湖南长沙市宁乡市2026年初中学业水平考试模拟卷英语 含答案_第1页
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/宁乡市2026年初中学业水平考试模拟卷英语考生注意:1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3.答题时,请考生注意各题题号后面的答题要求;4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整,笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;6.本学科试卷共61个小题,考试时量100分钟,满分100分。第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt.B.AT-shirt.C.Asweater.2.What’sMary’shobby?A.Collectingcoins.B.Playingtennis.C.Readingbooks.3.WhatdidTomusetodoafterschool?A.Playchess.B.Makemodels.C.Walkthedog.4.Whenwillthespeakersgoonholiday?A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.5.Wheredoesthegirlplantogo?A.Tothelibrary.B.Totheschool.C.Tothebookstore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenisthebasketballgame?A.NextFriday.BNextSaturday.C.NextSunday.7.Whatwillthegirldo?A.CheerMichaelon.B.WatchMichaelpractice.C.PlaybasketballwithMichael.听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhereisTonynow?A.Atthecinema.B.Inthepark.C.Atthezoo.9.WhenwillCindyvisitTony?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。10.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.Atarestaurant.B.Intheman’scompany.C.Atthewoman’shouse.11.Whattimewillthepartyend?A.Atabout5:00pm.B.Atabout7:00pm.C.Atabout7:30pm.听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。12.WhatdidEricdofirsttoday?A.Hewentboating.B.Hedidsomecooking.C.Hewentforabikeride.13.WheredidErichavethepicnic?A.Inapark.B.Onanisland.C.Inaboat.14.Howwastheweather?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。15.WhatisJackson’sprobleminlearningFrench?A.Hecan’tlearngrammarrules.B.Hecan’tremembernewwords.C.Hecan’tunderstandlocalspeakers.16.HowdoesJacksonlearnFrench?A.Byattendingclasses.B.Bylisteningtotapes.C.Bytalkingwithhisclassmates.17.WhatdoesthewomanadviseJacksontodo?A.TouseFrenchoften.B.Tobuysomebooks.C.TowatchTVprograms.听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhenwillMissBrownreturntoherowncountry?A.Tomorrow.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.19.WhatdoesMissBrownteachthespeaker?A.Englishwriting.B.SpokenEnglish.C.Englishreading.20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofMissBrown?A.Cleverandquiet.B.Friendlyandpatient.C.Hard-workingandstrict.第二部分阅读技能(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATo:AllNinth-GradeStudentsTomakesuretheHighSchoolEntrancePhysicalEducationExam(体育中考)goessmoothly,hereistheinformationthatyoumustknow:1.Time&Place•Time:8:30a.m.-5:30p.m.,April15,2026•Place:NingxiangStadium(668JinzhouRoad)2.WhattoPrepare•Thingsyoumustbring:YourIDcard•Others:Comfortablesportclothesandshoes,noschooluniform;somewaterifnecessary•Arrivaltime:Gettothestadiumbefore8:00a.m.•Healthcheck:Ifyouhavehealthproblems,youmustaskyourteacherforleaveinwriting.Wewishallstudentsgetgoodgrades!1.WhenwilltheHighSchoolEntrancePhysicalEducationExamstart?A.At7:30a.m. B.At8:00a.m. C.At8:30a.m.2.Whatmuststudentsbringtotheexam?A.AstudentIDcard.B.Aschooluniform.C.Awaterbottle.【正确答案】1.C2.A【导语】本文主要向全体九年级学生通知体育中考的相关重要事宜。【1题详解】原文“Time&Place”部分明确说明体育中考时间为“8:30a.m.