陕西省安康市2025~2026学年八年级下册4月阶段学情自测英语试题 含答案

/2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试(陕西卷)英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共70分)听力部分I.听对话，选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)1.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.2.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.3.A.Yulin.B.Baoji.C.Ankang.4.A.Writing.B.Reading.C.Drawing.5.A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.6.A.Purple.B.Blue.C.Yellow.7.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inahospital.8.A.For5days.B.For4days.C.For3days.9.A.Thedanceclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.Thefootballclub.10.A.Eatingcandies.B.Collectingcandypaper.C.Buyingcandies.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听对话，回答以下各小题。11.WhatwillTomdo?A.Tohaveaclass.B.Tovisithisaunt.C.Tobuysomething.12.WhenwillTomsetoff?A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.听对话，回答各小题。13.Whatisthetalkabout?A.LearningEnglish.B.Collectingstamps.C.Readingbooks.14.Whereisthetalk?A.InMcetingRoom1.B.InMeetingRoom2.C.InMeetingRoom3.15.Whatwilltheydointhefuture?A.Theywillsharesomeknowledgeofstamps.B.Theywillsharesomeknowledgeofcollecting.C.Theywillsharesomeknowledgeofhistory.II.听力填空本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16.Tonyis________yearsold.17.Tonyoftenplaysfootball________ortennisinsummer.18.IntheclassTonycanlearnhowto________.19.Tonywillworkforsome________.20.Eachstudentwill________adifferentplaceofworktolearnaboutjobs.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读文章按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使文章连贯完整。WehaveanEnglishafter-schoolservicecenterinourschool.EveryTuesdayafternoon,manyofmy____1____cometothecenterafterclass.MyEnglishteacherMissWangcomeshere,too.Attheservicecenter,weall____2____tospeakEnglish.Thecenterbeganlastterm.Therewerefewstudentsatfirst____3____manystudentswereafraidtospeakEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,____4____studentsthanbeforecamehere.Atfirst,somestudentsjustlistened____5____theothers.Iwasoneofthem.I____6____afraidtospeakEnglish.Ithoughtthatsomeonewouldlaughatme,butIwantedtospeak.IalwaysspokeEnglishinmyheart.____7____teacherkeptonsaying,“Don’tbeafraid.Openyourmouth.”Itriedandtriedtoopenmymouth.Atlast,Isaid“Hello”totheteacher.Theteacherwasvery____8____.Shesaid“Hello”tomeatonce.Fromthenon,IbegantospeakEnglish.IworkhardatEnglishandItrymybesttospeakmore.Ilearnfrommyteacherandmyclassmatesatthecenter.NowIcanspeakalittleEnglish.EveryTuesdayafternoon,Icometothecenterandenjoy____9____withothers.It’s____10____goodplacetopracticespeakingEnglish.Pleasecomehere.1.A.classmates B.classmate C.soldiers D.soldier2.A.ask B.areasked C.isasked D.asked3.A.or B.if C.so D.because4.A.fewer B.few C.more D.many5.A.at B.to C.in D.on6.A.was B.is C.were D.are7.A.I B.Mine C.My D.Me8.A.happily B.happy C.sadly D.sad9.A.suppose B.supposing C.talk D.talking10.A./ B.the C.an D.a【正确答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.D10.D【导语】本文介绍了学校的英语课后服务中心，作者从不敢开口说英语到勇敢尝试并享受交流的过程。