2025~2026学年山东济南市商河县八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东济南市商河县八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷一、阅读理解DearAmy,Howareyoudoingthesedays?Ifeelalittleunhappyandneedyouradvice.Lastmonth,ourschoolheldanartfestival.MyclassmateLindawonthefirstprizeintheposterdesigncompetition.Herworksweresocreativethattheytookeveryone’sbreathaway.Sincethen,Ireallywanttobeasgoodasher.Istoppedmyweeklyreadingclubandspentallmysparetimelearningtodrawposters.Ievenaskedmymomtobuymeexpensivescissorsandglue.However,thingsdidn’tgowell.Ihavenotalentfordrawing.EverytimeIfinishedaposter,itlookedterrible.What’sworse,mygradesinChineseandEnglishdroppedalotbecauseIhadnotimetoreviewmylessons.Lastweek,myteacherhadatalkwithme.ShesaidIshouldfindmyownstrengthsinsteadofjustfollowingothers.NowIrealizethatIwaswrong.Iamgoodatwritingstories,notdrawing.I’vedecidedtogobacktothereadingclubandfocusonwhatIreallylike.Doyouhaveanyothersuggestionsforme?Yours,Lily1.WhatdidLilydoafterLindawonthecompetition?

A．Shejoinedanewartclubatschool.B．Sheaskedherteacherforadviceondrawing.C．Shelearnedtodrawpostersinhersparetime.D．ShestartedwritingstoriesaboutLinda’ssuccess.2.WhatdidLilybuytolearndrawingposters?

A．Postersandbooks.B．Scissorsandglue.C．Paintbrushesandpaper.D．Pensandpencils.3.Whatdoesthephrase“tookeveryone’sbreathaway”probablymean?

A．Madepeoplefeelsurprised.B．Surprisedpeopleinascaryway.C．Madeeveryonefeeldisappointed.D．Causedpeopletostopbreathingforamoment.4.WhydidLily’sgradesinChineseandEnglishdrop?

A．Shelostinterestinlanguagesubjects.B．Herteacherdidn’tgiveherenoughhelp.C．Shedidn’tspendmuchtimeonherstudies.D．Shewasunhappyaboutnotwinningthecompetition.5.WhydidLilywritethislettertoAmy?

A．Toaskforadvice.B．Tosharegoodnews.C．TothankAmyforherhelp.D．Toshowcongratulations.

Manystudentslikebubbletea(珍珠奶茶)becauseit’sdelicious.Butdoyouknowhowtomakeitathome?Whatyouneed:★water★tapiocapearls(木薯珍珠)★milk★blacktea★whitesugarHowtomakeit:Putahalfcupofwaterandahalfcupofsugarinapot.Thencookthemfor5minutes.Afterthat,youwillgetsomesyrup(糖浆).Putthesyrupinacupandletitcooldown.Addahalfcupoftapiocapearlsintohotwaterandcookthemfor8minutes.Thenputthepearlsincoldwater.After2minutes,takethepearlsoutofthecoldwater.Andmixthemwithhalfofthesyrup.Addsomeblacktealeavesintohotwaterandcookthemfor10minutes.Thentakeoutthetealeaves.Pourtheteawater,therestofthesyrup,andaquartercupofmilkintoaglass.Thenaddthetapiocapearlsontopofthedrink.Justenjoyyourdeliciousbubbletea!6.Whichisnotintheingredients?

A．Water.B．Tea.C．Sugar.D．Salt.7.What’stherightordertomakebubbletea?①Makesomesyrup.②Maketea.③Cooktapiocapearls.④Mixtheingredients.

A．①②③④B．③④①②C．①③②④D．④③①②8.Howlongshouldtapiocapearlsbeincoldwater?

A．For5minutes.B．For8minutes.C．For2minutes.D．For10minutes.9.Howmuchmilkdoweneed?

