Unit2NoRulesNoOrderSectionA1a1e课件人教版七年级英语下册

LearningObjectivesInthislessonyouwill:1.grasptheinformationrelatedtoschoolrulesthroughlisteningandinferthecontextandtherelationshipofthecharacters;2.talkabouttheschoolrulesusingtargetlanguages;Lead-inDoasIsay!Raiseyourhands!Lookattheblackboard!Putupyourhandifyouwanttoaskmeaquestion.Useyourpentotakenotes.Say“Ican”loudly!rulesTrytofollowtheminthisclass!A:Canyouarrivelateforclass?B:No,wecan’t.Wemustbeontime.belateforschool.准时Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?belateforschool=arrivelateforschoolarrive/əˈraɪv/

v.到达Don’tbelateforclass.Arriveontime.runinthehallwayDon’truninthehallways.A:Canyouruninthehallway?B:No,wecan’t.hallway/ˈhɔːweɪ/•n.走廊；过道DiscussionWhatcanwedoatschool?Whatcan’twedoatschool?Doesyourschoolhavetheserules?Ticktheonesthatyourschoolhas.RuleYourschoolMary,Sally,andTony'sschoolDon'tbelateforschool.Arriveontime.Don'truninthehallways.Don'teatintheclassroom.Weartheschooluniform.Don'tuseyourphoneinclass.Don'tlitter.Keepyourschoolcleanandtidy.Bepoliteandtreateveryonewithrespect.Putupyourhandifyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestion.1aA:Canyoueatintheclassroom?B:No,wecan’t.Wemusteatinthedinninghall.EatintheclassroomDon’teatintheclassroom.useyourphoneinclass.A:Canyouuseyourphoneinclass?B:No,wecan’t.Don’tuseyourphoneinclass.be

lateforclass

=arrivelateforclass

A:Canwebelateforclass.B:No,wecan’t.

Wecan’tbelateforclass.

Don’tbelateforclass.Arriveontime.A:Canweruninthe

hallways?B:No,wecan’t.

Wecan’truninthehallways.Don’truninthehallways.anunityclassroomDon’tlitter.Keepyourschoolcleanandtidy./ˈlɪtə(r)/

litterv.乱丢杂物A:Canweeatintheclassroom？B:No,wecan’t.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Don’teatintheclassroom.1dListentothesecondpartoftherecording.Whoisthespeaker?Whatrulesdoesshetalkabout?Ticktheminla.RuleMary,SallyandTony’sschoolDon’tbelateforschool.Arriveontime.Don’truninthehallways.Don’teatintheclassroom.Weartheschooluniform.Don’tuseyourphoneinclass.Don’tlitter.Keepyourschoolcleanandtidy.Bepoliteandtreateveryonewithrespect.Putupyourhandifyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestion.ThespeakerisMsBrown.MsBrown:Goodmorning,students.ThismorningIhadtotellsomestudentsto

.Pleaserememberthem,everyone!

.Don’trun!Youhaveto

.Youmustn’twearotherclothestoschoolinstead.Don’tlitter.Makesureto

.Andmostimportantly,wemust

andtreateveryonewith

.Ifwefollowtheserules,wecanhaveahappyandsafeschool!Thankyou.Listentothesecondpartoftherecordingagainandfillintheblanks.followtheschoolrulesWalkinthehallwayweartheuniformkeeptheschooltidybepoliterespect1dBepolite.Treateveryonewithrespect.adj.有礼貌的v.对待；招待；治疗n.款待n.&v.尊敬bepolitetosb.对某人有礼貌

treatsb./sth.with...以……态度对待某人/某物Weartheschooluniform.n.校服；制服wear动词，“穿着；戴着”，表示状态。其宾语可以是衣帽、饰物、奖章等。CanMaryruninthehallway?No,Shecan’t.Shehastowalkinthehallway.1eInpairs,talkabouttherulesin1c.LanguagepointsWecan'teatsnacksinclass.句中的can’t属于情态动词的否定形式。情态动词的否定形式通常在动词后面直接加上“not”，但在口语中，我们经常使用缩写形式：如“can't”肯定形式：Icanswim.（我会游泳。）否定形式：Icannotswim.或Ican'tswim.（我不会游泳。）1Languagepoints

...wemustn'tbringourmobilephonestoclass.句中的mustn’t属于情态动词的否定形式。情态动词的否定形式通常在动词后面直接加上“not”，但在口语中，我们经常使用缩写形式：“mustn't”。肯定形式：Youmustdoyourhomework.（你必须做作业。）否定形式：Youmustnotdoyourhomework.或Youmustn'tdoyourhomework.（你不必做作业。）201Ihavetoanswermyphone."haveto"

表示必须做某事，通常是因为外部的要求或规则。例如：IhavetofinishmyhomeworkbeforeIcangoout.

（我必须先完成作业才能出去玩。）【拓展】与

"must"

的区别："must"

也表示必须做某事，但通常用来表达个人的义务或道德上的必须。"haveto"

则更多地用来表达由于外部规则或情况而必须做某事。例如：必须（道德上的）：Youmusttellthetruth.（你必须说实话。）必须（外部规则）：Youhavetowearaseatbeltinthecar.（你必须在车里系安全带。）Languagepoints34.Arriveontime.(P101a)【用法详解】arrive到达，是不及物动词，具体用法如下：若接地点名词，要加介词in或at。in后接大地方(如城市或国家)。WhendidyouarriveinDalian?你是什么时候到大连的？at后接小地方(如学校、酒店或车站)。Iusuallyarriveatthebusstopat6:30everymorning.我通常每天早晨6:30到公共汽车站。若接地点副词(here/there/home等)，则不用介词。Myfatherarriveshomelateeverynight.我爸爸每天晚上很晚到家。LanguagepointsPutupyourhandifyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestionputupone’shand举手

putup还有“张贴”“搭建”“提高”等意思。祈使句：表示请求，提醒，命令，规则，警告等。祈使句通常省略主语you，以动词原形开头，用于向对方发出指令、请求等。穿校服。礼貌待人，尊重他人。如果你想问老师问题，举起你的手。保持学校干净整洁。Putupyourhandifyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestion.Weartheschooluniform.Bepoliteandtreateveryonewithrespect.Keepyourschoolcleanandtidy.准时到达。Arriveontime.Whatrulesdowelearn?CanMarywalkinthehallway?Yes,shecan.CanMarywearotherclothestoschool?No,shecan’t.shehastoweartheuniform.CanMary…?Yes,shecan./No,shecan’t.…上学迟到准时到达穿校服不要乱扔垃圾礼貌待人，尊重他人保证学校干净卫生belateforschoolarriveontimeweartheschooluniformDon’tlitter.Bepoliteandtreateveryonewithrespect.keeptheschoolcleanandtidy祈使句的否定形式：don’t+实义动词原形“不要做……”上学不要迟到。不要在走廊跑。不要在班里吃东西。不要在课堂上使用手机。不要乱扔垃圾。

Don’tlitter.Don’tuseyourphoneinclass.Don’tbelateforclass.

Don’teat