2025~2026学年山东济南市莱芜区度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷（A卷）

2025~2026学年山东济南市莱芜区度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷（A卷）一、听力选择1.

A．Hewentswimmingyesterday.B．Ireadeveryday.C．Shelikesplayingchess.2.

A．Keeptheroomtidy.B．Justdoitbravely.C．Doexercisesbyyourself.3.

A．Shewon’tdothatagain.B．Hedidn’tleaveitthere.C．Theydon’tlikejunkfood.4.

A．Haveyoufinishedthework?B．IsPetersingingnow?C．Canheanswerthequestion?5.

A．What’syourfavouritebook?B．How’sitgoing?C．Wherearethelionsfrom?6.HowoftendoesBen’sfatherdrivetowork?

A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Everyday.7.WhenwasSusanborn?

A．In2009.B．In2011.C．In2013.8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A．Study.B．Sports.C．Weekendplans.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Strangers.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Motherandson.10.WheremightSambe?

A．Atacinema.B．Inabank.C．Inasupermarket.听一段对话，回答下面五个小题。11.What’sthewritingcompetitionabout?

A．Anexperiencetoremember.B．Eatinghabits.C．Safetyrules.12.HowwastheweatherlastSunday?

A．Windy.B．Cold.C．Sunny.13.WhatdidJimdolastSunday?

A．Hewentskating.B．Hevisitedhisuncle.C．Hewentboating.14.WhathappenedtoJim?

A．Helosthiswallet.B．Hisleftleghurt.C．Hefellintothewater.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwomen?

A．Theyarelucky.B．Theyarekind.C．Theyarecareless.听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。16.WhydidAlexbuyalotofthings?

A．Togotravelling.B．Towelcomehisfriends.C．Tohaveaparty.17.HowlongdidittakeAlextodotheshopping?

A．For20minutes.B．Foronehour.C．Fortwohours.18.HowdidAlexopenthedoorofthecar?

A．Withakey.B．Withthehelpofapoliceman.C．Withthehelpofhiswife.19.Whywasthemanangry?

A．Becausehiscarwasbroken.B．Becausehiswifearguedwithhim.C．Becausehiscarwasopened.20.HowdidAlexfeelatlast?

A．Embarrassed.B．Sad.C．Glad.二、阅读理解Home>ChinaTours>ThereisnobetterwaytovisitChina’sGreatWallthanbyhiking(徒步旅行).Takeyourtimeandfeelthehistorycometolife.WewillhelpyouhaveanenjoyableGreatWallHike.TheGreatWallHikeThereareninesections(段)oftheGreatWallaroundBeijing.Herearethreesectionsforyoutoconsider.

Mutianyu(Repaired)

2hoursbycarfromBeijing

Hikingdifficulty:

Withcablecar:★★

Hikingup/down:★★★

Jiankou-Mutianyuhike:★★★★

Ranked#1of1,615thingstodoinBeijingonTripadvisor.Jinshanling(Half-Repaired)

2.5hoursbycarfromBeijing

Hikingdifficulty:

Withcablecar:★★

Hikingthewall:★★★

Thissectionhasbeautifulsceneryandislesscrowded.Simatai(Wild)

2.5hoursbycarfromBeijing

Hikingdifficulty:

Nighttourwithcablecar:★

Hikingthewall:★★★★

Thisistheonlysectionopenfordaytoursandnighttours,withnicehotels.Nosuitabletour?Needadvice?Weareheretohelpyouplanyourowntourwithone-to-onehelpfromourtraveladvisors.PleaseContactUs21.What’sthebestwaytovisittheGreatWallaccordingtothetext?

A．Byhiking.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.D．Bycablecar.22.WhichsectionoftheGreatWallishalf-repaired?

A．Mutianyu.B．Jinshanling.C．Simatai.D．MutianyuandJinshanling.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．HikingfromJiankoutoMutianyuistheeasiest.B．IttakestwohourstodrivetoJinshanlingfromBeijing.C．Jinshanlingisbeautifulandlesscrowded.D．Simataiisonlyopenfortoursatnight.24.Whocanhelpyouifyouneedaspecialtourplan?

A．Tourguides.B．Traveladvisors.C．Hotelworkers.D．Busdrivers.25.Onwhichofthefollowingwebsitescanwemostprobablyreadthetext?