A．B．C．D．10.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A．Arecipe.B．Atravelguide.C．Aschoolnotice.D．Adiary.What’syourfavoritecolor?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?TheWorld’sFavoriteColorProject(WFCP)interviewed26,596peoplefromover100differentcountriestogetsomeinformationaboutpeople’sfavoritecolor.Itfoundthatmostpeople’sfavoritecolorappearstobegreenorblue.Thereasonbehindthismaybethattheyareconnectedwiththeenvironmentweliveinandenjoy,suchastheclearsky,cleanwaterandbeautifulforests.Whatismore,theWorld’sFavoriteColorProjectaskedpeopletolistthingsandfeelingsthattheyconnectwithcolors.Italsohopedtofindoutwhatdifferentcolorsmeantodifferentpeople,andwhatmayinfluencethis.Manyscientistshavestudiedtherelationshipbetweencolorsandfeelings.“Foronething,wehavefoundthebrighterthecoloris,themoreitisconnectedwithhappinessandexcitement,”saidProfessorAnnaFranklin,expertincolorpsychology(色彩心理学)attheUniversityofSussex,“Foranother,peoplearemorelikelytofeelrelaxedandcomfortablewhenseeingalightcolor.”Moreoftenthannot,colorshavethesamemeaningsforpeopleallaroundtheworld:yellowbringshappiness;redmeanslove;orangeshowsenergy.However,somecolorshavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Forexample,whilewhitemeanspeaceandluckinsomecultures,itisconnectedwithunluckymeaningsinsomeothercultures.11.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?

A．Bytellingstories.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Byaskingquestions.D．Bysharingexperiences.12.Whatarepeople’sfavoritecolorsaccordingtothesurvey?

A．Greenorblue.B．Yellowandred.C．Redandorange.D．Orangeandwhite.13.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A．Theroleofcolorsinpeople’slives.B．Thewaytochoosedifferentcolors.C．Thereasonwhymostpeopleloveblue.D．Therelationshipbetweencolorsandfeelings.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“environment”meaninChinese?

A．环境B．情绪C．文化D．习惯15.Whatisthemainpurposetowritethetext?

A．Toshareastudyaboutcolors.B．Toshowpeople’sfavoritecolors.C．Totellmeaningsofdifferentcolors.D．ToaskWFCPforadviceoncolors.Alongtimeago,peoplewereverydifferentfromthewaywearenow.Forexample,ifyoufindareallyoldhousesomewhere,you’llseethatthedoorsareusuallylow,comparingwithdoorstoday.Why?Becausehundredsofyearsago,peoplewereshorter.Overtime,thehumanbodychanges.Whatkindofchangescanweexpect?Humansarenowtencentimeterstallerthan150yearsago.So,inthefuture,peoplewillprobablybeeventaller.Mostofusnowhavemuchbetterfoodthanpeopleinthepast—andsowegrowmore.We’llgetweaker.Forexample,ourmuscles(肌肉)willnotbeasstrongasnowbecausewewon’tdoalotofphysicalwork.Wecanexpectthatourlegswillgetshorterandourfeetsmaller,andatthesametime,ourfingerswillgetlonger.Andourfingersandoureyeswillbothgetbetter,becausethey’llhavetodomoreworktogether.Now,whataboutthe________?It’llgetsmaller.Perhaps,becausescientificimprovementswillmeanthatwewon’tneedtotalksomuch—andalsobecauseourteethwillgetsmaller.Itisverypossiblethatpeoplewillhavefourtoes(脚趾),notfive.Thelittletoereallyisn’tneededanymoresoitwillprobablydisappearsometimeinthefuture.Andlastbutnotleast—peoplewon’thaveasmuchhairontheirbodiesasnow,aswedon’tneedittokeepourselveswarmanymore.Willallthesehappen?Andifso,when?Thesearequestionsthatnoonecananswerforsure.16.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?

A．Oldhouseshavelowerdoors.B．Wearestrongernow.C．Lowdoorsweremorebeautiful.D．Peopletodayareshorter.17.Whatimprovestheabilityofourfingersandeyes?

A．Technology.B．Healthyfood.C．Enoughsleep.D．Morework.18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inParagraph5?

A．neckB．mouthC．toeD．head19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A．Hair.B．Body.C．Nose.D．Face.20.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthepredictions?

A．Thewriterdoesn’tgivehis/heropinion.B．Thewriterbelievesthepredictionsarepossible.C．Thewriterdoesn’treallybelievethepredictions.D．Thewriterworriesthatthepredictionscouldbebadforpeople.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostchildrenarenotinterestedindoingchores.Theythinkit’sboring.Sohowcanparentsencouragetheirchildrentohelparoundthehouse?21Setagoodexampleinthefamily.22Ifyoudochoresregularlyandtakethemseriously,yourchildrenwillprobablyfollowyou.23Youcanusestoriesorreal-lifeexamplestoexplainthistothem.Forexample,youcanexplainthatdoingchoreshelpsthemknowtheirownduty.Whentheyunderstandthatchoreshelpthewholefamily,theymightbegladtodoit.Makeachorelistforyourchildren.Ithelpschildrenknowwhattodoeachday.Whentheyfinishallthetasks,youcangivethemasmallreward(奖励).24Someparentsgivechildrenmoneyfordoingotherchores.25It’sbettertoletchildrenknowthatdoingchoresistheirduty.Remember:neverusechoresasapunishment(惩罚)—thiswillmakechildrenhatethemevenmore.