【1题详解】句意：每周二下午，我的许多同学下课后都会来中心。manyof后接可数名词复数，classmates“同学们”符合。classmate单数，soldier“士兵”单数，soldiers复数但与学校场景不符。【2题详解】句意：在服务中心，我们都被要求说英语。主语we与ask之间为被动关系，且描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态areasked“被要求”。ask主动形式，isasked主语为单数，asked过去式被动但主语we复数，均与被动和主谓一致不符。【3题详解】句意：一开始学生很少，因为许多学生害怕说英语。前后句为因果关系，学生少“因为”害怕，because“因为”符合。or“或者”表选择，if“如果”表条件，so“所以”表结果，均与因果逻辑不符。【4题详解】句意：几周后，来这里的学生比以前多了。上文学生少，下文thanbefore表示比较，more“更多的”符合。fewer“更少的”与变多矛盾，few“很少”、many“许多”均不能用于than前的比较结构。【5题详解】句意：起初，一些学生只是听别人说。listento“听”为动词短语，to“朝，向”符合。at、in、on与listen搭配不当。【6题详解】句意：我害怕说英语。由“I___afraid”可知，应填be动词描述过去状态，使用一般过去时，主语为I，be动词应用was“是”。is一般现在时，were用于复数主语，are一般现在时复数，均与主语I和过去时态不符。【7题详解】句意：我的老师一直鼓励道：“别害怕，大胆开口说英语。”空处作定语修饰teacher，表示“我的”老师，My“我的”符合。I主格，Mine名词性物主代词，Me宾格，均不能作定语。【8题详解】句意：老师非常高兴。上文作者终于开口说“Hello”，老师感到“高兴”，happy“高兴的”符合，作表语。happily副词，sadly副词，sad“悲伤的”，均与积极情绪不符。【9题详解】句意：每周二下午，我都来中心，享受和他人交谈的乐趣。上文提到老师鼓励学生用英语交流，以及“withothers”，说明是在享受“交谈”，enjoydoingsth.“享受做某事”为动词短语，talking“交谈”符合。suppose“假设”，supposing“假设”，talk动词原形，均不能用于enjoy后。【10题详解】句意：这是一个练习英语口语的好地方。place为可数名词单数，good以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a“一个”。an用于元音音素前，the表特指，/零冠词，均与语法不符。第二节：阅读文章，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使书信连贯完整。IusedtohaterunningforIwasalwaysthelaststudenttocrossthefinishline.In2012,myfriend____11____metoruna10kmrunningracewithhimandIrefusedhimatfirst.Overtheweekend,Ithoughtabouthisquestion.Ithought,“WhydoIhaterunning?Ihaven’t____12____itsinceIwasinGrade7.”Finally,Idecidedtohaveatry.Hewas____13____andadvisedmetowatcharunningprogramontheInternettohelpmelearnhowtorun.TherewerelotsofrunningprogramsontheInternet.Ichosea14-weekrunningprogramthatwould____14____mehowtokeeprunningforalongperiodoftime.Ifounditveryeasytofollow.Followingtheprogrammakesme____15____daybyday.Iwentfromrunningforafewsecondstorunningforoverthirty____16____.Iwentfromhatingrunningtolovingrunning.Onthedayofthe10kmrunningrace,Iwasboth____17____andnervous.Itwastimetoputmyskillsintopractice.Myfriendsandfamilycametosupportme.Itwasgreatto____18____themthere.Withtheirsupport,Ifinishedthe10kmrunningin72minutes____19____.ItwashardbutIfeltveryproudforhavingtriedit.Fromthis____20____,IlearneditwasagoodideatotrysomethingbeforesayingIhatedit.11.A.discovered B.reviewed C.warned D.asked12.A.stolen B.tried C.laid D.landed13.A.polite B.happy C.public D.absent14.A.teach B.guard C.rush D.lift15.A.list B.avoid C.fail D.improve16.A.months B.minutes C.days D.weeks17.A.mad B.humorous C.excited D.empty18.A.prevent B.shut C.produce D.have19.A.differently B.quietly C.finally D.recently20.A.experience B.surface C.secret D.business【正确答案】11.D12.B13.B14.A15.D16.B17.C18.D19.C20.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，内容讲述了作者在身边人的鼓励下从讨厌跑步到喜欢跑步的过程。【11题详解】句意：2012年，我的朋友请我去和他一起参加10公里跑步竞赛，最初的时候我拒绝了他。discovered发现；reviewed回顾；warned警告；asked问。根据句子“myfriend

...

