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2026年浙江省浦江县第四中学中考英语全真模拟一、阅读理解Today,scienceisaninterestingandsimplesubject.Wecanfinditinourlife.Nextweek,ourschoolwillstartanactivitytoexploresciencebehindlife.
Part1①Youclimbuptheslideandsitdown.Youarereadytogo.Areyouslidingdown?No,notyet.Thingsstaystillunlesssomethingmakesthem______.ItisNewton’sfirstlaw.Soyouhavetogiveyourselfapushtostartthejourneydown.②Nowyouareslidingdown.Doyoufeelyouareslowingdownabit?Whentwothingsrub(摩擦)againsteachother,theycausefriction(摩擦力).Withoutfriction,youwillslidedownfasterandfastertothebottom.Thatisfun,butdangerous.③Atthebottomoftheslide,youcometoafullstop.Yourfeettouchthegroundandaddextrafriction.Newton’sfirstlawalsosaysmovingthingskeepmovingunlesssomethingmakesthemstop.Ifyoudonotuseyourfeet,you’llflyofftheslide.Part2Question:Howtoputaneggintoasmallbottle?Steps:Lightafire.Putthefireintothebottle.Shakethebottletomakeitwarmenough.Puttheeggintheopeningofthebottle.Principle(原理):Theairinthebottlegetsbiggerafterputtingthefire.1.Whatis/arethebestword(s)tobeputin“______”?
A.stopB.moveC.flyoffD.changedirection2.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Onlywhenyouclimbuptheslideandgiveyourselfapush,canyouslidedown.B.Newton’sfirstlawsaysmovingthingskeepmovingallthetime.C.Weshouldshakethebottletomakeitalittlecoolsothatwecanputanegginthebottle.D.Theairinthebottlegetssmallerafterlightingthefire.3.Wherecanwefindthispassage?
A.Asciencemagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel.D.Aschoolboard.Mr.Kent’sstudentscaredaboutahurricane(飓风)inMexico.Thewindblewtreesoveranddamagedhouses.Intheheavyrain,housesandstreetswereflooded.Theclassdiscussedwhattheycoulddotohelppeoplethere.“They’llneedblankets(毯子)tokeepwarm,”Melanieadded.“Ihaveanewblanketandatonofclothes.WecansendthosetopeopleinMexico,”saidBrett.“Brett,that’sbrilliant!”saidAva,“you,MelanieandI,andanyoneelseintheschool,canbringinourextraclothesandblanketstohelppeopleinMexico.”ThestudentstalkedtoMr.Kentabouthowtheycouldcollectclothesandblankets.Somekidsweregoingtoputupsignssaying“BlanketDrive”.Otherkidswerewritinganewsletter.Everyonewasgoingtoasktheirfriendsandrelativesforclothesandblankets.Brettwasputinchargeofstackingalltheclothesandblanketsinthegym.NewsoftheBlanketDrivespread,andpeoplelivingalloverthecitybroughtinmoreclothesandblankets.EveryoneintownwastalkingabouttheBlanketDrive.Thelocaltelevisionstationsentacameracrew(摄制组)totheschool.Thereporterwantedtoknowwhoseideathiswas.FinallytheyfoundBrettinthegym,overthousandsofblanketsandpiecesofclothing.TheinterviewersaidtoBrett,“Thiswasabrilliantidea.Youmustbeveryproudofyourselfforthinkingofit.”Brettlookedatthemountainofclothesbehindhimandthenlookedbackatthecamera.“No,”Brettsaidconsiderately.“Wehadalotofclothesandblankets,andthosepeopleinMexicoreallyneedthem.We’rejusttryingtohelp.It’ssimple.”4.Whydidstudentscollectclothesandblanketstogether?
A.Becausetheycaredaboutahurricane.B.Becausetheythoughtaboutwhattheycoulddo.C.Becausetheywantedtohelpothers.D.Becausetheywantedtoshowtheirlove.5.Whichwordhasasimilarmeaningto“considerately”inthelastParagraph?
A.Proudly.B.Thoughtfully.C.Happily.D.Confidently.6.WhatdidtheydoforthepeopleinMexico?①Makingsigns.②Askingformorehelp.③Tryingtohelp.④Callingthetelevisionstation.
A.①②B.③④C.②④D.②③7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Weshouldalwaysthinkofothers.C.Lovemakestheworldgoround.D.Lifeisatwo-wayjourney.①“Mirror(镜子),mirroronthewall,whatwillIlooklikeintenyears?WillIlookprettyifIeatjunkfoodanddon’texercise?”②Togettheanswer,youmightneedaspecialmirror.Frenchscientistsinventedone.Inthismirror,youcanneverseewhatyoulookliketoday.Whatyouseeiswhatyou’lllooklikeinthefuture.Themirrorisunusual,althoughitlooksjustliketheoneinyourbathroom.③Martinsaidthatithasacamerainsidetotakeyourpictures.Juststandinfrontofthemirror,anditwillwork.“Youalsoneedtotellthemirrorwhatyoueatandhowyouexercise.Inthiswayyouputyourinformationintothetapeinsidethemirror.Afterafewminutes,thespecialsoftwareinitwillproduceafuturevision(形象)ofyouonthemirror.”④Whatwillbadhabitsbringyoufiveortenyearslater?Thismirrormayjustshowyou.Ifyoudon’twantittobecometrue,giveupyourbadhabitsrightnow!⑤Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,therewillbemoreinventionslikethespecialmirror.Maybeamapwillshowyouwhereyouwillliveandwork.Andaclockwilltellyouhowlongyouwillliveinthisworld.ButIstillbelievethatyoudecideyourfuturebyyourself.Takeactionnowandmakeabetterfuture!8.Whowouldmostliketousethemirroraccordingtothepassage?
A.Amanwhoisalreadythin.B.Someonewhowantstoloseweight.C.Apersonwhowantstoshapethefuture.D.Apersonwhodoesn’twanttoliveinthefuture.9.What’sthecorrectordertousethismirror?a.tellthemirroryourinformationb.produceafuturevisionc.standinfrontofthemirrord.gettheanswer
A.a-c-b-dB.c-a-b-dC.a-c-d-bD.c-a-d-b10.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Abeautifulfutureneedsourefforts.B.Weshouldn’tusethemirror.C.Wecanmakeourfuturebythemirror.D.Wemustmakeourfuturebetter.11.What’sthecorrectstructureofthepassage?
A.B.C.D.In2026,the“LoveMeal(❤)”publicwelfareprojecthasbeenwidelycarriedoutacrossChina,warmingmillionsofworkerswithnewemploymentforms.Thesepeople,includingdeliveryriders,couriersandonlinecar-hailingdrivers,arethesilentcontributorstoourcities.Theyrushthroughthestreetsfromdawntodusk,rainorshine,tomakeourdailylifemoreconvenient.However,foralongtime,theystruggledtohaveahot,cheapandnutritiousmeal.Theirtightworkschedulesandirregularworkinghoursleftthemlittletimetositdownforapropermeal,whichbecameasmallbutrealtroubleintheirworkandlife.Tosolvethisproblemandshowsincerecare,theAll-ChinaFederationofTradeUnionsjoinedhandswithanationalshoppingplatformandover100,000restaurantsnationwide.Thegovernment,platformsandrestaurantssharethemealcosttogether,greatlyreducingtheworkers’economicburden.Nowtheycangetawarmmealwithmeatandvegetabledishesforonlyabout8yuan.Specialservicepointsaresetupinlogisticsparks,businessdistrictsandotherbusyareas;withaquickQRcodescan,theycangetmealsin30secondswithoutwaiting.Manycitiesaddwarmdetails:someofferlocalfoodcoupons,othersprovide“no-get-off”serviceforriderstosavetime.Thisprojectismorethanjustameal—it’sthewholesociety’sthankstothem,lettingeveryhard-workingpersonfeelthewarmthofthecityandknowtheireffortsareworthyandseen.12.Whycouldn’tthenewworkershavegoodmealsbefore?
A.Theylackedmoneyfornutritiousmeals.B.Theyweretoobusyforhotandcheapmeals.C.Theycan’tfindrestaurantswhenworking.D.Theydislikedthetasteofrestaurantfood.13.Wholaunchedthe2026“LoveMeal”project?
A.Localgovernment.B.Anationalplatform.C.Localrestaurantowners.D.Businessdistricts.14.Whatdoweknowaboutthe“LoveMeal”project?
A.Itonlyservesdeliveryriders.B.Workersneedtowaitlong.C.Itmakescitycontributorsfeelcare.D.Itsmealsaremoreexpensive.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Hard-WorkingSilentCityContributorsB.ANewEmploymentFormin2026C.WarmMeals,WarmHeartsin2026D.DifferentLocalDeliciousMealsinChina二、任务型阅读阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答最后小题。Whenisthelasttimeyouhadfun?Ifyouaremakingeffortsnottobeboredinyourlifewewillofferyousometips.
Youmaynotbehavingasmuchasyouwantbecauseyoufeellikeyou’redoingthesameoldthingdayafterday.1.________Itwillnotonlyprovidesomethingtolookforwardtoinyourdailylife,butitwillalsomakeyoumoreopentonewideas.Expertssuggestthatmusichelpsreducestressandimprovesyourfeelings.Everytimeyoufeelstressed,thisisaperfectway!Youwon’tseriouslyinfluenceyourproductivityifyoutakethetimetoenjoyalittlegameonceinawhile.Evenjustplayingwithsillyputty.Travelisgreatforyourmentalhealth4.________.Andtrytoimproveyourrelationshipswiththepeopleyoutravelwith.Traveldoesn’thavetobebigorexpensiveeither.Itcanbeassimpleastakingaroadtripjustafewhoursaway.