A．Thismakesthemproud.B．Butthisisnotthebestway.C．Hereissomeusefuladviceforparents.D．Childrenlearnbywatchingtheirparents.E．Parentsshoulddoallthechoresbythemselves.F．Tellchildrenabouttheimportanceofdoingchores.G．Childrencanchoosechoreswiththeirparents’help.二、补全对话阅读对话，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:DoyouknowwhybambooissospecialinChineseculture?B:Iknowit’sacommonplant.But26A:Becauseitstandsforstrengthandflexibility.Itstaysgreenallyearround.B:Ididn’tknowthat.27A:Yes,it’soneofthefastestgrowingplantsintheworld.28B:Wow,that’samazing!29A:Peopleuseittomaketools,buildingsandevenmusicalinstruments.B:That’sveryuseful.Whatanimalseatbamboo?A:30Theyaretheirmainfood.B:Isee.Itseemsbambooisreallyimportanttobothpeopleandanimals.A:Yes,weshouldlearntouseitwiselyandprotecttheforests.

A．Doesitgrowveryfast?B．Howlongcantheylive?C．Whatdopeopleusebamboofor?D．Pandaslovetoeatbambooshoots.E．Somecangrowalmostonemeteraday.F．WhydoChinesepeoplelikeitsomuch?G．IlearnedlotsofinterestingthingswhenIwasthere.三、完形填空Forthislittleboy,therewasnocolderwinterthanthatyear.Afteracaraccident,hisfatherbecameeasily_________andoftenbeathim.Onenight,theboysawbeautiful_________boxesinashop.Heknewhisfather_________coffee.Sohestole(偷)oneandranhome.Hegavehisfatherthecoffeeandgotakiss.Hewasveryhappybecausehehad_________thekissforalongtime.Butaftertheshopkeeper’s_________,hisfatherknewthetruthandbeathimagain.Manyyearslater,theboy_________andhadhisownbusiness.Oneday,hismothercalledandsaidhisfatherwantedtoseehim,buthewastoo_________tocome.Weekslater,heheardthe_________newsthathisfatherdied.Inhisfather’sroom,hefoundanoldbox.Itwastheboxhegotfromthe_________.Onitwasanote:“Thegift__________myson”.Therewasalsoaletter:Dearson,I’mnotagood__________.ButIhaveadream—toownacoffeeshop,thenIcanmakesomethingdeliciousfor__________.I’msorryIdidn’tkeepmydream.Theboywasvery__________nottomeethisfather.Hedecidedtofollowhisfather’s__________andstartedacoffeebusiness.Hiscoffeebusinessisdoingverywellnow.Heopenedthousandsofhiscoffee__________allovertheworld.TheboyisHowardSchultz,ownerofStarbucks(星巴克).31.A．angryB．afraidC．surprisedD．tired32.A．saltB．sugarC．yogurtD．coffee33.A．madeB．pouredC．addedD．loved34.A．expectedB．gaveC．hadD．shared35.A．arrivalB．dateC．eventD．guide36.A．tooknotesB．turnedaroundC．grewupD．wentaway37.A．shyB．excitedC．youngD．busy38.A．oldB．badC．localD．good39.A．streetB．shopC．roomD．school40.A．byB．toC．forD．from41.A．fatherB．motherC．friendD．worker42.A．herB．himC．youD．them43.A．sadB．happyC．quietD．hopeful44.A．bowlB．jobC．designD．dream45.A．storesB．machinesC．beansD．farms四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IjoinedtheFoodandCookClublastterm.Withallmy46(teacher)help,Ilearnedtocookonmyown.Ieven47(choose)tolearntomakefoodsuchassandwichesandcakes.Iworkedveryhardintheclub.Ispentseveralhours48(practice)cooking.Now,I49(be)abletocookmealsformyfamilyandfriends.LastSaturdaywasmyfriendTom’s50(eighteen)birthday.Helikescartoonsverymuch,51Idecidedtomakealovelycakeforhim.Itriedmybest52(make)acakeintheshapeofMickeyMouse.IgaveittoTomasabirthdaygift.WhenIjustreachedhishouse,IfoundTomandhisfriendswaitingforme.Totheirsurprise,theMickeyMousewassolovely.ThenTomcutthecake53somepiecesandwestartedeating.“54awonderfulcake!Thisis55(delicious)cakeintheworld.”Tom