbecreatedbyyourself.

Attention:

★Pleasewriteyourstyleofwritingontheenvelope(信封).

★Yourwritingwon’tbereturnedtoyou.

Keyinformation:

★Click(单击)heretogettheformyouneedtoenterthecompetition.RemembertohandinyourformandworksbeforeJanuary20,2026.

★Youcanclick“Results”afterMay4,2026andgetyourcertificate(证书).

★Clickthelink(链接)belowformoreinformation.根据表格内容，选择正确答案。11.Whatkindofcompetitionisthis?

A．Singing.B．Writing.C．Drawing.12.Whatshouldyouwriteontheenvelope?

A．Thewriter’sphonenumber.B．Thewriter’sage.C．Thestyleofthewriting.13.Whendoyouneedtohandinyourwriting?

A．BeforeJanuary20,2026.B．AfterMay4,2026.C．AfterJanuary20,2026.14.Whichoneisrightaccordingtothenoticeofthecompetition?

A．An11-year-oldboycanparticipateinthecompetition.B．Lilycanaskherbrothertowriteapoemforhercompetition.C．Youcangetacertificateafterthecompetition.15.Howcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthecompetition?

A．Bycallingtheorganizers.B．Byclickingthegivenlink.C．Byvisitingthecompetitionoffice.Asthe2026SpringFestivalapproaches(临近),ChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)hasshownfourhorse-themedmascots(吉祥物)foritsSpringFestivalGala.NamedQiqi,Jiji,ChichiandChengcheng,themascotsmatchthegala’stheme“GallopingForward,Unstoppable”,(骐骥驰骋，势不可挡)andtheycarryrichChineseculturalmeanings.Thedesignideaofeachmascotisfromhistoricalhorseimages(形象).QiqicomesfromthebronzehorsesoftheWesternZhouDynasty,showingnobility(高贵).Jijiismodeledafterthe“heavenlyhorse”(天马)oftheHanDynasty,asymbolofcourageandprogress.Chichitakesitslookfromtheconfident“three-floweredhorse”oftheTangDynasty.ChengchengisbasedonthePrzewalski’shorse-ararewildhorseinAsia-meaningtheharmony(和谐)betweenhumansandnature.Allfourmascotsaredecorated(装饰)withtraditionalcloudpatterns,andtheyaddculturalbeautytothedesigns.InChineseculturaltradition,horsesstandforstrength,persistence(坚持不懈)andgoodluck.Thesemascotsarenotjustfestivalsymbols;theyare“culturalcarriers”thathelpyoungpeoplelearnaboutancientChineseartandvaluesinaninterestingway.Infact,theyactasculturalambassadors(大使),connectingChina’spastandpresent.Whentheyappearatthe2026SpringFestivalGala,theywillshareChineseculture’sspecialbeautywithviewersaroundtheworld.They’llalsogivepeopleallovertheworldagoodchancetolearnaboutChinesefestivals.根据短文内容，回答下面问题。16.What’sthethemeofthe2026SpringFestivalGala?

A．FourHorsesfortheFestival.B．GallopingForward,Unstoppable.C．HarmonyBetweenHumansandNature.17.Whichmascotcanstandfor“courageandprogress”?

A．Qiqi.B．Jiji.C．Chichi.18.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto(指代)________.

A．cloudpatternsB．festivalsymbolsC．moderndesigns19.WhatdohorsesstandforinChineseculturaltradition?

A．Strength,persistenceandgoodluck.B．Nobility,courageandprogress.C．Harmonybetweenhumansandnature.20.What’sthepurposeofthetext?

