2025~2026学年山东潍坊市新华中学八年级下学期寒假开学英语学情自测

2025~2026学年山东潍坊市新华中学八年级下学期寒假开学英语学情自测一、阅读理解By2070,digitallifewillbeindistinguishablefromdailyexistence.SmarthomeswillfeatureAIassistantsthatanticipateneeds,adjustinglightingtomatchmoodcyclesandpreparingpersonalizedmealsbasedonhealthdata.Wearabletechwillmonitorvitalsigns,alertinguserstopotentialhealthissuesbeforesymptomsappear.Deliverydrones,equippedwithadvancednavigation,willzipthroughsmartcities,deliveringpackagesinunder15minuteseveninheavytraffic.Educationwillundergoarevolution:virtualclassroomswillenablestudentsfromTokyotoNewYorktocollaborateon3Dprojects,guidedbyAItutorsthatadapttoeachlearner’space.However,concernsaboutdataprivacyanddecliningface-to-faceinteractionwillgrow.Expertspropose“digitaldetoxzones”inpublicspaces,encouragingreal-worldconversations.Thekeychallengewillbemaintaininghumanconnectionwhileembracinginnovation.1.Whatwillsmarthomesdobasedonhealthdata?

A．Adjustlighting.B．Monitorvitalsigns.C．Preparemeals.D．Alerttohealthissues.2.Howlongwilldeliverydronestake?

A．Overanhour.B．Under15minutes.C．30minutes.D．45minutes.3.What’stheroleofAItutors?

A．Teachonlyonestudent.B．Adapttoeachlearner.C．Deliverpackages.D．Monitorprivacy.4.Whatisa“digitaldetoxzone”?

A．Aplacefortechinnovation.B．Aspaceforrealconversations.C．AclassroomforVRlearning.D．Azonefordrones.5.What’sthemainchallengeoffuturedigitallife?

A．Lackoftechnology.B．Dataprivacyandhumanconnection.C．Slowdelivery.D．ExpensiveAItutors.Teamworkusuallyhelpsustocompleteataskmoreefficiently(高效地)andsuccessfully.However,itisn’talwayseasy.6Herearesomesuggestionstohelp.Everyoneintheteamshouldknowthepurpose.Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,7There’sasaying,“Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youprobablywon’tgetthere.”Membersshouldbegivendifferentroles.Thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.Throughdivisionoflabour(分工),8Theleadercandividealargeprojectintosmalltasks.Teammemberscanchoosethesmalltaskstheydowellin.Ofcourse,it’sgoodtotrymorenewthings.Soifyoumeetanydifficulties,9Memberscanhaveameetingtomakeaplantogether.Theycanlistalltasksandthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.Theleadermayneedtochangetheplanintimeaccordingtothesituation.10Youshouldconsiderhowtheotherteammembersmightfeelorwhattheymightthink.Understandingandrespectleadtobetterteamwork.