-5:30p.m.,April15,2026”,所以考试开始时间是上午8:30。【2题详解】原文“WhattoPrepare”部分明确写明“Thingsyoumustbring:YourIDcard”,说明学生参加考试必须携带身份证。BCanyouimagineaclassroomwhereyoucanhaveachatwithConfuciusorShakespeare?Withthehelpofartificialintelligence(AI),thecharactersintextbooksarenotstillanymore.Theycanmovearound,talktoyou,andansweryourquestions!InsomeChineseschools,studentscaninteract(互动)withAI-madefamouspeople.Forexample,alivelyLiBaicanreadhispoemswithlotsoffeelings.Inhistoryclasses,a3D-madeAristotle(亚里士多德)useshandmovementstoexplainphilosophy.ToolslikeDoubaoandYuanbaocanchangeboringpicturesintolively,talkingcharacters.AImakeslearningmoreinterestingandfitseachstudent.Inartclasses,studentscanuseAItomakeoldpaintingslookmodern.Astudentsaid,“Itfeelslikehistoryisbecomingreal!”SomeschoolsuseAItofindoutstudents’mistakesandmakespecialstudyplansforthem.However,therearesomeproblems.PeopleworrythatAImightspreadwronginformationormakestudentsnotfocusontheirstudies.Teacherssaythatlearningintheclassroomwithteachersisstillveryimportant,andweneedclearrulesforusingAI.AIisnotheretotaketheplaceofteachers.Instead,ithelpsstudentslearnbetter.Itchangeslearningfromjustreadingwordsintoanexcitingtripthroughhistory,guidedbythevoicesofthepast.3.Theunderlinedword“still”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.仍然 B.静止的 C.生动的4.HowdoesAIhelpinlearningaccordingtothepassage?A.AImakeslearningfasterbutboring.B.AIchangeslearninginaninterestingway.C.AIcansolvealllearningproblems.5.Whichofthefollowingispeople’sworryaboutAIinschool?A.Itmakesclasseslively.B.Ithelpsmakestudyplans.C.Itmaymakestudentslessfocused.6.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inacookbook.【正确答案】3.B4.B5.C6.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人工智能(AI)在课堂中的应用,包括AI让课本人物“活”起来、使学习更有趣等优势,同时也提及了人们对AI的担忧。【3题详解】原文第一段“CanyouimagineaclassroomwhereyoucanhaveachatwithConfuciusorShakespeare?Withthehelpofartificialintelligence(AI),thecharactersintextbooksarenotstillanymore.Theycanmovearound,talktoyou,andansweryourquestions!”后文提到课本人物可以移动、交谈、回答问题,说明之前是“静止的”,因此still意为“静止的”。【4题详解】原文第三段“AImakeslearningmoreinterestingandfitseachstudent.”以及后文举例说明AI让课堂生动、让学习变成有趣的旅程,说明AI以有趣的方式改变学习。【5题详解】原文第四段“However,therearesomeproblems.PeopleworrythatAImightspreadwronginformationormakestudentsnotfocusontheirstudies.”说明人们担心AI可能传播错误信息或让学生不专注于学习。【6题详解】本文围绕人工智能(AI)在教育中的应用展开,属于科技类话题,最可能出现在科学杂志上。CAfricanelephants,thegentlegiantsofourplanet,arefacingaserioussurvivalcrisis(生存危机).Thesesmartcreatureshaveseentheirnumbersdropsharplyoverthepast50years.ScientistshavebeenstudyingtwotypesofAfricanelephants—thelargersavannaelephantsandthesmallerforestelephants—buttheresultsareworrying.Themainproblemselephantsfacecomefromhumans.Manyarekilledbypoachers(偷猎者)whowanttheirvaluableivory,especiallyincentralandeasternAfrica.Atthesametime,elephantsarelosingtheirhomesasforestsarecutdownandgrasslandsbecomefarms.Becauseofthesethreats,savannaelephantnumbershavefallenbyabout70%,whiletheweakandeasilyhurtforestelephantshavedecreasedbyashocking90%.However,thereissomehope.InsouthernAfricancountrieslikeBotswanaandNamibia,elephantpopulationsareactuallygrowing.Thissuccesscomesfromstrongwildlifeprotectionlawsandconservationprograms.Scientistsestimate(估计)therearenowbetween415,000and540,000Africanelephantsleftinthewild.Thesituationisstillserious,buttheexamplesfromsouthernAfricashowthatwecanhelpelephantssurviveifwetry.Afterall,aworldwithoutelephantswouldbeamuchpoorerplaceforeveryone.7.WhatisthemainreasonforthesurvivalcrisisinAfricanelephantnumbers?A.Climatechange. B.Humanactivities. C.Naturaldisasters.8.Howmuchhaveforestelephantnumbersdropped?A.About70%. B.About80%. C.About90%.9.WhyareelephantnumbersgrowinginBotswanaandNamibia?A.Becausetherearemoreforests.B.Becausepeopletheredon’tlikeivory.C.Becauseofstrictprotectionlawsandprograms.10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TodescribethebeautyofAfricanelephants.B.Tocomparesavannaelephantsandforestelephants.C.TocallonpeopletoprotectAfricanelephants.【正确答案】7.B8.C9.C10.C【导语】本文介绍非洲大象因人类活动数量锐减,部分国家通过有效保护使数量回升,呼吁人们保护非洲大象。【7题详解】短文第二段开头点明“Themainproblemselephantsfacecomefromhumans”,可知非洲大象陷入生存危机的主要原因是人类活动。【8题详解】短文第二段最后提到“theweakandeasilyhurtforestelephantshavedecreasedbyashocking90%”,由此可知森林象数量下降了约90%。【9题详解】短文第三段说明“Thissuccesscomesfromstrongwildlifeprotectionlawsandconservationprograms”,表明博茨瓦纳和纳米比亚大象数量增长是因为严格的保护法律和保护项目。【10题详解】文章先介绍非洲大象面临的生存危机与数量锐减的原因,再列举南部非洲保护成功的例子,最后呼吁人们行动起来保护大象,由此可知文章写作目的是号召人们保护非洲大象。第二节语篇补全(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Choosingacareer(职业)isn’talwayseasybutequally,itdoesn’thavetobethepainthatsomepeoplemakeit.____11____◆Don’tletotherpeopletellyouwhattodo!Therearealwayspeoplewhowantyoutobecomealawyer,beateacher,orworkinbanking.Youcanfollowtheiradvice,butrememberit’syourlife,____12____◆Considerwhatyouthinkyou’regoodatorwhatyoulike.It’struethatthingslikesalaryareimportant,butdon’tletfinancial(财务的)considerationsleadyoudownthewrongpath.____13____Ifyou’renotveryoutgoing,don’tgoforasalesjob,evenifthepay’sgood.Besides,itisalsoimportanttochooseamajor(主修专业)inuniversity.Ifyoudon’tlikeajob,don’tchoosearelatedmajorincollege.◆Yourfirstdecisionisn’tforever.Someluckypeoplegetitrightfirsttime—theychooseajob,findtheyloveitandstickatit.Butitisn’talwayslikethat,____14____Whenyoufeelthatdoingajobmakesyoustressedandunhappy,youcanchangeit.Butit’sbetternottochangeittoooften.◆Dosomethingvaluable.Somepeoplechoosetheircareersimplybecausetheythinkthey’llearnhugeamountsofmoney.OK,ifthat’swhatyouwant.Butgenerally,peoplegetmoresatisfactionoutoftheircareeriftheyfeeltheyaredoingsomethingvaluableforothers.Itdoesn’thavetobecharitywork,itcouldbeajobthathelpsotherpeople,likebeingachildminder.____15____A.Followyourheartandyourpersonality.B.Don’tforgetthatjobsatisfactionisn’tonlyaboutmoney.C.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakeupyourmind.D.sobesurethatyou’retheonewhomakesthedecision!E.soremember—you’reallowedtochangeyourmind!【正确答案】11.C12.D13.A14.E15.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕“如何选择职业”展开,通过四条实用建议,向读者分享职业选择的思路与方法。【11题详解】前文总起“选择职业并不容易”,后文开始分点列出建议,选项C“Herearesometipstohelpyoumakeupyourmind.(这里有一些帮你下定决心的建议)”起到承上启下的作用,引出下文的四条建议。