A．Topresentthedesignprocessofthemascotsatthe2026SpringFestivalGala.B．ToexplainthehistoryofthehorsesindifferentChinesedynasties.C．Tointroducethemascotsofthe2026SpringFestivalGalaandtheirculturalconnotation.TheYangtzefinlessporpoise(长江江豚)isaspecialanimalthatonlylivesinChina’sYangtzeRiver.Peoplecallitthe“smilingangel(微笑天使)”becauseitsmouthlookslikeitisalwayssmiling.Scientistsareworkinghardtoprotectthisanimalbecauseanotheranimalcalledthebaijidolphin(白鱀豚)usedtoliveinthesameriver.Butin2006,scientistsfoundthatthebaijidolphinvanishedfromtheriver.ThismadethemworryabouttheYangtzefinlessporpoise.ThenumberofYangtzefinlessporpoiseswasoncefallingveryfast.In2012,therewereonlyabout1,000left.▲Thegovernmentalsosavedthembystoppingfishingintheriverfortenyearsandmakingnewenvironmentallaws.By2022,therewereabout1,249finlessporpoises.In1990,someYangtzefinlessporpoisesweremovedtoalakecalledTian’eZhou.Atfirst,therewereonlyfiveYangtzefinlessporpoisesinthislake.Butnowtherearemorethan100.ScientistsalsotakecareoftheminaspecialplaceinWuhan.Here,babyYangtzefinlessporpoisesarebornandgrowupsafely.Onebabycalled“HanBao”wasveryspecialbecauseitwasthefirstbabyborninthisplaceandthenithaditsownbabytheretoo.Thesuccessfulworktoprotectthe“smilingangels”isagoodexampleofhowpeoplecanhelpsaveendangeredanimals.Italsoshowsthatwithcareandeffort,wecanmakeadifference.根据短文内容，回答下面问题。21.WhydopeoplecalltheYangtzefinlessporpoisethe“smilingangel”?

A．Becauseitisalwayssmiling.B．Becauseitalwayslookshappy.C．Becauseitsmouthlookslikeitisalwayssmiling.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vanished”inParagraph2mean?

A．Disappeared.B．Ran.C．Went.23.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph3?

A．Sovolunteerstriedmanywaystohelpthem.B．Soscientiststriedmanywaystosavethem.C．Sopeopletookmanystepstoprotectthem.24.HowmanyYangtzefinlessporpoisesarethereinTian’eZhounow?

A．Onlyonehundred.B．Abouttwohundred.C．Morethanonehundred.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheYangtze’s“SmilingAngel”B．TheYangtze’s“SpecialAngel”C．TheWaysofProtectingPorpoisesChinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(好客的)peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirgueststoabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestscaneat.Andtheguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseWesternguestsmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickupfoodforvisitors,whichwon’thappenatWesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfuciussaidthousandsofyearsago:Tomeetfriendsfromafar.Howhappyweare!根据短文内容，回答下面问题。26.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered________bythehost.

A．coffeeandcandyB．juiceandhamburgersC．teaandbiscuits27.WhattheChinesefamilydoesfortheguestsisto________.

A．showtheirwealthB．makethemfeelathomeC．showtheircookingskills28.What’sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?

A．学而时习之，不亦说乎?B．有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎?C．人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎?29.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthispassage?

A．B．C．30.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.

A．whereChinesepeopleusuallygo.B．howChinesepeopletreattheguests.C．whyChinesepeopleinvitethegueststotheirhomes.Myphoneisshowingthatlittleredlow-batterysign.WhatifIdidn’trecharge(给……充电)it—no,thatwouldstressmeout.ButwhatifItookafewminutestorechargemyself—yes,thatwouldhelp.Buthow?31Tellyourselfthetruth.Whensomethingstressfulhappens,weoftencan’thelptakingadeepbreathatfirst.Butwecontrolwhathappensnext.It’spossibletoworkwithourstress,ratherthanagainstit.Thankitandremindyourself:“Mybodyisproducingenergytohelpmedealwithit.”32Toprotectenergystores,turnyourattentiontobeingpresent.Focusonwhatyoucanfeelgrateful(感激的)for.33Joycanrechargeus.Plantsomethinginyourdaythatyoulookforwardto.Workyourstressout.Youmightthinkallyourfeelingsliveinyourbrain.Butinfact,wefeelthemwithourwholebodies.Doingexercisecanhelpyourbodyreducestress.Itcanchangehowyoufeel.34Relaxyourselfingreen.Beingincrowdedandbusyplacessendsourbodiessignsofdanger.Wecanrechargeourbatterieswithgreenspacetime—lookforapark,gardensorplantstocalmourbodiesandminds.Lifeisshort.35Wecanbreakourdailystresshabitsandcreatemoreenergy.

A．Also,heatingupandcoolingdown,liketakingashower,maycheeryouup.B．It’sevenshorterlivingonhalfabattery.C．Smilingcanreducestress.D．Warnyourbodyofdanger.E．Hereareafewwaystorechargeyourself.F．Turnyourattentiontojoy.三、选词填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-5小题选用，第二个方框供6-10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A.aloneB.dealC.HoweverD.importanceE.allowF.hardTeenagerswillfinallygrowupsomeday,leavingtheirparentsandfacingthechallengesinlife36,sotheyshouldlearnbasiclifeskillstobuildstrongwillsandformgoodhabits.37,thefactismostchildrenareundergoodprotection,andnoneoftheirparentsorgrandparentswouldliketopushthem38.Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtoconcentrateonthe39ofmoral(道德)andlabor(劳动)educationforalongtime.Butthishasbeenoverlooked(忽视)bysociety.AteenagegirlnamedLiRuiruineverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.Duringhermother’sabsencefromhome,shedidn’tknowhowto40withherlifebutwasmadatpeoplearoundher.

