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Unit3Growingup人教八年级下册

GrammarFocusAttheendofthispart,youwillbeabletotranslatesomesentencesintoChinese.useadverbialclauseswithalthough,until,sothatandif

toshowconcession,time,purposeorcondition.readashortpassageaboutstressmanagement.LearningobjectivesLead-in1.Watchavideoaboutconjunctions.2.Doyouremember?Ella’sADVICE:1.Althoughyouargued,youarestillveryclosefriends.2.Ifyoudidorsaidsomethingwrong,youshouldsaysorry.Lily’sADVICE:1.Youwon’tknowhowhefeelsuntilyoutalktohim.2.Youcanwritetoyourparentssothatthey’llknowhowyoufeel.2.Doyouremember?4aReadthesentences.PayattentiontothewordsinboldandtranslatethesentencesintoChinese.Presentation它们属于从属连词(Conjunctions),是连词的一种。用来引导从句,表明从句是主句的附属成分(表让步、时间、目的或条件)。虽然你们吵架了,但你们仍然是很要好的朋友。1.Althoughyouargued,youarestillveryclosefriends.Although

Judyisasmallrabbit,

but

shebecomesanexcellentpoliceofficerinZootopia含义:虽然;尽管,引导让步状语从句。注意:Although和but像一对“小冤家”,不能放在一

个句子中。Although

themachineisold,itstillrunswell.=Themachineisold,but

itstillrunswell.2.Ifyoudidorsaidsomethingwrong,youshouldsaysorry.如果你做错了什么或说错了什么,你应该说对不起。引导条件状语从句,意为“如果;假如”,表示主句动作发生的条件,从句是前提,主句是结果。时态:主将从现,主情从现,主祈从现,主现从现。Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.Ifyou________yourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.Ifyou______him,tellhimtocallmeback.Ifyou_______waterto100℃,itboils.rainsfinishseeheat3.Youwon’tknowhowhefeelsuntilyoutalktohim.除非你和他说话,否则你不会知道他的感受。Until引导的时间状语从句,时态:主将从现。not...until:表示“直到…才…”,强调动作的开始时间。

Hedidn’tleaveuntiltherainstopped.

直到雨停了他才离开。肯定句+until:表示“直到…”,主句动作“持续到”某个时间点。

Iwillstayhereuntilyoucomeback.

我会一直待在这里,直到你回来。so....that....表示“如此…以至于…”,说明程度导致的结果,引导结果状语从句。例:Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthebuseasily.译:_________________________________________________4.Youcanwritetoyourparentssothatthey’llknowhowyoufeel.你可以写信给你的父母,这样他们就会知道你的感受。sothat表示“为了”,解释做某事的目的或想要达到的目标,引导目的状语从句。例:Hestudieshardsothathecanpasstheexam.译:_________________________________________________他努力学习是为了能通过考试。他起得很早,很容易就赶上了公共汽车。4bCompletethesentenceswithalthough,until,sothat,orif.Practice1._______youfeelupsetaboutsomething,youshouldspeaktoapersonyoutrustaboutit.2.___________peoplemighthurtyousometimes,itdoesn’talwaysmeanthattheydiditonpurpose.3.Talktoyourlovedoneswheneveryoufeelgoodorbad________youcandoubleyourjoyandcutyourproblemsinhalf.4.Youwon’tunderstandwhyshegotupset_______youputyourselfinhershoes.IfAlthoughsothatuntil故意地让你的快乐加倍把你的问题减半换位思考Therearemanythingsyoucandowhenyoufeelstressed.First,youcantakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoing.Thiswillhelpyouclearyourmind.Youcanlistentomusicorgoforawalk.Next,shareyourproblemswithsomeoneyoutrustinsteadofshuttingyourselfaway.Thepersonmightnothaveanyadviceforyou,buttalkingaboutyourproblemscanhelpyoufeelbetter.Lastly,remembertotakecareofyourself.Eathealthyfood,exercise,andgetenoughsleep.Thesethreethingsalonearegreatforreducingstress!4c

Readthepassageaboutmanagingstress.总分总而不是1.If________________,youshouldtakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoing.2.Youcantalktoapersonyoutrust,although___________________________________________.3.Youmightnotfeelbetteruntil____________________________.4.Youshouldeathealthyfood,getplentyofsleep,andexercisesothat____________________!Thencompletethesentences.ADVICEtoreducestress:takeabreakshareyourproblemstakecareofyourselfyoufeelstressedthepersonmightnothaveanyadviceforyouyoutalkaboutyourproblemsyoucanreducestress很多的;大量的4d

Completethesentencesandshareyourideas.1.IfIspendmoretimestudying,__________________________________.2._________________________________untilyoucancontrolyouranger.3.Althoughothersmightsaybadthingsaboutyou,___________________________________________.4.__________________________________sothatI’llbehappier.IwillfeelmoreconfidentinclassYouwillnotfindpeaceinyourheartit’suptoyouwhetheryouletthemaffectyouI’mgoingtoworrylessaboutthingsLanguagePointsSectionA1a-4d今后;从今以后

处理;对付

尽释前嫌

解释清楚;传达

故意;有意地

减少一半

设身处地;处于某人的境地把···关(藏)起来;隔离

充足;大量

→infuture

→dealwith

→cleartheair→

getacross

→onpurpose→reducebyhalf→putoneselfinsb’sshoes→shutsb./sth.away →plentyof〖短语归纳〗1.EllaadvisedPetertocallHarry.(SectionA,1b)(1)advise/ədˈvaɪz/v.建议;劝告Thedentistadvisesmetobrushmyteeththreetimesaday.牙医建议我一天刷三次牙。IadvisedvisitingourteacherthisSaturday.我建议这周六去看望我们的老师。1.EllaadvisedPetertocallHarry.(SectionA,1b)

艾拉建议彼得给哈利打电话。(2)adviceu.n.建议DamingoftenaskshisteacherforadviceabouthowtoimprovehisEnglish.大明经常向老师寻求关于如何提高英语水平的建议。Thedoctoradvisedme__________(take)exerciseatleastfourtimesaweektokeepfit.用所给单词的适当形式填空。totake2.Iforgiveyou.(Secti

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