metoruna10kmrunningracewithhim”可知此处表达的是“我朋友请我参加跑步竞赛”，由空后“to”可知此处和“ask”形成短语“asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事”。故选D。【12题详解】句意：自从七年级起我都还没尝试过。stolen偷；tried尝试；laid铺；landed降落。根据句子“Ihaven’t

...itsinceIwasinGrade7.”以及下文“Finally,Idecidedtohaveatry.”可知，此处表达的是自从七年级起就没尝试过，但是最终还是决定尝试。故选B。【13题详解】句意：他很高兴，建议我去网上看跑步节目，能帮助我学习如何跑步。polite礼貌的；happy开心的；public公共的；absent缺席的。根据上文可知，朋友邀请作者去跑步，作者一开始拒绝了，但是后来思考过后同意了，因此朋友一定是很开心的。故选B。【14题详解】句意：我选择了一档14周的跑步节目，这可以教我如何跑长跑。teach教；guard守护；rush冲；lift举起。根据上文“HeadvisedmetowatcharunningprogramontheInternettohelpmelearnhowtorun.”可知，作者被建议看跑步节目为了从中学习，因此此处表达的是“一档可以教我如何跑长跑的节目”。故选A。【15题详解】句意：跟着这档节目能够让我每天进步一点。list列出；avoid避免；fail失败；improve改善、提高。根据上文可知，作者现在在为竞赛作准备，正向节目学习如何提高跑步能力，因此此处“improve提高”最合理。故选D。【16题详解】句意：我从开始只能跑几秒到现在能跑三十分钟。months月；minutes分钟；days天；weeks周。根据文章可知此处说的跑步，因此结合选项只有“minutes分钟”最合理。故选B。【17题详解】句意：到十公里竞赛的那一天，我既激动又紧张。mad疯的；humorous幽默的；excited激动的；empty空的。根据上文可知作者为这场竞赛作了很多准备，又由下文“Itwastimetoputmyskillsintopractice.实战的时候到了”可知，作者迫不及待地要实践所学的东西，因此作者一定也很激动。故选C。【18题详解】句意：能有他们陪我真好。prevent预防；shut关；produce生产；have有。根据上句“Myfriendsandfamilycametosupportme.”以及下句“Withtheirsupport”可知，作者的朋友和家人都到场了，因此有家人的陪伴他觉得很棒。故选D。【19题详解】句意：在他们的支持下，我用72分钟完成了十公里跑步。differently不同地；quietly安静地；finally最终地；recently最近。根据下句“ItwashardbutIfeltveryproudforhavingtriedit.”可知，虽然很困难但是他最终完成了比赛，他感到很骄傲。故选C。【20题详解】句意：从这次经历，我懂得了在讨厌一件事前要先尝试的道理。experience经历；surface表面；secret秘密；business商务。根据上下文可知，内容主讲作者是如何从讨厌跑步到喜欢跑步的一个过程，且经过这次事件经历，懂得了凡事都要试一试的道理，因此结合选项，“experience经历”最合理。故选A。Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分)Surfingisakindofwatersport.____21____SurfingstartedinthePolynesianislandsofthePacificOceanaswellasWestAfricaandPeru.WhenPolynesiansfirstwentandlivedinHawaiimorethan800yearsago,theybroughttheirloveofsurfingwiththem.____22____Itwasalsoanimportantpartoftheirculture.Hawaiianscarved(雕刻)surfboardsfromthewoodofspecialtrees.____23____AfterWorldWarII,plasticfoamboards(塑料泡沫板)appearedandtheshapeimproved.Today’ssurfboardisabout1.5to2.7meterslongand11to26kilos.Surfboardscomeinmanydifferentkinds,includingshortboards,longboards,andfunboards.SurfingwasbroughttotheWesternworldintheearly20thcentury.____24____Chinasetupitsnationalsurfingteamin2018.InMarch2024,a15-year-oldgirlcalledYangSiqi,fromSichuanProvince,becameChina’sfirstOlympicsurfer.____25____It’sasportthatneedsphysicalstrength,balance(平衡感)andaloveforthewater.So,ifyouevergetthechance,giveitatry!A.SurfingwasmorethanasporttotheearlyHawaiians.B.Inrecentyears,surfinghasbecomepopularamongyoungChinesesportslovers.C.Surfingisnotonlyaboutridingwavesbutaboutconnectingwiththeoceanandhavingfun.D.Surfersuseasurfboardtocatchandridethebreakingwaves.E.Thefirstboardswereabout3to7meterslongandweighedmorethan50kilos.【正确答案】21.D22.A23.E24.B25.C【导语】本文围绕冲浪这项水上运动展开，介绍了它的起源、冲浪板的发展、在世界及中国的传播，以及冲浪所需的条件。【21题详解】根据前文“Surfingisakindofwatersport.”可知，冲浪是一种水上运动），D选项“冲浪者用冲浪板捕捉并驾驭碎浪。”，这是对“冲浪是什么”的具体解释，承接上文对水上运动的说明。故选D。【22题详解】根据前文“theybroughttheirloveofsurfingwiththem”以及后文“Itwasalsoanimportantpartoftheirculture.”可知，他们带来了对冲浪的热爱并且它也是他们文化的重要部分，A选项“对冲浪早期的夏威夷人来说，冲浪不仅是一项运动。”，既承接了“热爱冲浪”，又引出了“文化部分”的描述。故选A。【23题详解】根据前文“Hawaiianscarvedtheirsurfboardsfromthewoodofspecialtrees.”以及后文“AfterWorldWarⅡ,plasticfoamboardsappearedandtheshapeimproved.”可知，夏威夷人用特殊树木的木头雕刻冲浪板，二战后，塑料泡沫板出现且形状得到改进。E选项“最初的冲浪板长约3到7米，重量超过50公斤。”，这是对早期木质冲浪板的具体描述，衔接了“早期冲浪板”到“后来冲浪板改进”的内容。故选E。【24题详解】根据前文“SurfingwasbroughttotheWesternworldintheearly20thcentury.”以及后文“Chinasetupitsnationalsurfingteamin2018…”可知，20世纪初冲浪传入西方世界，中国2018年成立了国家冲浪队。B选项“近年来，冲浪在年轻的中国体育爱好者中流行起来。”，承接了“冲浪的传播”，并引出中国冲浪的发展。故选B。【25题详解】根据后文“It’sasportthatneedsphysicalstrength,balanceandaloveforthewater.”可知，它是一项需要体力、平衡和对水的热爱的运动。C选项“冲浪不仅是驾驭海浪，还关乎与海洋联结、享受乐趣。”，这是对冲浪意义的总结，同时引出后文对冲浪所需条件的描述。故选C。第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)APandaCareIntheproject,youcangetveryclosetoamazingpandasandkeepthemfed,cleanandhappy.DailyactivitiesYou’llworkcloselywithstaffatthePandaBaseto:☆preparefoodandfeedpandas;☆cleantheenclosures(围栏);☆helpprovidemedicalcareforpandas;☆helpdosomeresearchprojects;Requirements·Youneedtobeatleast18yearsold.·YoushouldbegoodatspeakingEnglish.·YouarerequiredtoworkfromMondaytoFriday.ServicesIncluded:·Hotel·Food·AirportpickupNotincluded:·Flightticket·Travelinsurance(保险)Formoreinformation,pleasegoto.26.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedinthereading?A.Preparingfoodandfeedingpandas. B.Havingperformanceswithpandas.C.Providingmedicalcareforpandas. D.Helpingdosomeresearchprojects.27.Whomayhavethechancetojointheproject?A.John,a16-year-oldstudent. B.Mary,aFrenchspeaker.C.Lisa,learningEnglishatcollege. D.Andrew,havingathree-dayholiday.28.Whatshouldyoupayforifyoujointheproject?A.Thehotel. B.Thefood.C.Theairportpickup. D.Theflightticket.【正确答案】26.B27.C28.D【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一个名为“熊猫关爱”的志愿者项目，包括活动项目、活动要求、提供的服务等信息。【26题详解】根据表格“Dailyactivities”中提到的活动内容“☆

preparefoodandfeedpandas;☆cleanthe

enclosures

(围栏);☆

helpprovidemedicalcareforpandas;☆

helpdosomeresearchprojects;”，“和熊猫一起表演”是没有被提及的项目。【27题详解】根据表格“Requirements”，本次活动要求参与者：①至少18岁；②擅长英语；③周一至周五工作。C项“Lisa，大学学习英语”可能年满18岁且具备英语能力，最符合。【28题详解】根据表格“Services”部分提到的“Notincluded”，列出了Flightticket（机票）和Travelinsurance（旅行保险），因此需要自己支付的是机票。BManystudentsareafraidoftakingexaminations,buttheyareanimportantpartoftheeducationalexperience.Studentsmustkeepstudyingformanyyearsinordertobepreparedfordifferentexams.Andtheyshouldcultivatestudyskillsintheirlearningbecausetheseskillscanhelptheminalloftheircourses.Oneofthemostimportantandsimplestwaystoprepareforexamsistohaveallclassesandtotakenotesonlectures(讲座)anddiscussions.Foreffective(有效的)studying,however,thesenotesmustbemeaningful.Studentsshouldnotwritedowneverythingthattheyhear,butsomekeywordsandphrasesthatwillremindthemofthetopicsthatwerediscussed.Byfocusingonthemostimportanttopicsofthelectureordiscussionintheirnote­taking,studentswillimprovetheirunderstandingofthelesson.Whilememoryisanimportantpartofstudying,studentsshouldalsotrytoimprovetheirunderstandingofthemainideasintheircourses.Beforeeachtext,studentsshouldlookoverthematerialstogetageneralsenseoftheinformationthattheyareexpectedtolearn.Next,studentsshouldthinkaboutthequestions,tryingtoguesswhattheywillbeexpectedtolearn.Thenstudentsreadthetextcarefully,lookingfortheanswerstothequestions.Forthefourthstep,studentsrecite(背诵)whattheyhavelearned.Finally,studentsmustreviewthematerials.Timemanagementskillsareanothernecessarypartofeffectivestudying.Manystudentssimplyreviewbeforetheexams.Butthiscanlimitlong­termmemoriesbecausestudentscaneasilyforgettheinformationtheyhaveputintheirshort­termmemories.Studyingisalongprocess.29.Theunderlinedword“cultivate”inparagraph1means“________”．A.repeat B.change C.copy D.develop30.Howcanstudentsimprovetheirunderstandingofalesson?A.Bytakingnotesaboutsomekeypoints.B.Bylookingoverthematerialsbeforetheclass.C.Bywritingeverythingtheyhearinclass.D.Bycommunicatingwithteachersintime.31.WhichistherightordertobetterunderstandthemainideaofapassageaccordingtoParagraph3?①guesswhattolearn②lookthroughthepassage③readcarefullyandfindtheanswers④recitethepassage⑤reviewthepassageA.④①②③⑤ B.②③④⑤① C.②①③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤32.Thewriterwritesthispassagemainlyto________．A.introducethewaysoftimemanagementB.helpstudentstoprepareforexamsC.tellstudentsstudyingisalongprocessD.encouragestudentstotakenoteswhilelistening【正确答案】29.D30.A31.C32.B【导语】本文讲述了许多学生害怕考试，而考试是学习的重要部分，所以作者介绍了为考试做准备的方法。【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Andtheyshouldcultivatestudyskillsintheirlearningbecausetheseskillscanhelptheminalloftheircourses.”可知他们应该在学习中培养学习技巧，因为这些技能可以帮助他们学习所有的课程。“cultivate”培养，与其意思最接近的是“develop”。故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Studentsshouldnotwritedowneverythingthattheyhear,butsomekeywordsandphrasesthatwillremindthemofthetopicsthatwerediscussed.Byfocusingonthemostimportanttopicsofthelectureordiscussionintheirnote­taking,studentswillimprovetheirunderstandingofthelesson.”可知，通过记下一些关于重点的笔记，来提高他们对课程的理解。故选A。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Beforeeachtext,studentsshouldlookoverthematerialstogetageneralsenseoftheinformationthattheyareexpectedtolearn...Finally,studentsmustreviewthematerials.”可知，第一步，浏览一遍材料；接下来，思考问题，试着猜测将会学到什么；然后仔细阅读课文，寻找问题的答案；第四步，背诵所学内容；最后复习材料。故选C。【32题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Manystudentsareafraidoftakingexaminations,buttheyareanimportantpartoftheeducationalexperience.Studentsmustkeepstudyingformanyyearsinordertobepreparedfordifferentexams.”和“Oneofthemostimportantandsimplestwaystoprepareforexamsistohaveallclassesandtotakenotesonlecturesanddiscussions.”可知，本文是介绍为考试做准备的方法。故选B。CPhotography(摄影)ismyhobbyandittakesupalargepartofmylife.IbeganbeinginterestedinphotographywhenIwas9yearsold.Atthattime,Isawapictureinamagazine.IlovedthepicturesomuchthatIcutitoutwithscissorsandputitinmyfavouritebook.Inhighschool,inordertosavemoneyforacamera,Ifoundapart-timejobduringmysummervacation.IstillrememberthemomentwhenIpaidformyfirstcameraincash(现金).AfterIgotthecamera,Itookpicturesanywhereandanytimewithit,andphotographybecamearealhobbyforme.However,Istillhadnoideaofbeingaphotographer.Ijusttookitasmyhobby.Itwasfuntotakepicturesanditmademehappy.MyfriendsalwayssaidthatIwouldbeaphotographerinthefuture.However,Ithoughtbeingaphotographerwasadaydreamforme.Tenyearslater,Ibecameaprofessional(专业的)photographer.ThenIknewthatmanypeoplecouldmaketheirlivingbytakingpictures.Theytravelaroundtheworldandtakeallkindsofpictures.NowIrealizewhataphotographerisandIwilltrymybesttobeamoreprofessionalphotographer.33.Photographybecamearealhobbyforthewriter________accordingtothepassage.A.tenyearsago B.attheageof9C.afterthewriterboughtacamera D.aftergoingtotheuniversity34.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means________.A.beingaphotographerwasterribleforthewriterB.beingaphotographerwasimpossibleforthewriterC.thewriterdidn’tthinkphotographycouldmakemuchmoneyD.thewriterlikedtodreamduringthedaytime35.Whatmightthewritertalkaboutnext?A.Whyshechosetobeaprofessionalphotographer.B.Howtomakemoremoneybybeingamoreprofessionalphotographer.C.Whatshecoulddotomakeherselfmoreprofessionalinphotography.D.Whenshecouldtravelallovertheworldandtakeallkindsofpictures.【正确答案】33.C34.B35.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的爱好——摄影，具体讲述了作者发展爱好，最终成为一名专业摄影师的故事。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“AfterIgotthecamera,Itookpicturesanywhereandanytimewithit,andphotographybecamearealhobbyforme.”可知，有了相机后，我可以随时随地用它拍照，摄影成了我真正的爱好。故选C。【34题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Myfriendsalwayssaidthat

Iwouldbeaphotographerinthefuture.However,Ithoughtbeingaphotographerwasadaydreamforme.”可知，作者认为成为一名摄影师对我来说是一个白日梦，B选项“对这位作家来说，当摄影师是不可能的”符合。故选B。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“NowIrealizewhataphotographerisandIwilltrymybesttobeamoreprofessionalphotographer.”可推测出，接下来作者应该会谈论“她可以做些什么来使自己在摄影方面更加专业”。故选C。第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)36.滕飞喜欢在世界各地旅行。TengFeilikestotravel________.【正确答案】allovertheworld【详解】原句中“在世界各地”是关键词，表示“在世界各地”的短语是allovertheworld。故填allovertheworld。37.旅行期间，他使用手机处理各种工作事务。Duringthetrip,heuseshismobilephoneto____________differentworkmatters.【正确答案】dealwith【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“处理”，英文表达是dealwith，动词短语，空前的to是动词不定式符号，所以动词deal保持原形。故填dealwith。38.他喜欢通过拍照片或者写日记的方式来记录珍贵的时刻。Helikestorecord____________bytakingphotosorkeepingdiaries.【正确答案】preciousmoments【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“珍贵的时刻”，precious“珍贵的”，形容词；moment“时刻”，名词，此处应用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填preciousmoments。39.据说他每到一处会给家人寄明信片。________hewillsendpostcardstohisfamilywhereverhegoes.【正确答案】Itissaidthat##It’ssaidthat【详解】原句中“据说”是关键词，表示“据说”的固定句型是Itissaidthat...，意为“据说……”，其中Itis可缩写为It’s。句首首字母需大写。40.滕飞以祖国的大好山河为骄傲。TengFeiis____________thegreatmountainsandriversofhismotherland.【正确答案】proudof【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用短语beproudof表示“以……为骄傲”，句中已有be动词is。故填proudof。Ⅵ.短文填空:(共10小题，计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）solveideapopulartraditionalberiseyoupayusecompletelyTaiChihasalwaysbeenasymbolofChinesecultureandisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.OnethingthatmakesTaiChi___41___isitsvalueinhealth.Asyoumove,youbreathedeeplyandnaturally,payingyourattentionto___42___body.Thishelpsyourelaxandfindpeaceinyourmind.Theword“TaiChi”comesfromTaoism(道家).Itthinksthatinaction(无为)isthewayto___43___problems.That’swhyTaiChimovementsareslowandsoft.Itisnot___44___tofight,butitisusedtoprotectyourself.ThesecretofTaiChiistousesoftnesstobeathardness.WhenyouthinkofTaiChi,youmightthinkofyinyang.Itisa___45___wayforancientChinesepeopletoseetheworld.Theworldisfullofyinandyang:darkandlight,softandhard,etc.Yinandyang,donot___46___goagainsteachother.Forexample,afteradarknight,thesunwill___47___.Everythingkeepschanging.TaiChialso___48___attentiontothebalance(平衡)betweenyinandyang.Forexample,ifyoufeeltired,youhavetoomuch“yang”.Soit___49___timeforyoutocalmdownandgetmore“yin”.This___50___ofkeepingahealthybalancecanbeusedinalmosteverythinginlife.ItmakesTaiChifarmorethanjustaChineseKungfu.【正确答案】41.popular42.your43.solve44.used45.traditional46.completely47.rise48.pays49.is50.idea【导语】本文主要介绍了太极是中国文化的象征以及在世界范围内变得流行的原因。【41题详解】句意：太极受欢迎的一个原因是它的保健价值。根据“TaiChihasalwaysbeenasymbolofChinesecultureandisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.”及备选词可知，这里指太极拳很受欢迎的一个原因，popular意为“受欢迎的”，形容词作宾补，故填popular。【42题详解】句意：当你移动时，你深呼吸，自然地呼吸，把注意力集中在你的身体上。根据“Asyoumove,youbreathedeeplyandnaturally”及备选词可知，此处指把注意力集中在你的身体上，因此应用you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰名词body，故填your。【43题详解】句意：它认为无为是解决问题的方法。根据“problems”及备选词可知，此处指解决问题，因此用动词solve，thewaytodosth.意为“做某事的方法”，故填solve。【44题详解】句意：它不是用来打架的，而是用来保护你自己的。根据“itisusedtoprotectyourself”及备选词可知，这里指它不是用来打架的，beusedtodo意为“被用来做某事”，故填used。【45题详解】句意：这是中国古人看世界的一种传统方式。根据“wayforancientChinesepeopletoseetheworld”及备选词可知，这里指古人看世界的一种传统方式，traditional意为“传统的”，形容词作定语，故填traditional。【46题详解】句意：阴和阳，不完全对立。根据“Forexample,afteradarknight,thesunwill...Everythingkeepschanging.”及备选词可知，这里指阴和阳不完全对立，completely意为“完全地”，副词修饰动词短语，故填completely。【47题详解】句意：例如，在一个漆黑的夜晚之后，太阳会升起。根据“afteradarknight”及备选词可知，此处指太阳升起，rise意为“上升”，助动词will后跟填动词原形，故填rise。【48题详解】句意：太极也注重阴阳之间的平衡。payattentionto意为“注意”，该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故填pays。【49题详解】句意：所以现在是你冷静下来，获得更多“阴”的时候了。该句为句型“Itistimeforsbtodosth”，意为“是某人做某事的时候了”，该句为一般现在时，所以be动词用is，故填is。【50题详解】句意：这种保持健康平衡的想法几乎可以用在生活中的任何事情上。根据“keepingahealthybalancecanbeusedinalmosteverythinginlife”及备选词可知，这里指这种保持健康平衡的想法，idea意为“想法”，This后修饰可数名词单数，故填idea。VII.任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分)阅读下面的语篇材料，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Canyouimagineacloudfloating(漂浮)inthemiddleofyourroom?