2025年湖北襄阳市老河口市秋初中生期末素养综合作业九年级英语试卷

2025年湖北襄阳市老河口市秋初中生期末素养综合作业九年级英语试卷一、完形填空Sometimes,wegetsomeunexpectedchancesinourdailylife.Thatcouldbeajob,arelationship,orsomethingelse.Whenthese_________happen,thebestthingwecandoisacceptandtryourbest.SarahFiaccofromtheUSisamotherofthree.She_________tohaveasuccessfulhomebakery(面包店)inVirginia,wheresheandherfamilyhadbeenlivingforalongtime._________,Sarahhadtomovetoanothercitybecauseofherhusband’sjob.AfterarrivinginAlabama,themomstartedto_________anewjob.Aschoolofferedherateachingposition,butshe_________asshedidn’tfeelitwastherightfitforher.Later,Sarahgotanother_________toworkatthediningroominherkids’school.Sarahfeltevenmorehesitant(犹豫的)thistime.“_________,Ididn’tthinkfoodservicewasmydreamjob.Iwaseven_________toletpeopleknowaboutit.However,Idecidedtogiveitatry.Andthen,anunexpectedactfroma_________atschoolchangedmymind,”Sarahsaid.Thestoryhappened__________Sarahwasworking.LittleOliviafromGradeThreejustcameupandgavehera__________throughthewindow.Itread,“Thankyou!Forlunch!FromOlivia.”Thoughtherewereonlyafewwordsonit,Sarahwasdeeply__________.Sarahrealizedthatherjobwasmorethanjustserving__________tothekids.Thatwasameaningful__________offillingeachkid’sstomachandmakingthemhappy.Sheevenhungthenoteonherbathroommirrortoremindherselfthatsheshouldbe__________ofwhatshedid.“IneverthoughtthatthisiswhereI’dbe,butit’sfantastic.Manykidsatschoollikeme.Thatgivesmeastrongsenseofsatisfaction,”Sarahsaid.1.A．surprisesB．regretsC．doubtsD．celebrations2.A．usedB．failedC．agreedD．promised3.A．AlsoB．InsteadC．PerhapsD．However4.A．giveupB．makeupC．lookforD．payfor5.A．changedB．refusedC．disappearedD．repeated6.A．dreamB．purposeC．chanceD．decision7.A．HopefullyB．HonestlyC．FinallyD．Suddenly8.A．excitedB．relaxedC．pleasedD．embarrassed9.A．cookB．studentC．driverD．teacher10.A．whileB．untilC．thoughD．since11.A．bookB．ticketC．noteD．report12.A．drunkB．controlledC．hurtD．touched13.A．foodB．joyC．coursesD．clothes14.A．historyB．experienceC．discussionD．competition15.A．proudB．afraidC．nervousD．short二、阅读理解Onhotsummerdays,icecreamsoundslikeabetterchoicethanabowlofhotnoodles.Inthepast,ancientChinesepeoplealsoenjoyed“icecream”insummer.Let’slookatsomecoolsnackstheyenjoyed.

Sushanisadishthatlookslikecrushed(捣碎的)icewithmilkandbutter.Sometimes,flowersandleaveswereputonSushantomakeitnice.IntheTangDynasty,onlytheking’sfamilyandrichpeoplewereluckyenoughtoenjoythisspecialsnackinsummer.ManyexpertsbelieveSushanwasanearlyformoficecream.IntheTangDynasty,itwasverycommonforrichpeopletouseiceboxestostoreiceinsummer.Atthattime,peopleeitherdrankicewaterorateshavedice(刨冰).Later,intheSongDynasty,peoplecouldeasilybuyiceddrinksonthestreet.Icewaterwasoftensoldwithmungbeansorlicorice(绿豆或甘草)tohelppeopleavoidgettingsickfromtheheat.TheweatherintheYellowRiverareaduringtheTangDynastywashotterandwetterthanitistoday.Somanycherry(樱桃)treesgrewthereatthattime.Thefruitwascommoninearlysummerandpeopleoftenaddedcheeseandcanesyrup(甘蔗糖浆)tothecherries.Whenrichpeoplehadthisspecialsnack,theyoftenusedplatesorbowlsmadeofgoldtomakethesnacklookmoredelicious.16.Whatdomanyexpertsthinkof“Sushan”?