A．/sport-events/B．/movies/C．/book/D．/greatwall/PandasareverypopularinChina.Peoplearoundtheworldlikethisblackandwhiteanimalverymuch,too.YaYaisamongthem.Nowlet’sknowmoreaboutYaYa.WhenYaYawasborninBeijingZoo,sheweighedabout0.14kilos.Foraresearchandprotectionplan,shewastakentoMemphisZooinTennesseein2003.Buttherewassomethingwrongwithherfurin2006.Herhealthconditionbecameworsein2014.ExpertsattheMemphisZooandinChinatriedmanywaysbutcouldn’tsolvetheproblems.OnApril27,2023,YaYareturnedtoChina.Thepandawasthenquarantined(隔离)inShanghaiZoobeforemovingtoBeijing.OnMay29,YaYaarrivedatherhome,BeijingZoo.BeijingZoopreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasfeedingplans,careandmedicalsupport,accordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.Asshewasold,sheneededtorestandadapttothenewenvironment.Sopeoplecouldn’tvisitherforthatperiodoftime.ThezootoldthepublicaboutYaYa’shealthconditionthroughitsofficialWeiboaccount,accordingtotheadministration.AlotofpeoplepaymuchattentiontoYaYaallthetime.YaYa’shealthconditionisgettingbetterandbetter.IfyougotoBeijingZoonow,youwillseearelaxedandcheerfulYaYa.26.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?

A．Totellreadershowtoprotectpandas.B．Toexplainwhypandasarepopular.C．TostarttalkingaboutYaYa.D．Tointroducedifferentkindsofpandas.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutYaYa?①ShewasborninBeijingZoo.②ShestayedinAmericafor20years.③Herhealthconditiongotbetterin2014.④ShewenttoBeijingZoofirstafterarrivinginChina.

A．①②B．②③C．①④D．③④28.Whatdidn’tBeijingZooprepareforYaYa?

A．Feedingplans.B．Feedingplaces.C．Careandmedicalsupport.D．Aresearchandprotectionplan.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adapt”inparagraph3mean?

A．Getusedto.B．Lookforwardto.C．Takecareof.D．Runawayfrom.30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．PopularPandasinChinaB．HowtoProtectPandasC．TheReturnofPandaYaYaD．TheLifeofYaYainForeignZoosIsthereaconnectionbetweenvolunteeringandhealth?Couldvolunteeringofferawaytoimprovekids’mental(心理的)health?Anewsurveyhassomeinterestingfindings.Kidswhodovolunteerworkhelptheircommunity.Andtheyalsohelpthemselves.Scientistsfindthatvolunteeringatschoolorinthecommunityhelpschildrenandteenagersstayhealthier.About50,000USkidsaged6to17tookpartinthesurvey.Scientistsdividedthemintotwogroups.Onegroupdidcommunityservice,andtheotherdidn’t.Thekidswhovolunteeredwere66%morelikelytogrowuphealthilyanddowell.Forkidsaged12andolder,volunteeringmadethem25%lesslikelytofeelnervous.Theresultsshowvolunteeringmakeskidshappier.Italsomakesthemmoresatisfiedwithlife,moreincontroloflife,andmentallyhealthier.Thesurveycomesatanimportanttime.Inanotherreport,morethan40%ofhighschoolstudentssaidthattheyhadeverfeltsadorhopeless.Therefore,there’saclearneedtoimprovestudents’mentalhealth.Goingbacktothecommunitytovolunteermaybeagoodway.Servingthecommunityseemstohelppeoplefeelasenseofpurpose.Anditmakesthemfeelconnectedtothosearoundthem.So,kids,giveitatry,foryourhealthandhappiness.31.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?

A．Bytellingstories.B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byaskingquestions.D．Bygivingexamples.32.What’sthemainideaofparagraph2?

A．Kidsdislikevolunteering.B．Volunteeringisgoodforchildren.C．Volunteerworkishardforkids.D．Volunteeringhasnothingtodowithkids’health.33.Whotookpartinthesurveyaccordingtoparagraph3?

A．SomeAmericanparents.B．SomeyoungpeopleinChina.C．SomeAmericanchildren.D．Communityvolunteers.34.Whatdoesthewriteradvisekidstodoattheendofthetext?

A．Studyhardatschool.B．Dovolunteerwork.C．Makemorefriends.D．Stayawayfromdanger.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?