A.helpingB.excitedC.educatedD.OnE.choicesF.challengeSoteenagersshouldbe41todosomehousework.It’snecessarybothforthemselvesandfortheirfamilymembers.Schoolsplayanimportantrolein42studentsdevelopgoodhabits.Primaryandmiddleschoolsaresupposedtoprovidestudentswithlaborcourseseveryweek.Toourjoy,nearly100schoolshaveofferedstudentsfieldstoplantvegetables,whichmakesstudentstiredbut43.44theotherhand,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Teensshouldmake45ontheirown;meanwhiletheyneedtotidytheirroomswhentheyhavefreetime.四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC),therewasamasteroftheqininstrument46(call)YuBoya.Healwaysfoundhisideasfromnature.47aboattriptotheStateofChu,thesightoftheriverandmountainsmovedhimtoplay.Afterawhile,henoticedZhongZiqi,awoodsman,standing48(quiet)onthebank,enjoyingthemusic.YuinvitedZhongtotheboat.Yuplayedmusicthatdescribedthehighmountains.Zhongsaid,”Wonderful!Iseethegrand(雄伟的)TaishanMountain!”Yuthenplayedmusicdescribingtheflowingwater,andZhongsaid,”Wonderful!Iseetherushingriver!”Zhongwas49(move)bythemusic.Yuwassurprised.”Youreallyunderstandmymusic!”Sothe50(music)andthewoodsmanbecamegoodfriends.Theytalkedalotanddecided51(meet)eachotheragainatthesameplacethenextyear.Whenthattimecame,YuarrivedandfoundthatZhonghaddiedof52illness.Yu53(feel)sosadthatheplayedthemusicofthe“highmountainsandflowingwater”.Hethenbrokehisqinandneverplayeditagainbecausehethoughtnooneintheworldwouldunderstand54(he)musicanymore.”ThestoryofYuBoyaandZhongZiqitellsusthattruefriendshipshouldbeabouttwopeoplesharingthesamehobbies.Goodfriendscan55(true)understandeachother.五、任务型阅读PangZhongwang,adoctoralstudentatTsinghuaUniversity,wasnamedoneof“TouchingChina’s2024PersonsoftheYear”onAugust16,2025.OnthatSunday,Pangsaidhewouldpromisetoworkhardandliveuptowhathismotherhadexpectedofhim.PangwasborninHebeiin1998.Hislifewasreallyhard.Hisfatherhadbeenillformanyyears,hismotherwasdisabled,andhehimselfwasbornwithaheartproblem.Thatmeanthewouldprobablyneedmedicalcareforhiswholelife.Evenwithallthesedifficulties,hekeptapositive(积极的)attitudebecausehismotheralwaysencouragedhim.“Shesmiledeveryday—sowhyshouldIfeeldown?”hesaid.In2017,PanggotintoTsinghuaUniversitysuccessfullywithahighgrade.Atfirst,hefeltquitestressedbecausepeoplehadhighhopesforhim.Butlater,hefoundheloveddoingresearchverymuch.Thankstohisgreatefforts,hewasdirectlyacceptedintotheDoctorofPhilosophy(哲学博士)program.Unluckily,hismotherpassedawaybeforeshecouldseehisachievements.Pangdoesnotoftensharehisfeelingswithothers.Insteadofexpressinghisloveinwords,hechoosestohonorhismotherthroughhisownactions.Hismotheroncewishedhecoulddosomethingforthecountry,sohemadeuphismindtofocusonscientificresearch.HeissurethattheChinesepeoplearebraveandstrongenoughtodealwithanytrouble.“Nomatterhowdifficultlifeis,Iwillkeepgoingaheadbravely,”hesaid.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。56.WhenwasPangZhongwangnamedoneof“TouchingChina’s2024PersonsoftheYear”?_______________________57.WherewasPangZhongwangborn?_______________________58.WhydidPangZhongwangstaypositivealthoughhehadahardlife?_______________________59.HowdidPangZhongwanggetintotheDoctorofPhilosophyprogramofTsinghuaUniversity?_______________________60.WhatdoyouthinkwecanlearnfromPangZhongwang’sstory?_______________________六、补全对话阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填