2025一2026学年山东泰安市宁阳县度第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语试卷

2025一2026学年山东泰安市宁阳县度第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语试卷一、听力选择1.

A．I’msorrytohearthat.B．You’rewelcome.C．Haveagoodtime!2.

A．It’smadeofsteel.B．ItwasinventedbyEdison.C．It’susedforseeinginthedark.3.

A．Sincelastmonth.B．Intwoweeks.C．At8o’clock.4.

A．That’sagoodidea.B．Itdoesn’tmatter.C．You’reright.5.

A．Shelikespainting.B．She’sanurse.C．Shehascurlyhair.6.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A．Hevisitedamuseum.B．Hewatchedamovie.C．Heclimbedamountain.7.HowmuchistheT-shirtnow?

A．$15.B．$20.C．$30.8.Howwillthewomangototheairport?

A．Bytaxi.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Teacherandstudent.B．Doctorandpatient.C．Waiterandcustomer.10.WhydoesthegirllearnEnglish?

A．Tostudyabroad.B．Togetagoodjob.C．Tocommunicatewithforeigners.听对话，回答各小题。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A．Aschooltrip.B．Asummervacationplan.C．Asportsmeeting.12.Wherewillthegirlgo?

A．Tothecountryside.B．Tothebeach.C．Tothemountains.13.Howlongwillthegirlstaythere?

A．Foraweek.B．Fortwoweeks.C．Foramonth.听对话，回答各小题。14.WhydidtheboyfailtheEnglishexam?

A．Hedidn’tstudyhard.B．Hewasillduringtheexam.C．Hemademanycarelessmistakes.15.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?

A．Domoreexercises.B．Takenotescarefully.C．Checkthepapercarefully.16.Whenwilltheyhavethenextexam?

A．Nextweek.B．Nextmonth.C．Nextterm.听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A．Anewlibrary.B．Aschoolclub.C．Avolunteeractivity.18.Whenwilltheactivitystart?

A．OnSaturdaymorning.B．OnSundaymorning.C．OnSundayafternoon.19.Whatwillthevolunteersdo?

A．Cleanupthepark.B．Helptheoldpeople.C．TeachkidsEnglish.20.Whatshouldthevolunteerstake?

A．Somefoodanddrinks.B．Ahatandapairofgloves.C．Anotebookandapen.二、听力填空听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

ChangesintheWayWeCommunicateFacts◆Phonecallsusedtobethebestwaytostay21.

◆Thesedays,mostyoungpeople22tochatonlineinsteadoftalkingonthephone.

◆Sendingvoicemessagesisgettingpopular,withnearly23percentyoungpeoplelikingit.Reasons◆Manyyoungpeoplethinkitisnotcomfortableandrelaxingforthemtocommunicate24byvoice.