A．Itwasakindofhotfood.B．Itwasonlyeateninwinter.C．Itwasanearlyformoficecream.D．Itwasmadeofonlyflowersandleaves.17.WhydidpeopleaddmungbeansorlicoricetoicewaterintheSongDynasty?

A．Toletitstaycoldlonger.B．Tomakeitmoreexpensive.C．Tomakeitlookmorebeautiful.D．Tohelpavoidgettingsickfromtheheat.18.WhatdidpeopleintheTangDynastyusuallyaddtocherriestomakeasnack?

A．CheeseandhoneyB．CanesyrupandcheeseC．MilkandbutterD．Mungbeansandlicorice19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Peoplepreferabowlofhotnoodlestoicecreaminsummer.B．TangDynastyordinarypeopleboughticeddrinksonthestreet.C．TangDynastyYellowRiverareahadfewercherriesforcoolerweather.D．Onlytheking’sfamilyandrichpeopleenjoyedSushanintheTangDynasty.20.Inwhichnewspapersectionisthepassagemostlikelytoappear?

A．Food&RecipesB．Culture&HistoryC．Science&TechnologyD．Weather&EnvironmentRaheelwasasmartandhardworkingstudent,buthehadabadhabitofbeinglate.Thisoftencausedhimtomisspartsofhisclasses,makinghishomeworkdifficulttounderstand.Hedidn’tthinkitwasabigdeal,though.Beinglatealsoaffectedhisfriendships.Whenhisbestfriendinvitedhimtohis14thbirthdayparty,Raheelpromisedtoarriveontime.Buthegotstuckplayingavideogameandshowedup40minuteslate—missingthecake-cuttingandsomefungames.Hisfriendwasupsetandstoppedtalkingtohimforawhile.Oneday,Raheelwantedtojoinasingingcompetitioninhisneighborhood.Hehadanamazingvoice,andhewashappywhenhemadeittothefinalround.Hisfamilyandfriendswereexcitedandreallyhopedhewouldwin.Onthedayofthecompetition,Raheelwasfullofconfidence.Hedressedupnicely,hadagoodbreakfastandpracticedhissong.Beforeleaving,hedecidedtoplayaquickgameonhisPS4.Hekepttellinghismom,“Justfivemoreminutes!”Butthoseminutesquicklyturnedintomore.Bythetimetheyarrived,theywere10minuteslate.Raheelwasn’tallowedtoenterbecauseallparticipants(参赛者)hadtobeseated15minutesbeforethecompetitionstarted.Raheelhadnochoicebuttoleave,feelingdisappointed.Thisexperiencetaughthimavaluablelesson:Beingontimeisreallyimportant.Ifyou’renotontime,youcanmissoutonamazingopportunities,thepeopleyoucareabout,andeventhethingsyou’veworkedhardfor.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutRaheelfromthefirstparagraph?

A．Henevermissedanyofhisclasses.B．Hewasasmartandhardworkingstudent.C．Hethoughtbeinglatewasaveryseriousproblem.D．Hishomeworkwasalwayseasyforhimtounderstand.22.Theunderlinedphrase“gotstuck”inParagraph2probablymeans________.

A．wasbadatB．feltboredwithC．becameafraidofD．couldn’tstopdoing23.WhydidRaheelfailtoenterthesingingcompetition?

A．Hedidn’tpracticehissongwellenough.B．Thecompetitionwascanceledbecauseofbadweather.C．Hisfamilyforgottoremindhimofthecompetitiontime.D．Hewaslateandmissedthe15-minuteearlycheck-intime.24.WhatisthepurposeofthewritertalkingaboutRaheel’sclassandbirthdaypartylatenessfirst?

