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2024届安徽安庆中考适应性考试英语试题含答案
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
I.单项选择
1、Successconiesfromhardwork.Lazypeoplecanachieve.
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
2、Ilike___colorofyoursweater.Tilbuyskirtlikethiscolor.
A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the
3、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersoftheword“theatre,,7
A.thoughB.throughC.therefore
4、(2017•山东泰安•21)—Doyouknowgirlwithlongcurlyhair?
一Yes,sheisMary.Sheplaystennisverywell.
A.a;/B.the;/C.the;theD.a;the
5、-DidLiuYingandLiuLicometoyourbirthdaypuny,Tina?
-Ihadinvitedthem,butofthemshowedup.
A.bothB.allC.noneD.neither
6、一The19thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共十九大)inBeijinglastyear.
—Ourcountryhasbeenintoanewera(时代)sincethen.
A.heldB.washeldC.hasheldD.hadheld
7、Sheisalwayswithhisparents,andsheeventellshersecrettothem.
A.boredB.openC.satisfiedD.mad
8、一MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.
A.NevermindB.TakeiteasyC.Don'tbelateD.Sorrytohearthat
9^Theythecomingoftheyear2018whenanaccidenthappened.
A.werecelebratingB.celebrated
C.wouldcelebrateD.havecelebrated
10、一Iwillbehappyifoneoftheworkstheartist.
—Iamnotsure.PerhapshetheoneyoupaintedinTibetlastyear.
A.satisfies;issatisfiedwithB.satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwith
C.satisfying;satisfiesD.satisfieswith;satisfies
II.完形填空
11、Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowtoplantheirtime.Hegaveanexamplethatthose
studentswouldnever1
Hepulledoutawidejar(罐子)andputitonthetable.Healsotookoutseveralrocksand2putthemintothejar
oneatatime.Whennomorerockswouldbefitinside,heasked."Isthisjarfull?',
Everyoneintheclassshouted.',Yes.*'Theteacherreplied."Really?**Hepulledoutaboxofsmallstones.Hedumped(丢
下)someinand3thejar.Thestoneswentdownintothespaces4thebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegrouponce
more,”Isthisjarfull?',
"Probablynot,Moneofthemanswered.''Good!**hereplied.Hebroughtoutaglassofsandanddumpedthesandintothe
jaranditwentintoallofthespaces5Oncemoreheaskedthequestion,"Isthisjarfull?**
"No!"theclassstarted.OnceagainhesaiD."Good!”Thenhepouredacupofwaterin6thejarwasfull.
Thenheasked.MWhatisthekeypointhere?”OnestudentputuphishandandsaiD.MThekeypointhereisthatevenif
youare7youcanstillplaneverjthingwellifyoutryreallyhard!*'
“NoJtheteacherreplied,"thafsnotthepoint.Thepointisifyoudon'tputthebigrocksin8you'llneverget
themin.Whatarethe'bigrocks'inyour9?Timewithyourlovedones,youreducation,oryourdreams?
Remembertoputthesebigrocksinfirst,oryou'll10gettheminatall.**
1.A.listenB.takeC.likeD.forget
2.A.stronglyB.loudlyC.carelesslyD.carefully
3.A.threwB.brokeC.shookD.hit
4.A.intoB.inC.amongD.under
5.A.addedB.madeC.offeredI),left
6.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.when
7.A.excitedB.happyC.freeD.busy
8.A.firstB.laterC.immediatelyD.finally
9.A.studyB.familyC.educationD.life
10.A.soonB.neverC.evenD.ever
m.语法填空
12、,forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecause
Therearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshavethatchildren
arefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.
“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren'sfingermuscles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakesunableto
holdapencilcorrectly,^^theysaid.“Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdittheydon'thave
thebasicmovementskills.”
Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged."It's4.togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodo
muscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they'renotdevelopingthe5.theyneedtoholdapencil.”
Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses62_sixmonths.The72_istohelphimdevelopthe
necessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.
Hismotherregrettedthatshe8.gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhe
gottoschool,hecouldn'tholdpencilsandtowritebecausehecouldn'imovepencilscorrectly."Thetrainingclasses
are10.alotandI'mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,“shesaid.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Touchisoneofthemostimportantofourfivesenses.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswedevelop.Oneofthemost
commonlyacceptedformsoftouchamongpeopleisalsooneofthefirstexperienceswehaveintheworld-Ahug!
Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportanceofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthe
lossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.
Arecentresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleases(释放)thechemicalwhichincreasesour
willingnesstotrustandreducesfear.Ithasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.
In1995,apairofnewlyborntwinswasbeingcaredforinhospital.Whileoneofthetwinsseemedquitehealthy,her
sisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments,thenurseonduty,GayleKasparian,placedthetwinsinbed
together.Thetwinsimmediatelysnuggled(依偎)uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweakbaby
becamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!
Theneedforhugsdoesn'tdisappearaswegrowolder,thoughitseemswearelesswillingtogivethem.Researchon
peopleofallageshasproventhatahugisnecessaryforphysicalandemotionalhealth.
Withouthugswecanbecomesad.Ahugprovidessafetyandgentleness.Ahugprovidesuswithsocialcontact,a
senseofhealthandafeelingofimportanceandbelonging.
1.Thewriterbelievesthat.
A.touchisthemostimportantsenseB.thehugisoneofhumans*fivesenses
C.touchisthefirstdevelopedsenseD.thehugisoneoftheformsoftouch
2.Whatdoestherecentresearchshowabouthugs?
A.Hugscanreleaseakindofchemical.B.Thehugisgoodforpeople'sheart.
C.Thehugincreasespeople'sfear.D.Thehugreducesthefeelingoftrust.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryofthetwins?
A.Twinsshouldbeplacedinbedtogether.B.Thepowerofahugisgreat.
C.Twinsshouldbelookedaftertogether.D.Medicaltreatmentsareimportant.
4.Ahugprovidesallthefollowingexcept,
A.asenseofsocialcontactB.asenseofhealth
C.asenseofbelongingD.asenseofpower
5.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Ahugistheonlyformoftouchamongpeople.
B.Thelossofhugscanmakethemmoreimportant.
C.Hugscangetpeopletotrusteachothermore.
D.Wedon'tneedhugswhenwegrowolder.
B
14、Thisyear,themarathoninmyhometown,asmallcitynearNewYork,tookplaceinthehottestmonth.Myjobwas
tofollowbehindtherunnerstoseeifanyofthemneededmedicalcare.
wWeshouldstaybehindthelastrunner,sotakeitslowly,”Isaidtothedriver,Bob.
"Let'shopethatthelastrunnerisfast!”Helaughed.
Soonthefrontrunnersstartedtodisappear,andIsawawomaninawhiteT-shirt.
“Bob,look!”Weknewwewerealreadywatchingour“lastrunnerM.Shewasdifferentfromtheothersbecauseofher
age.wIthinksheisover60,toooldforanysportsmatch.Howcanshefinishamarathon?”Bobsaid.Wewatchedin
silenceassheslowlymovedforward.Wewouldmoveforwardalittle,thenstopandwaitforher.Thenwewouldmovea
littlebitmore.
AsIwatchedhertrytoputonefootinfrontoftheother,Ifoundmyheartbeatingforher.Iwantedhertostop,butat
thesametime,Ihopedthatshewouldn't.
Soonshewastheonlyrunnerthatwecouldsee.Shewassogreat!Forher,itwasn'taboutbeatingtheotherrunnersor
winningsomething;itwasaboutfinishingwhatshehaddecidedtodo.
Laterinmylife,whenIthinkthingsaretoodifficult,Iwillthinkofthewoman—thelastrunner.
Bytheway,shedidmakeittothefinishlinethatday,whentheotherrunnersandthecheeringcrowdshadlonggone
home.
1.Accordingtothepassage,theeventmayhappenin.
A.FebraryB.AprilC.JulyD.November
2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinktheauthormightbe?
A.Ateacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.D.Asportsman.
3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.theauthorwasangrywiththelastrunner
B.theauthorlearnedsomethingfromthelastrunner
C.thelastrunnerdidn'tmakeittothefinishlineintheend
D.somerunnersgaveupduringthematch
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewomanwasapersonwithastrongmind.
B.Thewomanwasbothdisabledandold.
C.Thewomanwasfoolishtojoininthematch.
D.Thewomanhadtakenpartinmarathonsmanytimes.
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BeatingOthersB.LearningfromOthers
C.AnExcitingMarathonD.TheLastRunner
C
15、Recently,athree-partBBCdocumentaryAreOurKidsToughEnough?ChineseSchoolhasbecomeahottopic.The
TVdocumentaryfollowedfiveChineseteacherswhospentamonthworkingwith50teenagers,agedfrom13to14at
BohuntSchoolinthesouthernEnglishcountyofHampshire.TheChineseteacherusedChinesewaystoteachthe
studentsinsteadofBritishways.
Thefirstpart,broadcastonAugust4th,showedthestudentsperformingmorningexercises,takingpartina
long-distancerunningraceandIcurninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.
Itwastoughontheteachers,becausetheyhadtospendagreatdealofenergyandtimekeepingthenoisystudentsquiet,
andtheleadingteachercomplainedthattheclassroomwasalways“chaotic(混乱的)"・Atthesametime,manystudents
complainedthattheteachersweretoostrict,thelessonswereboringandtheyfounditdifficulttogetusedtothenew
ways.