A．theyshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.B．maybeyoucanaskyourteacherforhelp.C．teammemberscancompletetheirowntasksbetter.D．Noteveryoneknowshowtoworkwelltogether.E．It’snecessarytoputyourselfinotherpeople’sshoes.F．youneedtoknowtheteacher’sinstructions(指示)andfindoutthepurpose.二、完形填空ThemostimportantlifelessonMonicahasgotfromrunningistorunatherownspeed.Lastyear,Monica’sschoolheldacharitymarathon(慈善马拉松)to_________moneyforsomepoorstudentsinneed.Itwasso_______thatalmostallstudentswantedtotakepartinit.SodidMonica.Atthebeginningofthemarathon,alltheotherrunnersranfasterthanher,whichmadeMonica_________.Thoughshetriedherbesttocatchupwiththem,shestillfellbehind!Sheevenwantedto_________running,butsheknewshecouldn’t!Thiswasrunningforlove!Suddenly,sheheardaloud_________,“Runatyourownbestspeed!”Sheliftedherheadandfounditcamefromherfather.“Runatmyownbestspeed,”Monicathoughtforawhile.Thenshe_________runningagain.Thistime,shepaidnoattentiontoother_________.Overtime,Monicaranmoreeasilyandmore_________.Afterabouttwohours,Monicafinallycompletedthemarathon,andevenwonsecondplace!Itwassucha(n)_________result.Monica’sfatherwaitedatthefinishinglineandgaveherabig__________andtheylaughedhappilytogether.Otherpeople’sspeedisn’tthespeedyoushouldrunat.Justrunatyourownspeed!11.A．borrowB．raiseC．spendD．waste12.A．harmfulB．awfulC．successfulD．meaningful13.A．nervousB．happyC．afraidD．excited14.A．takeoffB．giveupC．comeoutD．goon15.A．knockB．noiseC．voiceD．message16.A．startedB．stoppedC．missedD．forgot17.A．teachersB．parentsC．runnersD．climbers18.A．differentlyB．slowlyC．quietlyD．quickly19.A．greatB．easyC．differentD．important20.A．lessonB．hugC．wishD．nod三、短文填空Twoyearsago,there21(be)aheavysnowinwinter.MrYangwas22(walk)alongtheroadinthetown.Allofasudden,acarcameandrantohimwithout23(stop).Hewashurtbadlyinthatcaraccident.Hehurthisshoulderandhisknees.Atthattime,therewerefewpeopleontheroad.Luckily,therewasa24(strange)walkingpast.HesawMrYang25(lie)ontheroadandcalledthepoliceandtheambulance.HeandthedriversentMrYangtothehospital,butdidn’tleavehisname.Thedriverwassocarelessthathemadesuchafault.MrYang’ssonisa26(report).Hemadea27(decide)tofindthekindmanandthankedhimforsavinghisfather.HeaskedsomepeopleandknewitwasBob’sfatherwhosavedhisfather.Bob’sfatheralsotoldustobe28(care)whenwewalkonsnowydays,especiallyonicyroads.HeexpectsthatMrYangwillbe29(good)soon.Fromtheaccident,weknowthatweshouldpayattentiontothe30(safe)atanytime,especiallyontheicy,snowyorrainydays.四、单词拼写31.There’snotea.Wouldyoulikeacupofjuice_________/ɪnˈsted/?32.Myparentswon’t_________/əˈlaʊ/metogooutlateatnight.33.What’sthe________/ˈpɜːpəs/oftheinternationalmeeting?34.Theinventionoftheprintingpressinthe15th________/ˈsentʃəri/transformed(改变了)informationdissemination.35.All_________/ˈsɪtɪzns/havethedutytokeepthecitycleanandbeautiful.36.Theoldphoto________(提醒)meofmyhappydayswithmybestfriendinprimaryschool.37.Thenew_________(学期)usuallybeginsinSeptemberinmostmiddleschoolsinChina.38.Manystudentsfeel_________(/ˈpreʃə(r)/)beforeexams,soit’snecessarytolearntorelax.39.Hardworkishisgreatest_________(优势)tosuccess.40.Please_________(降低；放低)yourvoice,oryouwillwakeupthesleepingbaby.41.S_________lastyear,hehasbeenstudyinghardtoimprovehisEnglish.42.It’smorec________topaywithasmartphonethanwithcash.43.Timewaitsfornoman,butsomepeoplewillneverrealisethe_________(价值)oftimeuntilit’sgone.44.Manyworksofliteraturehavedescribedthe_________(个人的)growthofthemaincharacter.45.Walk________(笔直地)alongthisroad,andyou’llseethepostofficeonyourright.五、完成句子46.我们可以和其他人分享路线，这样他们就会知道我们在哪里。Wecan________theroute________others,sotheywillknowwhereweare.47.我曾经帮助过她很多次，作为回报，她送了我一份珍贵的礼物。Ihadhelpedhermanytimes,and__________________,shesentmeapreciousgift.48.这让我大吃一惊，我只花了300美元就造出了假肢。“It_________me_________Ibuiltmyarmforonly$300.”thoughtEaston.49.除了天气有点冷，我们的野餐还是很愉快的。__________________thecoldweather,ourpicnicwasveryenjoyable.50.多亏了你的帮助，我通过了数学考试。__________________yourhelp,Ipassedthemathsexam.六、任务型阅读Itseemsthatfooddeliverymen(外卖送餐员)arealwaysinarush.Theywearblue,redoryellowhelmetsandmanyofthemdon’tfollowthetrafficrules.Theydriveonthewrongsideoftheroadandjumpredlights.Theyusemobilephoneswhiledriving.However,noteverythinggoeswellwithfooddeliverymen.Fooddeliverymenhavemanytrafficaccidentseveryyear.Theygethurtorevendieintheaccidents.Whataterriblethingitis!Whatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisks?Thestrictrulesofthefooddeliveryservicecompaniesandtheanxious(焦虑的)customersmaybetheanswer.Manycompanieswillfineadeliverymanupto2,000yuanifhefailstodeliveranorderontime,reportedbyChinaDaily.Finesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromcustomers.Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicecompaniesneedtoimprovetheir