2026年新科教版初中七年级英语下册第一单元动词时态专项练习卷含答案

2026年新科教版初中七年级英语下册第一单元动词时态专项练习卷含答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：初中七年级学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.She______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.We______playingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wasplaying3.Mybrother______anewcarlastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying4.They______notfinishtheirhomeworkyet.A.doB.doesC.didD.haven’t5.TheteachertoldusthattheEarth______aroundtheSun.A.goesB.goingC.goesD.went6.I______toLondonlastyear,butI______thereagainnextmonth.A.go,goB.went,goC.go,wentD.went,willgo7.Mysister______breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having8.What______youdoyesterdayevening?A.didB.doC.doesD.aredoing9.He______acold,sohe______tobedearly.A.has,goB.have,goC.has,goesD.have,goes10.Thetrain______at9:00thismorning.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.hasleft参考答案：1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.D7.B8.A9.C10.B---二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Sheusually______(walk)toschoolinthemorning.2.We______(watch)amovielastnight.3.Myfather______(notwork)onSundays.4.They______(go)totheparkyesterday.5.Thestudents______(study)Englishnow.6.I______(be)bornin2010.7.He______(eat)breakfastat8:00thismorning.8.They______(notplay)basketballlastweekend.9.TheEarth______(revolve)aroundtheSun.10.We______(have)apartynextSaturday.参考答案：1.walks2/watched3.doesn’twork4went5arestudying6.was7.eaten8didn’tplay9revolves10willhave---三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(√)2.Iwatchedafilmthreedaysago.(×)3.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.(√)4.Hedidn’teatdinnerlastnight.(√)5.Thesunrisesinthewest.(×)6.WewillhaveatestnextMonday.(√)7.Mymothercookeddinnerat7:00lastnight.(√)8.HehasbeentoParistwice.(√)9.Thecatsleepsinthesun.(√)10.Theywenttothecinemayesterdayevening.(√)参考答案：1.√2.×3.√4.√5.×6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√---四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Describewhatyoudidyesterdaymorning.（示例：Igotupat7:00,washedmyface,andatebreakfast.ThenIwenttoschoolbybus.）2.Whydopeopleusethepresentsimpletense?（示例：Peopleusethepresentsimpletensetotalkabouthabits,routines,andfacts.）3.Howcanyoutellthedifferencebetweenthepastsimpleandthepresentperfect?（示例：Thepastsimpleisusedforfinishedactionsinthepast,whilethepresentperfectisusedforactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.）---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.(1)She______(live)inthiscitysince2015.(2)We______(notsee)eachotherlastweek.(3)He______(be)ateacherforfiveyears.(4)Mysister______(notgo)tothepartyyesterday.(5)I______(visit)mygrandparentslastsummer.参考答案：(1)haslived(2)didn’tsee(3)hasbeen(4)didn’tgo(5)visited2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthepresentcontinuoustense.(1)Theyareplayingfootballnow.(2)Shegoestothegymeverymorning.(3)Hereadsabookeverynight.(4)Mymothercooksdinnerat7:00.(5)Thesunsetsinthewest.参考答案：(1)Theyareplayingfootballnow.(无需改写)(2)Sheisgoingtothegymeverymorning.(3)Heisreadingabookeverynight.(4)Mymotheriscookingdinnerat7:00.(5)Thesunissettinginthewest.---标准答案及解析一、单选题解析1.B(goes:thirdpersonsingularpresenttense)2.B(played:pastsimpleforcompletedaction)3.C(bought:pastsimpleforcompletedaction)4.D(haven’tfinished:presentperfectforunfinishedaction)5.A(goes:presentsimpleforfacts)6.D(went,willgo:pastsimpleandfuturesimpleforcompletedandplannedactions)7.B(has:thirdpersonsingularpresenttense)8.A(did:pastsimpleforquestions)9.C(has,goes:presentperfectforreason,presentsimpleforconsequence)10.B(leaves:thirdpersonsingularpresenttenseforfixedschedules)二、填空题解析1.walks(presentsimpleforhabits)2.watched(pastsimpleforcompletedaction)3.doesn’twork(negativepresentsimpleforhabits)4.went(pastsimpleforcompletedaction)5.arestudying(presentcontinuousforactionshappeningnow)6.was(pastsimpleforcompletedactioninthepast)7.ate(pastsimpleforcompletedaction)8.didn’tplay(negativepastsimpleforcompletedaction)9.revolves(presentsimpleforfacts)10.willhave(futuresimpleforplannedactions)三、判断题解析1.√(presentsimpleforhabits)2.×(pastsimpleforcompletedaction)3.√(presentcontinuousforactionshappeningnow)4.√(pastsimpleforcompletedaction)5.×(presentsimpleforfacts:thesunrisesintheeast)6.√(futuresimpleforplannedactions)7.√(pastsimpleforcompletedaction)8.√(presentperfectforactionswithpas