◆They’llhavetoomuch25whentheyansweranunexpectedphonecall.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Brianusedtobeaquietboyandheoftenfeltinvisible(被人忽视的)atschool.________itwastimetoplaybasketball,noonepickedhimfortheirteam.Whileothersplayedandtalkedduringbreaks,Brianloved________.Hecreatedamazingpicturesofdragonsandsuperheroes.EverythingchangedwhenanewstudentnamedJustinjoinedtheclass.________Justinwasfriendlyonhisfirstday,Brianwasn’tbraveenoughtotalktohim.JustinbroughtsomeJapanesefoodforlunch,buttheotherstudents________thenameofhismeal.However,Brianwascurious(好奇的)andleftanoteonJustin’sdesk,expressinghisinterest.Thenextday,whenJustinsawBrian’snote,hefelt________inhisheart.Atmorningbreak,Briansatquietlyathisdeskanddrew________.Justinnoticedhispictureandtoldhimitwasreallycool.ThosekindwordsmeantalottoBrian.Laterinclass,Mrs.Carottiaskedthestudentstoworkingroupsforabookreport.BrianhopedtoworkwithJustin,butanotherboysaidJustinwasalreadyhis________.ToBrian’ssurprise,Justininsisted(坚持)thatBrianshouldjointhem.HewantedBrian’shelpwiththeirreportand________thatBrianshoulddrawpicturestogowithit.ThismadeBrianveryhappy.Atlunch,JustininvitedBriantositwithhimandeven________BriansomeofhisJapanesefood.Forthefirsttime,Brianfeltincluded.Herealizedthatmaybehewasn’tsoinvisibleafterall.WithJustin’shelp,Brianbegantofeelless________andmoreconfident.26.A．WhyB．HowC．When27.A．readingB．drawingC．dancing28.A．UntilB．SinceC．Though29.A．thoughtofB．dealtwithC．laughedat30.A．warmB．upsetC．heavy31.A．badlyB．carefullyC．luckily32.A．partnerB．ownerC．customer33.A．guessedB．suggestedC．reported34.A．offeredB．mailedC．cooked35.A．comfortableB．surprisedC．lonely四、阅读理解Somepeopleseeoysters(牡蛎)asdeliciousfood.Butsomeraiseoysterstocleanupthepollutedseawater.Amy,a15-year-oldgirl,isoneofthem.Shehaswonamasteroystergardenerprizethisyear.Shethinksoystersarereallyhelpful.Theyareenvironmentalstars.“IknewnothingaboutoystergardeningwhenIstartedin2022.IlearnedallofthisafterIcompletedafreecourseaboutit.Thecourseisaboutraisingoystersincages,”Amysays.Thereusedtobelotsofoystersincoastalwaters.Buttheirnumbershavediminished.Thisismainlybecauseofsomenaturaldisasters.Oystergardeningisawaytohelp.“Anyonecanjoin,”anoystergardeningresearcher,LizBlack,says.“Youdon’thavetodoalottotakecareofyouroysters,buttheinfluencetheyhaveontheenvironmentishuge,”Amysays.Duringtheoystergardeningseason,Amyandhermomgotothebeach.Thereareninecages.“OnceaweekIgooutthere,”shesays.Shepullsthecagesfromthewatertochecktheconditionsoftheoysters.Thisspring,Amy’soysterswillbebigenoughtobecollected.AmywillgowithLiztopickthemup.Oystersthatarecollectedwillthenbe“planted”onthereefs(珊瑚礁).Sofar,Amyhasraisedmorethan1,500oysters.She’sagreatleaderofoystergardeningandagreatsupporter,too.36.WhatdoesAmythinkofoysters?

A．Huge.B．Clean.C．Helpful.D．Delicious.37.WhendidAmygettoknowaboutraisingoysters?

A．Aftershejoinedaresearchteam.B．Aftershewonacompetition.C．Aftersheattendedafreecourse.D．Aftershecleaneduptheseawater.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminished”inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Grown.B．Fallen.C．Disappeared.D．Remained.39.WhydoesAmypullthecagesoutofthewaterweekly?

A．Tofeedtheoysters.B．Tomixtheoysters.C．Tochecktheoysters.D．Tonametheoysters.

VolunteerWantedforCommunityElderlyCenterDoyoulikestayingwiththeelderly?Doyouhavefreetimeonweekends?Ourcommunityelderlycenterneedsvolunteerstohelpwithdailywork.Responsibilities(职责):1.Chatwiththeelderlyandlistentotheirstories.2.Helpthemreadnewspapersorbooks.3.Organizesmallactivitieslikechessgamesorsinging.Requirements:●Youmustbepatientandfriendly(noexperienceneeded).●Youcanworkatleast2hoursaweek(SaturdayorSunday).●Youareamiddleschoolstudentorabove.Benefits(福利):●Avolunteercertificate(证书)after3months.●Freetrainingonhowtocommunicatewiththeelderly.●Chancetolearnaboutthelifeoftheelderlyanddevelopempathy(同理心).Ifyouareinterested,pleasecallMs.Liarsendanemailtoelderlycenter@163.com.Deadline(截止日期):October30th.40.Whichofthefollowingisaresponsibilityofthevolunteer?

A．Taketheelderlytoseeadoctor.B．Teachtheelderlytousecomputers.C．Helptheelderlydohouseworkathome.D．Chatwiththeelderlyandlistentotheirstories.41.Howlongdoesavolunteerneedtoworkatleasteveryweek?