A．HealthandLife.B．ArtandMusic.C．ITandFuture.D．Historyandculture.ThehugeAmazonrainforestinSouthAmericahasbeenamysteryforcenturies.Ithasallkindsofnaturalwonders.AmongtheminColombia,ariverisespeciallyfamousas“themostbeautifulriver”intheworld.LocallycalledCañoCristales,thisspecialriverliesinanationalpark.Itismadeupofseveralwaterfalls,rapids(急流),andlotsofpools.Formostoftheyear,CañoCristaleslookslikeacommonriver:clean,green,androcky.However,duringtheshortperiodbetweenSeptemberandNovember,theriverexplodes(迸发)withlifeandcolor.Itappearsasanymixofcolorsincludingblue,green,yellow,orange,andapurplishred.Soitisalsoknownasthe“RiverofFiveColors”.Althoughatfirstitmayappearlikesomechemicalswereaddedtothewater,thiscolourfulriveriscompletelynatural.CañoCristales’colorsaretheresultofaspecialwaterplant.Itneedssunlighttogrow.Theplantschangecolordependingonhowmuchsunlighttheyreceive,andtheamount(数量)isdecidedbytheheightandspeedofthewater.Therefore,itispossiblefortheplantstobecompletelycolorlessifthesunlightistoohardtoget.Theyareweakplants.Thismakesthemeasilyhurtinthewater.Actually,theriverfacessomeproblems,includingdrierseasons,wildlifetrouble,wasteproblems,andbudget(预算)cuts.In2007,theparkwasforcedtoclosebecauseitwasovercrowdedwithtourists.Nowtheparkallowsonly200peopleadayandasksthemtobehavewell.Today,CañoCristalesstillshinesamongColombia’smostpopularnaturalwonders,makinglotsoftouristsvisititeveryyear.36.Whenmightitbethebesttimetovisitthe“RiverofFiveColors”?

A．InJanuary.B．InMarch.C．InJune.D．InOctober.37.WhyisCañoCristalescolourful?

A．Becauseaspecialplantlivesinit.B．Becausepeopleaddchemicalstoit.C．Becausethewaterisbadlypolluted.D．Becausetheweatherischangeablethere.38.Forwhatreasonwastheparkonceclosed?

A．Toomanyvisitors.B．Thepoorservice.C．Toomuchrubbish.D．Thewildlifeproblems.39.WhatcanwelearnaboutCañoCristalesfromthetext?

A．Itlookscolorfulallyearround.B．Ithasnoproblemsatallnow.C．Itsbeautyiscompletelynatural.D．ItistheonlywonderintheAmazon.40.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．TowarnpeoplenottovisitCañoCristales.B．Tointroduceabeautifulnaturalwonder.C．Toexplainthegrowthofwaterplants.D．Toaskformoneytoprotecttheriver.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。VaughnSmithfromEnglandspeakseightlanguagesfluently(流利地).Andhecanactuallyholdlongconversationsin24languages.Howdoeshedoit?Well,Vaughn’smemoryisprobablybetterthanmostpeople’s.Buthealsohassomegoodwaysoflearninglanguages.41Vaughnsuggestsfindingtarget(目标)languagespeakers.Forexample,VaughnoftengoesforawalkinLondon,thecityhelivesin,andsimplytalkstotouristshemeets—usingtheirlanguage.42Anothertipisto“mixthingsup”.Forexample,youcanlistentoonlineradioinyourtargetlanguage,orwatchmovies.Butoneofhisfavoritewaysisreading“bilingual(双语的)”shortstoriesthathavethetargetlanguagetogetherwithanEnglishtranslation.43Vaughnsaysdailypracticeisimportant,evenalittle.44However,hesaysit’simportantnottocram(塞)toomuchintooneday.Hethinksreadingawordlist10timesadayworksbetterthanreadingitonceforhours.However,Vaughnsaysthemostimportantthingis“thedesire(欲望)tolearn”.45Andhisloveoflanguagesisoneofthebigreasonshe’ssogoodatlearningthem.