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?Herearesomeinterestinginventionstosharewithyou.TalkingGlovesFourforeignstudentshavecreatedapairofgloves,andithelpspeoplecommunicatewithpeoplewhohavehearingandspeakingproblems.Therearesensors(传感器)onthegloves.Theycancatchthesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords.Thenyoucanunderstandsignlanguageeasily.GoogleGlassesGoogleGlassesareapairofglasseswithacomputerinit.TheyallowyoutosearchforinformationontheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.Userscanmakethemworkjustbymovingtheeyeballs.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSsystem.IndoorCloudsAnartist,Smilde,createdasmallbutperfectwhitecloudtofloatinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine.Butitrequiredcarefulplanning—thetemperature,humidityandlightingallhadtobejustright.Thecloudcanonlyfloatforashortwhile,though.Wing-suit(翼装)Thesuitcanmakeyourdreamofflyinglikeabirdcometrue.Well,itisnotexactlyflying,butgliding(滑翔)throughtheair.Peoplewearingwing-suitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?Itrefersto“___________________________________”.52.HowcanusersmakeGoogleGlasseswork?Theycanmakethemworkby___________________________________.53.WheredidthewhitecloudmadebySmildefloat?Itfloated___________________________________.54.Whichinventioncanmakeyouflylikeabird?The___________________________________canmakemeflylikeabird.55.Howmanyinterestinginventionsdoesthewritersharewithus?Thewritershares___________________________________interestinginventionswithus.【正确答案】51.thesignlanguage52.movingtheeyeballs53.inthemiddleofaroom54.wing-suit55.four##4【导语】本文主要介绍了四种有趣的发明。【51题详解】根据文中“Theycancatchthesignlanguageandtranslateit

intotextonasmartphone.”可知此处“it”指代的就是前面的“thesignlanguage”，即“手势语”。故填thesighlanguage。【52题详解】根据文中“Userscanmakethemworkjustbymovingtheeyeballs.”可知用户只要动眼球就可以让GoogleGlasses工作，故填movingtheeyeballs。【53题详解】根据文中“Anartist,Smilde,createdasmallbutperfectwhitecloudtofloatinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine.”可知Smilde发明的白色的云彩可以在房间中漂浮。故填inthemiddleofaroom。【54题详解】根据文中“Thesuitcanmakeyourdreamofflyinglikeabirdcometrue.”可知“翼装”这个发明可以让你像小鸟一样飞行。故填wing-suit。【55题详解】阅读全文可知作者一共介绍了四种有趣的发明。故填four/4。VIII.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。A:Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?B:IsupposeIwilljuststayathomeandlistentomusic.A:____56____?B:Ilikesmoothmusic.Itmakesmerelaxed.____57____?A:Well,I’mnotinterestedinmusicatall.Ipreferwatchingcomedies.B:____58____?A:ShenTeng.Ithinkheisagoodactor.Hiscomediesoftenmakemelaugh.B:That’sright.Howaboutwatchinghisfilmthisweekend?A:____59____.Andweneedtobooktheticketonline.B:____60____?A:It’sabout36yuan.B:OK.Ican’twaittowatchhisfilm.A:Metoo!【正确答案】56.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike57.Whataboutyou

58.Whoisyourfavoritecomedian59.Thatsoundsgreat60.Howmuchistheticket【导语】这是一则周末计划的对话，两人围绕音乐喜好、喜剧偏好展开交流，最终相约周末去看沈腾的喜剧电影。【56题详解】根据下文B的回答“Ilikesmoot