【12题详解】本段小标题为“不要让别人告诉你该做什么”,前文提到“你可以听从他们的建议,但记住这是你的生活”,选项D“sobesurethatyou’retheonewhomakesthedecision!(所以要确保你是做决定的那个人)”与“你的生活”呼应,强调自己做决定的重要性。【13题详解】本段小标题为“考虑你擅长或喜欢的事”,后文举例“如果你不太外向,就不要选择销售工作”,选项A“Followyourheartandyourpersonality.(跟随你的内心和个性)”与后文“性格(outgoing)”和“喜好”的建议完全契合。【14题详解】本段小标题为“你的第一个决定不是永远的”,前文提到“有些人第一次就选对了,但并非总是如此”,选项E“soremember—you’reallowedtochangeyourmind!(所以记住——你可以改变主意)”呼应“决定不是永远的”,说明可以更换职业。【15题详解】本段小标题为“做有价值的事”,前文提到“有些人选择职业只是为了赚大钱,但通常人们如果觉得自己在为他人做有价值的事,会从职业中获得更多满足感”,选项B“Don’tforgetthatjobsatisfactionisn’tonlyaboutmoney.(不要忘记工作满意度不只是关于钱)”承接“赚大钱”和“价值感”的对比,总结本段核心。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。JiangZaihongwasbornintoaHunanfamilythathadpracticedXiangembroidery(湘绣)for11generations(代).Shebeganlearningthisartat8.Whenshewas11,shesawhermother’shalf-finishedpeonyembroidery.Thinkingitneededgoldenstamens(花蕊),she____16____themsecretly.Tohersurprise,hermothercutthework____17____.“Petals(花瓣)first,stamenslast.Rulesareimportant!”Hermothersaid.ThesewordsguidedJiangforever.AsJianggrewolder,herskillsimprovedwith____18____trainingfromhermotherandmasterslikeLiuAiyun.In1988,shestudiedembroideriesfromMawangduiHanTomb(马王堆汉墓).Throughhardwork,she____19____the“chainstitch”(连珠针)—askilllostforover1,000years.Shealsolearnedthespecial“furstitch”(鬅毛针)for____20____designs.Thetigersandlionssheembroideredweresovivid.Moreamazingly,fourofherworkshavereachedceoncecraft(宇宙飞船).ItmakesXiangembroideriesshine____21____amongthestars.ButJiangwantedtodomore.She____22____theoldtraditionbyteachingXiangembroideryinuniversities,notjustinfamilies.“ThisartbelongstoallChinese.”Shesays.Underher____23____,her25-year-oldson,ChangJiang,studiedfashiondesignintheUK.NowherunsJiangZaihongEmbroideryMuseum,connectingmodernideaswith____24____skills.Fromabrokenpeonytoce,Jiang’sstoryteachesusthatprotectingtraditionneedsbothrespectingrulesand____25____changes.16.A.added B.removed C.cut17.A.happily B.angrily C.patiently18.A.strict B.relaxing C.casual19.A.broughtin B.broughtup C.broughtback20.A.plant B.animal C.human21.A.brightly B.softly C.quietly22.A.followed B.changed C.ignored23.A.pressure B.influence C.example24.A.simple B.foreign C.traditional25.A.avoiding B.refusing C.welcoming【正确答案】16.A17.B18.A19.C20.B21.A22.B23.B24.C25.C【导语】本文讲述了湘绣传承人江再红出身湘绣世家,在母亲的教导下学习技艺,通过不懈努力恢复失传针法、推动湘绣创新传承,并将传统湘绣带入高校课堂、影响下一代的故事。【16题详解】句意:她认为它需要金色的花蕊,就偷偷地添加了它们。结合原文“Whenshewas11,shesawhermother’shalf-finishedpeonyembroidery.Thinkingitneededgoldenstamens”,江再红看到母亲未完成的牡丹绣品,认为需要补充金色花蕊,应用added。removed“移除”、cut“裁剪”均不符合语境。【17题详解】句意:令她惊讶的是,她的母亲生气地把绣品剪了。结合原文“‘Petalsfirst,stamenslast.Rulesareimportant!’Hermothersaid”,母亲强调刺绣的先后顺序与规则,对江再红的擅自行为感到生气,应用angrily。happily“开心地”、patiently“耐心地”均不符合语境。【18题详解】句意:随着江再红长大,在母亲和刘爱云等大师的严格训练下,她的技艺不断提升。结合原文“herskillsimprovedwith…trainingfromhermotherandmasterslikeLiuAiyun”,传统湘绣技艺的提升需要专业严谨的训练,应选用strict。relaxing“放松的”、casual“随意的”均不符合语境。【19题详解】句意:通过努力工作,她恢复了失传一千多年的“连珠针”。结合原文“askilllostforover1,000years”,连珠针是失传已久的针法,江再红通过钻研将其重新找回,应用broughtback。broughtin“引入”、broughtup“提出;抚养”均不符合语境。【20题详解】句意:她还学习了用于动物图案的特殊“鬅毛针”。结合原文“Thetigersandlionssheembroideredweresovivid.”,她用这种针法绣出的老虎、狮子栩栩如生,老虎、狮子属于动物,应用animal。