A．ToexplainwhyRaheel’sfamilywasangrywithhim.B．TointroduceRaheel’sfavoriteactivitiesindailylife.C．TotellreadersRaheeldoesn’tlikestudyingormakingfriends.D．ToshowRaheel’slatehabitislong-termandmakehisfinallessonstronger.25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ASmartandHardworkingStudentB．TheTerribleResultofBeingLateC．AnUnforgettableSingingCompetitionD．Raheel’sInterestingVideoGameExperienceHaveyoueverhadsuchanexperience?Youdidsomeexercisethedaybefore,andthenextmorning,evenasmallmovementlikesittingupinbedwouldcausemuscle(肌肉)soreness.Nowyouwanttoexerciseagain,butyou’rewondering:CanIstillexercisewhenI’msosore?Well,thereisnoexactanswer;itdepends.Expertsexplainthatsorenessisn’talwaysbad.It’snormaltofeelsorewhenyoutrainhardorchallengeyourmusclesinnewways.Itisknownasdelayedonsetmusclesoreness(DOMS,延迟性肌肉酸痛).Itusuallyreachesthepeak(顶峰)within48hoursandgoesawayin72hours.Ithappensbecausehardornewexercisesbreakdownmuscletissue(组织).Thenyourbodytriestorepairit,whichcausessoreness.Don’tworry—thisbreakdownhelpsyourmusclesgrowstrongerduringtherepairprocess.Whatyoushouldpayattentiontoisjusthowsoreyoufeel.RickRichey,asportsmedicineteacher,says,“Ifyoursorenessismild,it’sokaytoexercise.Youjustneedtogoeasier,likeliftinglighterweightsorrunningslower.”However,ifyoursorenessismorethanamildache(疼痛),takeabreak.“Yourbodyissmart—ittellsyoutostop,”Richeysays.What’smore,exercisingwithsuper-soremusclesisn’thelpful.Soremusclesarenotabletoproduceasmuchforceandusuallygettiredmorequickly.Richeysaysserioussorenesscanpreventyoufromgettingbetter,anditmightevenmakeyouhurtyourself.Ifyoureallywanttoexercise,workonthemusclesthatdon’tache.Forexample,ifyourarmsache,exerciseyourlegs.“Ifyou’resoreinonemuscle,lookforotherpartsofyourbodyyoucanexercise,”Richeysays.26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Bysharingascientificstudy.B．Bydescribingapersonalexperience.C．Bygivingadviceonhowtoexercise.D．Byexplainingtheimportanceofexercising.27.Whichgraph(图表)canshowthechangeaboutDOMSin72hours?

A．B．C．D．28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mild”mean?

A．notseriousB．gettingworseC．lastinglongD．hardtostand29.Whyisitnothelpfultoexercisewithsuper-soremuscles?

A．Becausetheymayneverrecover.B．Becausetheywillgettiredfaster.C．Becausetheycanproducemoreforce.D．Becausetheywillinfluenceyoursleep.30.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A．ToexplainwhatcausesDOMS.B．Todiscusswhethertoexercisewithsoremuscles.C．Totellreadershowtorepairsoremusclesquickly.D．Tointroducedifferentwaystochallengeyourmuscles.Self-discipline(自律)meansknowingwhatyouwanttodo,whatyouneedtodo,anddoingitwithoutbeingwatched.Ihopewecanallmakeitahabit.31※Takecareofyourbody.32Beingdisciplinedwithyourphysicalhealthmakesitaloteasiertobedisciplinedinotherpartsofyourlife.※Doyourbest.Whateveryouchoosetodoinlife,tryyourbesttodoit.Themoreyouworkhard,thebetteryouwillbeinthefuture.※33Believeinyourselfandknowyoucanachieveyourgoal.Ifyoucanbelieveinyourself,it’llbealoteasiertobuildthedisciplineyouneedtoachieveyourgoals.Ifyoufindittoohardtostayconfident,pickonethingyou’rereallygoodatanddoitatleastonceaweek.Thiscanbeagoodreminderthatyou’reabletomasterthings.※Showsupporttoothers.34Ifafriendneedshelpwithhomework,takethebooksoutwithhimorher.Themoreyousupportothers,themoresupportivethey’llbeofyou.You’llfeelalotbetteraboutyourselfifyouencourageothers.※Takeiteasyonyourself.Buildingself-disciplinecanbedifficult,butdon’tgiveupeasily.It’seasytohaveahardtimewhenthingsdon’tgoperfectly.Especiallyifyou’reactivelytryingyourbest.Don’tgetdownifyoufacedifficultiesontheroadtoself-discipline.35Whatevermistakesaremadecanberepairedwithhardwork.