A．Ithelpshimtoconnectwithpeople.B．Hehasbeenkindenoughtosharethemwithus.C．Inthisway,hepracticeshisowntargetlanguages!D．Headvisesusingflashcardsformemorizingnewwords.E．Languagelearningisnotsodifficultforhim.F．ForVaughn,languagelearningisfun.G．Thestoriesteachhimnewwordsandhowtoputsentencestogether.三、补全对话阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Hi,Mike!You’rereadingthenovelagain.B:Yes,John.I’veneverbeentiredofit.A:________B:Fourtimes.EverytimeIreaditIcanlearnsomethingnew.A:Really?________B:LaoShe.IthinkheisagreatChinesewriter.A:________Heisalsomyfavoritewriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.B:OK.Hereyouare.A:Mike,whatdoyouthinkofthisnovelafterreadingsomanytimes?B:________Ihaven’treadsuchanovelforalongtime.A:Wheredidyoubuyit?B:InXinhuaBookshop.A:Idon’tknowwhereitis.________B:No,only10minutes’walkfromhere,nexttothePeople’sPark.A:Oh,Isee.I’mgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!46.A．Howoftendoyouexercise?B．Wheredidyougo?C．Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?D．Whatdidyoudowithit?47.A．Whocanhelpyou?B．Whowroteit?C．Whydoyoulikeit?D．What’syourname?48.A．That’sOK.B．Ihopeso.C．Sorrytohearthat.D．SodoI.49.A．It’sexciting.B．It’sagoodidea.C．I’msogladtohearfromyou.D．CatchyouonMonday.50.A．Areyougoodatwritingbooks?B．DoyoulikeLittleWomen?C．Isitfarfromhere?D．Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?四、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DoyouknowZhuYanjun,amiddle-agedbuilderfromasmallvillageinGansuProvince?Canyoubelievethathe________thesecondprizeintheChinesePoetryCompetitionhostedbyCCTVinFebruary,2023?Borninafamilyoffarmers,Zhudevelopedalovefor________fromaveryyoungage.Hedreamedofwritinghisownbooksoneday,justlikehisChineseteacher.________hefinishedmiddleschool,Zhuwenttobigcitiestolookforjobs.Heworkedforhousebuildinginmorethanten________.Healwaystookanotebooktolocal(当地的)bookstoreswhenhewasinthosecities.Hewouldtakenotesfromthebooksand________thewordsinadictionarytolearnaboutthemeanings.Atthebeginning,hereadpoems(诗歌)fromtheTangDynastyandpoemswrittenbyChairmanMaoZedong.Astimewentby,hefoundsome________waystorememberthem.HelikesChairmanMao’swordsbest:________ishardinthisworld,ifyoudaretoclimbthehighpeaks.Overtheyears,hehasreadthousandsofpoemsandcanmemorizemorethan1,000________them.ThereisanoldChinesesaying,“Reading10,000booksisnotasgoodastraveling10,000miles.”Zhusaid,“________Ihavebeentomanydifferentcities,itisnotfortravel.Ibegintoknowthehistoryandtraditionsofmanyplacesbyreadingbooksandpoems.Itopensupanew________forme.”Readingalsohelpshimlive________andhenevercomplains(抱怨)abouthardwork.Thereare________everywhereinhishome,sohecanreadthematanytime.Zhuwasvery________withhischildren’sstudy.Heaskedhischildrentofinishtheirhomeworkanddosomereadingbeforetheyplay.“Gettingagoodeducationisveryimportantformykids,becauseknowledgecanbring________abetterlife,”saidZhu.Zhuisalready50yearsold,buthekeepsonlearningallthetime.Hisstorytellsusthatlearningisalifelongjourney.Whetherweareoldor________,weshouldalwayslearntoimproveourselves.Ourlifetimeislimited.Let’sputittogooduse.51.A．inventedB．wonC．createdD．made52.A．readingB．singingC．drawingD．running53.A．IfB．DuringC．AfterD．Unless54.A．farmsB．villagesC．countriesD．cities55.A．putupB．writedownC．lookupD．takeout56.A．usefulB．fairC．realD．hard57.A．somethingB．nothingC．everythingD．anything58.A．onB．aboutC．ofD．with59.A．AssoonasB．BecauseC．UntilD．Although60.A．buildingB．houseC．schoolD．world61.A．quicklyB．brightlyC．sadlyD．safely62.A．booksB．cardsC．lettersD．pictures63.A．richB．strictC．interestedD．pleased64.A．herB．himC．meD．them65.A．richB．poorC．youngD．weak五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aswegotbigger,ourhouseseemedtogetsmaller.Lastmonthmyfamilymovedtoahousewithabiggarden—the66(big)gardeninourarea.Iwasveryhappyandalwaysenjoyed67(I)inthegarden.Everythingwentonwelluntiloneafternoonwe68(hear)anoisefromthewindows.Wewentoutandfoundasmallbirddead.“Itflewintothewindows.”Dadsaid.Wethoughtthatitwasjust69accident.70,inthefollowingdaysfivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway.Iwonderedwhythebirdshitthewindowsoneafteranother.Afterwatchingforsometime,71(final)Ifoundoutthereason.Whenthebirds