plant“植物”、human“人物”均不符合语境。【21题详解】句意:它让湘绣在群星中明亮地闪耀。结合原文“fourofherworkshavereachedceoncecraft”,她的湘绣作品登上太空,在星空中明亮地闪耀,应用brightly。softly“柔和地”、quietly“安静地”均不符合语境。【22题详解】句意:她改变了旧传统,在大学里教授湘绣,而不只是在家族中传承。结合原文“teachingXiangembroideryinuniversities,notjustinfamilies”与常识,传统湘绣多在家族内传承,江再红将其引入大学课堂,改变了旧的传承模式,应用changed。followed“遵循”、ignored“忽视”均不符合语境。【23题详解】句意:在她的影响下,她25岁的儿子常江在英国学习时装设计。结合“studiedfashiondesign”以及“NowherunsJiangZaihongEmbroideryMuseum,connectingmodernideaswith…skills”,儿子的职业选择与湘绣传承事业受江再红的影响,应用influence。pressure“压力”、example“例子”均不符合语境。【24题详解】句意:现在他经营着江再红刺绣博物馆,将现代理念与传统技艺结合起来。结合“connectingmodernideaswith…skills”,“现代理念”与“传统技艺”形成对应,湘绣是传统民间工艺,应用traditional。simple“简单的”、foreign“外国的”均不符合语境。【25题详解】句意:江的故事告诉我们,保护传统既需要尊重规则,也需要接纳改变。结合“protectingtraditionneedsbothrespectingrulesand…changes”以及全文主旨可知,她在大学将湘绣引入大学课堂、让儿子结合现代设计,说明江再红并未回避变化,而是积极拥抱变化,应用welcoming。avoiding“避免”、refusing“拒绝”均不符合语境。第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SpringandAutumnHolidaysforStudentsInMarch2026,theNationalPeople’sCongress____26____(hold)inBeijing.Atthemeeting,anewpolicy,“Supportingqualifiedplacestopromote(推动)springandautumnholidaysforprimaryandsecondaryschools”,appearedinthegovernmentworkreport____27____thefirsttime.Atthesametime,____28____(city)likeNanjingandChengduhaveannouncedthatthespringholidaywillbeconnectedwiththeQingmingFestival.Thelongholiday____29____(great)benefitsbothstudentsandparents.Studentscanhaveagoodrest,enjoynaturethroughoutdooractivities____30____gainreal-lifeexperiences.Abalancebetweenstudyandrestenablesstudentstofocuson____31____(they)learningwithmoreenergy.Spendingmoretimewithfamilyalso____32____(help)improverelationshipsathome.Thepaid-leavesystemforworkerswillbefullycarriedout____33____(match)thelongholiday.Forworkingparents,paid-leaveallowsthemtostaywiththeirchildrenwithout____34____(lose)income.Itmakesiteasiertokeepagoodwork-lifebalance.Inmyopinion,thisis_____35_____warmchange.Itnotonlymakesstudents’livesmorecolorfulbutalsohelpsfamiliesliveabetterlife.【正确答案】26.washeld27.for28.cities29.greatly30.and31.their32.helps33.tomatch34.losing35.a【导语】本文介绍中小学将推行春秋假期的新政策,说明假期对学生和家庭的益处,还有配套的职工带薪休假制度,作者认为这是一项暖心举措。【26题详解】句意:2026年3月,全国人民代表大会在北京召开。分析句子,主语和谓语动词hold之间是被动关系,又因时间状语“InMarch2026”为过去的时间,所以该句为一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”,主语“theNationalPeople’sCongress”是单数,be动词用was,hold的过去分词为held。【27题详解】句意:政府工作报告中首次出现了新政策。固定搭配forthefirsttime表示“第一次”。【28题详解】句意:同时,南京、成都等城市已宣布春假将与清明节连在一起。后面列举多个城市,应用可数名词city的复数形式cities。【29题详解】句意:这个长假对学生和家长都大有裨益。修饰动词benefits需用副词,形容词great的副词形式是greatly,意为“地”。【30题详解】句意:学生可以好好休息、通过户外活动亲近自然并获得生活阅历。前后三个并列谓语动作,用并列连词and连接。【31题详解】句意:劳逸结合能让学生更有精力专注于他们的学习。修饰名词learning需用形容词性物主代词,人称代词they对应的形容词性物主代词是their,意为“他们的”。【32题详解】句意:花更多时间陪伴家人也有助于改善家庭关系。动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数,该句为一般现在时,help的单三形式为helps。【33题详解】句意:职工带薪休假制度将全面推行以适配长假。此处表目的,应用动词不定式tomatch作目的状语。【34题详解】句意:对于上班族家长来说,带薪休假能让他们陪伴孩子且不损失收入。介词without后接动名词形式,lose的动名词形式为losing。【35题详解】句意:在我看来,这是一个暖心的改变。此处表泛指,指一个暖心的改变,warm以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。