TheTVdocumentarycausesadebate(争论).SomepeoplesaythatChineseteachersaretoostrictandfailtoeneaqe
students*Interest.Intheiropinion,Chineseteacherspreferspoon-feedingeducationthatwillhelpstudentspassexams,
butitwillbeuselessintherealworld.However,supporterssaythattheChineseeducationsystemcanproduce
hard-workingandpolitestudents.
1.WhichofthefollowingthingswasNOTshowedinthefirstpart?
A.Havingbreakfastwithteachers.
B.Takingpartinalong-distancerunningrace.
C.Performingmorningexercises.
D.Learninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.
2.ManystudentsatBohuntSchoolsaidthattheChineseteachersweretoo.
A.friendlyB.strictC.kindD.patient
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“engage“inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Talkwith.B.Keep.C.Attract.D.Teach.
4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ChineseteachersarehelptUl.
B.ChineseeducationsystemisbetterthantheBritishone.
C.Britishstudentsareverygood.
D.ThedebateaboutaBBCdocumentary.
D
16、
Dearsludenl5,
AnEnglishlecturewillbeheldinthelecturehallfrom4to6p.m.OnMarch7.ItwillbegivenbyProfessorLiPing
fromPekingUniversity.Thetopicis“HowtolearnEnglishwell”.Youmaytakenotesifyoulike.Andyoumayask
questionsaboutlearningEnglishduringthebreak.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseattendthelectureontime.
EnglishClub
March2,2017
Dearallstudents,
March12isTreePlantingDay.Wehavedecidedtogoandplanttreesthatday.Allthestudentsinourschoolare
supposedtotakepartinthisactivity.Wearegoingtogatherattheschoolgateat7:00tomorrowmorning.Andthen,we
willtakeourschoolbustoWestHill.Pleasedon'tbelateorabsent.Payattentiontosafetyduringtheplanting.Please
wearsportsshoesaswell.
StudentUnion
March11,2017
Found
AjacketwasfoundontheplaygroundontheafternoonofMarch1.Itisanewblackjacket.Thereisakeyinthepocket.
TheownercancometoRoom201,Building3togetit.
LiHua
Class3,Grade8
1.WhenwilltheEnglishlecturebeheld?
A.OnMarch2.B.OnMarch4.C.OnMarch6.D.OnMarch7.
2.HowwillthestudentsgotoWestHill?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.D.Bysubway.
3.Wherewasthejacketfound?
A.Inthelecturehall.B.Attheschoolgate.
C.Ontheplayground.D.InRoom201,Building3.
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthethreenotices?
A.AllstudentshavetoattendtheEnglishlecture.
B.EnglishCluborganizesthetreeplantingactivity.
C.Studentshavetowearsunglasses.
D.LiHuaisastudentinClass3,Grade8.
E
17、Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently?InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,ifsmoney.Theschoolheld
anactivitycalled“makingmoney"lastweekend.About200Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto30teams.
Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.
Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendly
shoppingbagsandbamboobaskets.HuQing'steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivity
Center.Theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythebooksfortheirchildren.Butunfortunately,theymeturban
managementofficers(城管).Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.“Weplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏)withtheofficersfor
thewholemorning“saidHu.^Finallywehadtogiveup."WangBingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.They
didn'tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.Theteamthenputupaboardsaying
“ForCountryKids”.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall(小摊).Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn't
wantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,saidWang.“Weweretouched."Laterthatdaytheygavethe
100yunnandmoretothe“ProjectHope"office.
MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback
4yuan.Theymade40.5yuan.44Itwasnoteasytomakethemoney,MsaidMeng."Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjust
tastedbutdidn'tbuy.NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstomakethemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives.^^
1.InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,whatthestudentstalkmoreaboutis.
A.theofficersB.thekindforeigner
C.theactivitycalled“makingmoney"D.themoneytheymadelastweekend
2.tookpartintheactivity.
A.Al!thestudentsB.Someteachers
C.About200studentsofthethreegradesD.PartofJunior1andJunior2students
3.HuQing'steamfinallygaveupbecause.
A.theparentsdidn'tliketobuythebooks
B.theChildrenActivityCenterwastoocrowded
C.theofficersdidn'tallowthemtosellanythingthere
I),theteamplayedthegameofthehide-and-seekthewholemorning
4.WhydidmorepeoplecometoWangBing'sstallatlast?
A.Theteamputupamagicboard.
B.Aforeignercameupandhelpedthem.
C.Thepeoplelikedtohelpcountrykids.
D.Thepeoplewereinterestedintheiricecream.
5.Accordingtothepassagethestudentslearn.
A.it'simpossibleforthemtomakemoney
B.it'snoteasyfortheirparentstomakemoney
C.it'sveryimportantforthemtomakealiving
D.it'snecessaryforschooltoholdmoreactivitiesinthefuture
F
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1.WhattimecanwegoforlunchonMonday?
A.At12:30.B.At10:30.C.At11:45.D.At14:30.
2.HowmuchwillMrs.LispendifshegoesfordinneronFriday?
A.$6.B.$
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