A．1hour.B．2hours.C．3hours.D．4hours.42.Whocanapplyforthisvolunteerjob?

A．A15-year-oldjuniorhighstudent.B．A10-year-oldprimaryschoolstudent.C．Apersonwhoisimpatientwiththeelderly.D．Abusyofficeworkerwithnofreeweekends.Longago,inancientChina,therewasastoryabouttheinventionofsilk.PeoplebelievedthatsilkwasfirstinventedbyLeizu,thewifeoftheYellowEmperor.Leizulearnedhowtomakecocoons(蚕茧)intosoftandstrongcloth.Thismagicalclothbecameknownas“silk”,anditwassovaluablethatitwascalled“China’sGold”.Followingkings’orders,theChinesekeptthesecretofmakingsilkforcenturies.Butthen,somethingamazinghappened!DuringtheHanDynasty,thebraveofficerZhangQiantraveledwestasfarasCentralAsiaandbroughtsilkthere.Asyearspassedby,silkbecamesoimportantthatthetraderoadfromEuropetoChinagotitsname—theSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadbecameabusyhighwayfortraderswhocarriedthingsacrossdesertsandmountains.FromChina,peoplesoldsilkandtea.Inreturn,theyreceivedtreasuressuchasspices(香料),goldandsilverfromtheWest.Attheverybeginning,itwasmainlyabouttrade;thenpeoplebegantoshareideas,technologiesandcultures.Forexample,ChineseinventionslikepapermakingwerespreadtotheWest,whilenewideasaboutmathandsciencecametoChina.Mostimportantly,theSilkRoadhelpeddifferentcultureslearnfromeachother.Art,musicandevenlanguageweresharedalongthisancientroad.InplacesliketheDunhuangGrottoes(敦煌石窟)inChina,youcanseehowartpiecescombined(融合)EasternandWesternstylesintosomethingdistinctive.Itcannotbeseenanywhereelse.ThestoryoftheSilkRoadtellsushowpeoplefromfarawaylandscouldbecomefriendsthroughtradeandsharedideas.Today,weremembertheSilkRoadasoneofthegreatestexamplesofcooperationandexchangeinhistory.Itshowsushowimportantitistolearnaboutandrespecteachother’straditions,andthatdifferentculturescanworktogethertocreateamazingthings.43.WhoinventedsilkinancientChina?

A．Leizu.B．Thekings.C．ZhangQian.D．TheYellowEmperor.44.WhatwasspreadfromChinatotheWestaccordingtoParagraph3?

A．Silkandgold.B．Teaandpapermaking.C．Spicesandsilver.D．Newideasofscience.45.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingfactsfromthepassage?①ZhangQiantraveledwestwithsilk.②ArtandlanguageweresharedalongtheSilkRoad.③TradersfromChinaandtheWestexchangedthings.④TheChinesewereorderedtokeepthesecretofmakingsilk.

A．①→④→③→②B．①→③→④→②C．④→①→③→②D．④→③→②→①46.WhatdoesthestoryoftheSilkRoadmainlytellus?