第四部分读写综合(满分25分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Hello,I’mLily.Today,I’dliketosharewithyouhowarthasdeeplyinfluencedmylife.Haveyoueverfacedamomentwhenyoufeltlostandcouldn’tfindyourdirection?Lastyear,Iwasundergreatpressurebecauseofmystudies.Iwasstressedoutandoftenfeltdown.Ididn’tknowhowtodealwiththesenegativeemotions.Oneday,myartteacheradvisedmetotrypainting.Atfirst,Iwasabithesitant(犹豫的),butIdecidedtogiveitatry.AsIpickedupthebrushandstartedtopaint,somethingamazinghappened.Ifeltasifallmyworriesandstresswereslowlymeltingaway.Ipaintedabeautifulsunset.Thewarmcolorsandthepeacefulsceneonthecanvas(画布)mademefeelsorelaxed.Sincethen,I’vefalleninlovewithart.Istartedtocreatemorepaintings.Eachpaintingislikeawindowtomyinnerworld.Throughart,IcanexpressmyfeelingsthatIcan’tputintowords.Itgivesmethecouragetofacedifficulties.Arthastrulychangedme.Itmakesmylifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.Ihopeeveryonecandiscoverthebeautyofartandletitbringpositivechangestotheirlives.36.WhendidLilyfeelstressedbecauseofherstudies?__________________________________________37.WhatdidLily’sartteacheradvise?__________________________________________38.HowdidLilyfeelwhenshewaspainting?__________________________________________39.WhatdoeseachpaintingmeantoLily?__________________________________________40.DidartchangeLily’slife?Whydoyouthinkso?__________________________________________【正确答案】36.Lastyear.37.Herartteacheradvisedhertotrypainting.38.Shefeltrelaxed(andherworriesandstresswereslowlymeltingaway).39.Eachpaintingislikeawindowtoherinnerworld(throughwhichshecanexpressherfeelingsthatshecan’tputintowordsandgetcouragetofacedifficulties).40.Yes,itdid.Becauseartmakesherlifemorecolorfulandmeaningful,helpsherexpressherfeelingsandgivesherthecouragetofacedifficulties.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Lily分享了艺术如何影响她的生活:去年因学业压力感到焦虑,在美术老师建议下尝试绘画,从此爱上艺术,艺术让她的生活更丰富多彩、充满意义。【36题详解】原文第二段“Lastyear,Iwasundergreatpressurebecauseofmystudies.Iwasstressedoutandoftenfeltdown.”明确提到Lily是去年因学业感到压力大。【37题详解】原文第三段“Oneday,myartteacheradvisedmetotrypainting.”说明Lily的美术老师建议她尝试绘画。【38题详解】原文第三段Ifeltasifallmyworriesandstresswereslowlymeltingaway…mademefeelsorelaxed.”说明Lily绘画时感到放松,烦恼和压力在慢慢消散。【39题详解】原文第四段“Eachpaintingislikeawindowtomyinnerworld.Throughart,IcanexpressmyfeelingsthatIcan’tputintowords.Itgivesmethecouragetofacedifficulties.”说明每幅画对Lily而言是通往内心世界的窗口,帮她表达难以言说的情绪,给她面对困难的勇气。【40题详解】原文第五段“Arthastrulychangedme.Itmakesmylifemorecolorfulandmeaningful…Throughart,IcanexpressmyfeelingsthatIcan’tputintowords.Itgivesmethecouragetofacedifficulties.”说明艺术改变了Lily的生活,让她的生活更丰富多彩、有意义,帮她表达情绪、给予面对困难的勇气。第二节书面表达(满分15分)41.随着科技的飞速发展,人工智能(AI)已经深入到我们生活的方方面面,如智能家居、智能交通、在线教育等。它给我们的生活带来了许多变化,有人认为人工智能的利大于弊,也有人认为弊大于利。请以“TheadvantagesofAI”或“ThedisadvantagesofAI”为题,写一篇英语作文,并给出至少两个理由(或事例)来支持你的观点。要求:(1)80词左右(标题和开头都已给出,不计入总词数);(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。参考词汇:TheadvantagesofAIThedisadvantagesofAIsavetimeandeffort(节省时间和精力)makelifemoreconvenient(让生活更方便)improvesafetyandaccuracy(提高安全性和准确性)……leadtojoblosses(导致工作岗位减少)causeprivacyconcerns(引发隐私问题)resulti

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