A.Listentomusic.B.Playsomegames.C.Stayaloneathome.D.Getachangeofscenery.E.Tryanewactivityyoulove.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.Doyouhaveanyotherwaytohavefun?Whydoyoudothat?(不超过20词)__________________________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空Itwassummervacation.Jasonstayedathome.Heseemedtobealittleunhappy.“Mom,I’mbored,”saidJason.“Thereisnothingtodo.”“______youcancleanyourroom,”saidMom.“That’snotfun.”Itwasonlythesecondweekofsummervacation.Itwasstilltoocoldtogotothe______,andJasonwastiredofwatchingTV.Hisfriendswereawayonvacation,andevenhisdog,Riley,wasbeing______.Momwasgettingreadytogodowntowntothefoodkitchento______out.Shevolunteeredservinglunchtopeoplethatweren’tasluckyasJason.“Whydon’tyoucomewithmetothefoodkitchenandhelpout?”Momasked.“Iknow______aboutworkingatafoodkitchen,”saidJason.“Youjustwatchme,andthenyouwill______howtoservethefood,”saidMom.Itwastimetogo,andJasonwasexcitedtotryworkinginthefoodkitchen.Hewatchedhismomputsometurkeyandmashedpotatoesonaplate.Shethen______theplatetothenextlady,andsheputsomegreenbeansandbreadontheplate.“I______dothat,”thoughtJason.Oneofthevolunteersleftearly,soJasontookoverherspotintheservingline.Afterhismomcametosee,hewasinchargeofputtingvegetablesalad______theplates.Heservedtwenty-fivepeoplethatday.“Thatwasgreat!”saidJason.Hewassoexcitedandreally______hisdayatthefoodkitchen.Hecouldn’twaittogethomeandtellhisdadabouthowmuchfunhehad.“Jason,thatwasanicethingyoudidtoday.”“Youhelpedmanypeoplewhoaren’tas______asyoutohaveahotmeal.”Momsaid,“Iamsoproudofyou!”Jasonwenttobedthatnight______thefoodkitchen.“Iamgoingtohelpout______”,hethought.Jasonmadesomenewfriends,andhedidn’tevenknowtheylivedsocloseto______intown!Thebestpartwas______goodJasonfeltinside.Thisisthedayheneverforget.21.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or22.A.stadiumB.bathroomC.poolD.snowfield23.A.boredB.lazyC.happyD.relaxed24.A.watchB.takeC.callD.help25.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything26.A.learnB.understandC.thinkD.know27.A.putB.passedC.tookD.moved28.A.canB.shouldC.needD.must29.A.intoB.inC.onD.onto30.A.lovedB.rememberedC.enjoyedD.liked31.A.luckyB.gladC.excitedD.bored32.A.talkingtoB.laughingatC.missingforD.thinkingabout33.A.tooB.anotherC.againD.more34.A.herB.himC.ourD.them35.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.how四、选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
billionmorethanharmincreaseactThepopulationoftheworldisgettinglarger.The36populationcausesadvantages.Butitisalso37.Nowtheworldhasabout8billionpeople.That’sveryhuge!Everyyear,38ofpeopledieandarebornbutthetrend(趋势)maybeterrible.Inordertoraisepeople’sawareness,two39madeaplay.Theyaresuccessful,theplaydescribedthatthepopulationinChinais40before,andittoldushowtolivebetter.五、短文填空阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。Thefirstweekofmysummervacationwasexciting.Iwas41(自由的,空闲的)!Ispentmuchtimeonmyphonewithoutdoingmy42(家庭作业).Momwas43(生气的)andtoldmeIcouldonlyuseit44(在...之间)7:00pm.and9:00pm.Ifeltlostandkeptasking45(我自己)whatfunIcouldhaveduringtheday.Momofferedmeachallenge.IfIcouldfollowthesameantfor46(十)minutes,I’dgetaprize.Ithoughtforawhileandagreed.I47(选择)thebiggestantintheyardandfollowedit.Isawitcreateabridgetocrossa48(深的)hole.ThenIdroppedsomebreadandsoonitbeganeating.Itevenbroughtfriendstocarrysomehome.Ineverthoughtwatchingantscouldbesomuchfun.Afterthat,Ifoundotherinterestingthingstodo.Ibuiltahouseforbirds,planted49(树)intheyardandborrowedbooksfromthelibrary.50(虽然)Ididn’tusemyphoneoften,Ihadafantasticsummer.BeijingOperahasahistoryofmorethan200years.Itwaslistedasaformofintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)in2010as51(usually).BeijingOperamixesdifferentartforms,includingsinging,dancing,acrobaticsandmartialarts(武术).FacialpaintingisoneofthemostimportantsignsofBeijingOpera.ThoughBeijingOperaisakindofancientChineseart,fewoftoday’syoungpeopleknowmuchaboutit.FamousBeijingOperaartistWangPeiyu52(want)moreyoungpeopletofall53lo
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