A．Thechangeofworldtrade.B．Theintroductionofsilkcloth.C．Theinfluenceoftechnologyinhistory.D．Theimportanceofcross-culturalcommunication.Anewandexcitinginventionnowallowsdeafpeopletoseeconversationsinrealtime.Usingaugmentedreality(AR)glassesandasmartphone,deafandhearing-impaired(听力受损的)peoplearealsoabletojoinineverydayconversations.TheARglassesweredevelopedbyDanScarfeafterhehadChristmasdinnerwithhisfamily.Themansawhis97-year-oldhearing-impairedgrandfathersittingaloneinsilencewhiletherestofthefamilyweretalkingexcitedly.TheimagesofhisgrandfatheralwayswatchingTVshowswithsubtitles(字幕)crossedScarfe’smind.HesuddenlyrealizedthatmaybetheARglassescouldhelp.Scarfegottowork,partneringwithNreal,anARglassesmaker.Sixmonthslater,anewpairofARglassescameout.Theglasseshaveamicrophonethatreceivestheaudio(音频)fromtheenvironmentandsendsittoaconnectedsmartphone.Thephonethencreatessubtitlesfromthataudio.Byspecialsoftware,thesesubtitlesthenappearontheuser’sglassesscreen.ThecompanyfirsttestedtheglassesintheUK.TheUKwaschosenasatestinggroundasover12millionadultsinBritainhavehearingloss.However,whentheproductgoesglobal,itcouldchangethelivesofsome430millionpeople.Thisrepresents5%oftheworld’spopulationandincludes70millionpeoplewithtotalhearingloss.Thisisagamechangerforthedeaf.MarkAtkinson,whoisusingtheARglasses,says,“Asadeafpersonmyself,Iamblownawaybythisnewtechnology.WhenItriedontheglassesforthefirsttime,Iwassosurprised.Real-timesubtitlesmademebecomepartoftheconversationasneverbefore.”47.Whattoolsmustadeafpersonhaveifhewantstojointheconversation?①Amicrocomputer.②Amobilephone.③ApairofARglasses.

A．①②B．②③C．①③D．①②③48.WhomadeDanScarfewanttodeveloptheARglasses?

A．Hisfather.B．Hispartner.C．Hisgrandfather.D．Aglassesmaker.49.WhywastheUKchosenasatestinggroundfortheARglasses?

A．Ithasalargepopulationwithhearingloss.B．Thegovernmentprovidedthemoney.C．DanScarfeisfromtheUK.D．NrealisbasedintheUK.50.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassageabouttheARglasses?

A．Theycancurepeople’shearinglosscompletely.B．TheywillonlybeusedintheUKinthefuture.C．Theycanturnenvironmentalaudiointoreal-timesubtitlesontheglassesscreen.D．Theywillchangethelivesofallpeoplearoundtheworld.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Formosthumans,clicking(发出咔嗒声的)kneesareasignofgettingolder.51Learningtomakethat“click”ishisfirststeptowardspeakinghisspecies’secretlanguage.Littleeland(伊兰羚羊)TshepoisanewarrivalatWerribeeOpenRangeZoo.Atjustoneyearold,hejoinsanadultherdof19elands.Hisfutureroleistobecometheherd’sbreedingbull(种畜).However,thezoo’skeeper,SharlinaBurns,saidTsheponeededtogrowintohisclickykneesbeforehecouldtakeonthis“job”.“Asanelandgetsolder,atendon(腱)initskneesstartstoclick,soyoucanhearelandsclickingasthey’rewalking.52Theycantelloneanotherwhoisolder,biggerandmoreimportantintheherd,”Ms.Burnsexplained.Elandsarethelargestantelope(羚羊)speciesintheworld,withadultsweighingmorethan1,000kgwhenfullygrown.53Malesusuallydevelopalouder,deeperclickastheymatureataroundtwotothreeyearsofage.Femalescanclicktoo!Believeitornot,thesoundcansometimesbehearduptoonekilometreaway.54Theycanjumpashighasthreemetresfromastandingstart—imagineasmallcarjumpingoveryourhead!Theycanalsoself-regulatetheirtemperaturebyupto12degreestoreducesweating(出汗)andsavewaterintheirnaturallyhotanddrywildhabitats.“Tshepoisthefirstnewelandtojointheherdinmorethansixyears,”Ms.Burnssaid.“Itisreallynicetoseehimwalkoutandbetotallyfineamongtheherd.”55Itmeans“hope”or“faith”intheSotholanguage.Werribee’skeeperschosethisnamebecausetheyhopehe’llgrowintohisroleasthefutureleaderoftheherd.