A．Bekindtoyourself.B．Keepbelievinginyourself.C．Bepolitetosomeonewholikesyou.D．Helpingotherswillhelpyoubuildconfidence.E．Exerciseregularlyandgetplentyofsleeptostayhealthy.F．Astimegoesby,we’llenjoythebenefits(益处)andhappinessfromit.三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。

borrowbyconnectcreatefew

foodfreeneverpopulartentHowmanythingsdoyouhaveathomethatyouhardlyeveruse?Maybeyouhaveadrill(电钻)youboughtforaDIYprojectbutthen36usedagain.Orthere’sacookingsetthatyouonlyusedonce,justforaparty.Youmightevenhavea37foracampingtrip—beforeyoufoundyoudon’tlikecamping!Wouldn’tlifebeeasierifwecouldjust38thingslikethesewhenweneedthemandthengivethemback,insteadofhavingtobuyandkeepthem?That’stheideabehindanewappfromFrancethat39peoplewhohavethingstheyaren’tusingwithotherpeoplewhomightwanttoborroworrentthesethings.TheappiscalledPoppins.Itwas40byLucieBasch.Beforethis,shemadeanother41appnamedTooGoodtoGo.Thatapphelpspeoplebuylow-pricedextrafoodfromnearbyrestaurantsandshops.Likethe42app,Basch’snewPoppinsapphelpspeoplefindthingstheyneedfromneighbours.Theideaisthatpeoplecansave43rentingthingswhenneeded.It’salsogoodfortheEarth,becausebybuying44newthingsandmakingmoreuseofwhatwealreadyhave,wecanreducewasteandsaveresources.Andofcourse,peoplewiththingsthey’renotusingcanmakesomemoneybyrentingthosethingsoutortheycanbekindandsharefor45.Poppinswaslaunched(推出)inFranceinApril.ItwillbelaunchedinBelgiumin2026,andintheUKineither2026or2027.四、任务型阅读Haveyounoticedmanyschoolsholdsportseventsinautumn?Itturnsoutautumnmightbethebestseasonforworkingout.Fromcomfortableweathertopreparingforwinter,therearemanyreasonswhyexercisinginautumnisbothfunandgoodforyourbody.Afterhotsummers,coolautumnairfeelsfresh.Thetemperatureisjustrightforoutdooractivitieslikerunning,hiking,cyclingandwalking—youdon’thavetodealwithextremeheat.Theweatheralsolowerstheriskofheat-relatedillnesseslikeheatexhaustion(热衰竭),makingautumnasafertimeforoutdoorexercise.Besides,coolautumntemperatures,alongwithregularexercise,helpyousleepbetter.Goodsleepisveryimportantforyourhealth.Autumnisaverybeautifulseason.Colorfulleavesandnicescenerymakeyouhappier.Theyalsohelpyouthinkmoreclearly.Agoodsportshabitworkswellwithhealthyeating,andautumnisperfectforthis.Autumnistheharvestseason,soit’seasytobuyseasonalfruitsandvegetables.Theseincludeapples,sweetpotatoesandpears.Theyarefullofvitaminsandantioxidants(抗氧化剂),