2026年北师大版八年级英语上册期末试卷含答案

2026年北师大版八年级英语上册期末试卷含答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

题目内容：

W:Didyougohikinglastweekend?

M:No,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.

Q:Whatdidthemandolastweekend?答案：B

解析：Themansayshewenttothebeachwithhisfamily,sothecorrectanswerisB.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

题目内容：

M:Hi,Jenny.Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

M:Whatkindofexercisedoyoulike?

W:Ilikeswimmingandrunning.

M:Areyougoingtotakepartinanysportseventsoon?

W:I’mgoingtojoinamarathonnextmonth.Q1:HowoftendoesJennyexercise?

Q2:Whatkindofexercisedoesshelike?

Q3:Whatisshegoingtodonextmonth?答案：Q1:A;Q2:B;Q3:C

解析：Q1根据对话中“Iexercisethreetimesaweek”可知答案是A。Q2问喜欢什么运动，根据“Ilikeswimmingandrunning”可知是B。Q3提到将参加马拉松，所以是C。3、听短文填空（10分）

题目内容：

Iwentonvacationtothemountainslastsummer.Istayedtherefortwoweeks.Iclimbedmountainsandtookphotos.Ilovedthefreshairandthebeautifulviews.Myfamilyhadagreattime.Wealsotriedsomelocalfood,whichwasdelicious.填空内容：

Iwentonvacationtothe______lastsummer.Istayedtherefortwo______.Iclimbedmountainsandtookphotos.Ilovedthefreshairandthebeautiful______.Myfamilyhadagreat______.Wealsotriedsomelocalfood,whichwas______.答案：mountains,weeks,views,time,delicious

解析：根据文中内容填空，涉及地点、时间、看法、感受和评价等词汇。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

题目内容：

(1)Ithink______isthebestplacetowatchmovies.

A.this

B.that

C.these

D.thoseSheis______thanherbrother.

A.moreoutgoing

B.mostoutgoing

C.outgoing

D.outgoingHe______tostudycomputersciencenextyear.

A.want

B.wants

C.wanting

D.iswantCouldI______yourbikeforawhile?

A.borrow

B.toborrow

C.borrows

D.borrowedWhat______youdoingwhenIcalledyou?

A.were

B.are

C.will

D.wasThemoviewassoexcitingthatI______totheend.

A.enjoyed

B.enjoy

C.hadenjoyed

D.wasenjoyingShe______herroomeverySunday.

A.clean

B.cleans

C.cleaning

D.iscleaningMysisteris______thanme.

A.moreoutgoing

B.mostoutgoing

C.outgoing

D.outgoingI______tothepartytomorrow.

A.willgo

B.go

C.went

D.amgoingIt’simportanttokeep______.

A.health

B.healthily

C.healthy

D.healthierHesuggestedthatwe______thepark.

A.clean

B.cleans

C.cleaning

D.cleanedThebestmovietheateris______.

A.themostcomfortable

B.morecomfortable

C.comfortable

D.mostcomfortableI______watchgameshows.

A.don’tlike

B.didn’tlike

C.like

D.likedWeshould______theenvironment.

A.protect

B.protects

C.toprotect

D.protectingIfyoufeelsick,youshould______toadoctor.

A.go

B.going

C.goes

D.went答案：Q1:B;Q2:A;Q3:B;Q4:A;Q5:A;Q6:D;Q7:B;Q8:A;Q9:A;Q10:C;Q11:C;Q12:A;Q13:A;Q14:A;Q15:A

解析：Q1比较级用that，Q2比较级用moreoutgoing，Q3一般将来时用wants，Q4情态动词could后接动词原形，Q5过去进行时用weredoing，Q6强调动作过程用wasenjoying，Q7一般现在时用cleans，Q8比较级用moreoutgoing，Q9一般将来时用willgo，Q10形容词用healthy，Q11动词不定式用cleaning，Q12最高级用themostcomfortable，Q13否定动词用don’tlike，Q14情态动词should后接原形，Q15建议用go。5、完形填空（15分）

题目内容：

Lastweekend,myfamilywentonatriptothecountryside.Itwasavery1______day.Wewalkedintheparkandsawmany2______animals.Mybrotheris3______thanme,sohe4______alotofpictures.Wealsohada5______dinneratalocalrestaurant.Althoughthefoodwasn’t6______,itwasveryfresh.I7______Iwouldliketogothereagain.答案：Q1:sunny;Q2:interesting;Q3:moreoutgoing;Q4:took;Q5:delicious;Q6:expensive;Q7:hope

解析：Q1根据上下文是形容词修饰天气，故选sunny。Q2表示动物种类，用interesting。Q3比较级，所以选moreoutgoing。Q4动词过去式，选took。Q5形容词描述晚餐，所以是delicious。Q6表示价格，用expensive。Q7动词表达意愿，选hope。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

题目内容：

Iamgoingtostudycomputerscience.IlovetechnologyandIwanttobeaprogrammer.Iwillworkhardandlearnalot.Mydreamistocreatesomethingusefulforpeople.Ialsowanttotravelandseetheworld.Whatisthewritergoingtostudy?

A.English

B.Math

C.Computerscience

D.ScienceWhydoesthewriterwanttostudyit?

A.Becauseheisinterestedinit.

B.Becausehewantstobeadoctor.

C.Becausehelovesmusic.

D.Becausehewantstobeateacher.Whatwillthewriterdo?

A.Hewillstudy.

B.Hewilltravel.

C.Hewillcreatesomething.

D.AlloftheaboveWhatisthewriter’sdream?

A.Tobeadoctor.

B.Tobeateacher.

C.Tocreatesomethinguseful.

D.Tostudy.Whatdoesthewriterwanttodointhefuturebesidesstudy?

A.Tomakefriends.

B.Totravel.

C.Tocookfood.

D.Toplaysports.答案：Q1:C;Q2:A;Q3:D;Q4:C;Q5:B

解析：Q1短文第一句明确指出。Q2根据“Ilovetechnology”可推断。Q3综述内容，所有选项都正确。Q4短文提到创建有用的东西。Q5作者提到除了学习还要旅行。7、任务型阅读（10分）

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Ilikewatchinggameshows.Theyareinterestingandrelaxing.Ialsolikesportsprogramsbecausetheyareexciting.However,Idon’tlikesoapoperas.Theyaretooboring.IonlywatchthemwhenIhavenothingelsetodo.Whatdoesthewriterliketowatch?(2分)

Whataretheadvantagesofgameshows?(2分)

Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?(2分)

Whatisthewriter’sopiniononsoapoperas?(2分)

Whatdoesthewriterdowhenhehasnothingelsetodo?(2分)答案：(1)Gameshowsandsportsprograms;(2)Interestingandrelaxing;(3)TVdramas;(4)Tooboring;(5)Hewatchessoapoperas.

解析：根据原文明确回答每个问题。8、信息匹配（10分）

题目内容：

Matchthefollowingstatementswiththecorrectanswers.A.Ilikewatchinggameshows.

B.Iamgoingtostudycomputerscience.

C.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

D.What’sthebestmovietheater?

E.Itookalotofphotosduringmytrip.Hewantstobecomeaprogrammer.

Heaskedpolitelytocleantheroom.

Sheenjoystheexcitementofsportsshows.

Heistalkingabouthisfutureplan.

Itdescribesanactivityduringavacation.答案：A-3;B-4;C-2;D-1;E-5

解析：A对应喜欢游戏节目，B对应未来计划，C对应礼貌请求，D对应询问最佳电影院，E对应旅行中的活动。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

题目内容：

根据首字母和词性写出单词。Iwanttob_______adoctor.

Them_______isverypopular.

Sheismoreo_______thanhersister.

Themoviewassoe_______thatIcouldn’tstopwatching.

Heisthemosth_______personIknow.答案：(1)become;(2)movie;(3)outgoing;(4)exciting;(5)helpful

解析：根据首字母和词性判断单词，如become表示成为，movie为名词，outgoing为比较级，exciting是形容词，helpful作为最高级。10、句子翻译（10分）

题目内容：

将下列句子翻译成英文。我打算明年成为一名工程师。

你过去经常锻炼吗？

我认为这家电影院是最好的。

我想和父母谈谈我的问题。

虽然天气很冷，但我们还是出去散步了。答案：