A．Itactsasaformofcommunication.B．TshepoisanamefromSouthernAfrica.C．ButforTshepo,thesituationisdifferent.D．However,Tsheponowweighsonly160kg.E．Althoughtheyareverylarge,elandsareamazingjumpers.五、单词拼写56.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.It’sh________totheirhealth.57.Everyonehasadifferentopinion.Howcanwereachana________?58.Ourgovernmenthastakenactiontop________schoolbullyingsothatchildrencanbeprotectedwell.59.Therainforestwill________(消失)ifhumanscontinuetodoharmtotheenvironment.60.Finally,oneofthebird’s________(翅膀)brokeoffandfelltotheground.六、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。

go;hug;she;live;sudden;choice;who;kind;happy;educateInabusyneighborhood,thereisakindgirl.61nameisSarah.Sheistallandbeautifulwithdarkbrowneyes.She62withhergrandparentssinceshewasborn.Oneday,whileshewaswalkingthroughthepark,she63sawsomethingontheground.Itwasawallet,fullofmoneyandpersonalthings.Sarahthoughtaboutwhatshecouldbuywiththemoneyatfirst.Butsherememberedhergrandparents’lessons.She64tobehonest.Afterthinkingtwice,sheknewshehadtodotherightthing.Sarahpickedupthewalletandlookedinside.Shefoundadriver’slicensewiththenameLisaMiller.Sherememberedthenamefromastreetnearby,soshedecided65there.WhenSarahknockedonLisa’sdoor,Lisawassurprisedtoseeherwallet.She66Sarahexcitedlyandsaidshelookedeverywhereforherwallet.Nowthewalletwasreturned,soshewantedtogiveSarahareward(奖励)tothankherforher67,butSarahrefused.Shefeltproudjustdoingtherightthing.Sarahleftwithapleasedheart,knowinghergrandparentswouldbemuch68.Herstoryspreadthroughtheneighborhood.Everyonepraisedthegirl69hadthegoldenheart.Herbehaviorshowedthattruewealth(财富)isinbeinggoodandmakingright70.Shewontherespectofpeople七、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1]AfamousstoryfromNewBookofTangtellsofEmperorXuanzong’sconcubine,YangYuhuan.Shelovedlychees,andtheytrulygrewinfarawaysouthernChinaandwouldeasilygobadduringtransportation.Tomakeher(4)①,theemperororderedhisriderstobringlycheestoChang’an.Whenthelycheesfinallyarrived,theywerestillfresh.Thismadepeopleamazedathowfasttheancientpostalsystem(邮政系统)was![2]Infact,China’spostalsystemstartedover3,000yearsagointheZhouDynasty.Therewereofficialscalled“Xingfu(行夫)”,whowereresponsibleforpostalservices,mainlycarryinggovernmentordersandarmymessages.[3]BeforethethirdcenturyBCE,manystateshadinstitutions(机构)similar(4)②poststations,butwithdifferentnames.WhentheQinstateunifiedChina,itmadethemallusethesamename—“You”,whichisstillusedinChina’spostalindustrytoday.[4]Althoughthepostalsystemwaswell-developedduringtheQinandHandynasties,onlythegovernmentcoulduseit.Ordinarypeoplehadto(4)③onfriendsorfamilytosendlettersandgoods.[5]DuringtheSuiandTangdynasties,withtheopeningoftheGrandCanal(大运河),expressdeliverybywatergrewquickly.Thedeliverysystemtookshape,centredaroundthecapitalandreachingallpartsofthecountry.ThepoetDuMuwrote:“Oneriderposthastensdayandnight,likestars,settingofffromXianyangatdawnandreachingthetopofMountLongshanbydusk.”(5)Thankstothishighlydevelopedsystem,Yangwasabletogetherfreshlychees.[6]IntheMingDynasty,privatebusiness“civilletterbureaus(民信局)”appeared,allowingordinarypeopletosendlettersandgoods.Later,“securityagencies(镖局)”alsoappeared.Theywerepaidtoprotectpeople’spropertyandsafetyduringtravel.[7]However,inthemid-19thcentury,ChinawasforcedtoopenitsdoortotheWest.Thisledtobigchangesinthepostalindustry.Finally,in1913,theancientexpressdeliverysystemofficiallycametoanend.71.Over3,000yearsago,whichdynastydidChina’spostalsystemstartin?(Nomorethan4words)_________________________72.WhydidexpressdeliverybywatergrowquicklyduringtheSuiandTangdynas