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人教版八年级英语下册Unit5Nature’sTemperSectionA1a-1dunderstand
the
conversations
and
the
inverviews
aboutnaturaldisasters.getimportantinformationfromaweatherreport.knowthepronunciations,
the
spellings,
and
themeaningsofsomewordsandphrasesrelatedtonaturaldisasters.be
able
to
talkabout/describewhathappensduringanaturaldisaster.Inthispart,youwillLookandshare1.Whatnaturaldisasterishappeninginthephoto?2.Whenandwhereisitlikelytohappen?3.Howdoesthisphotomakeyoufeel?P41It’satyphoon.Itislikelytohappeninlatesummerorearlyfallincoastalareas(沿海地区),suchascitieslikeSanya.
Thepowerfulwindsandwavesmakemefeelworriedandabitscared.Whatothernaturaldisasterscanyoulist?1aMatchthenaturaldisasterswiththepictures.P42BFACEDasuddenviolentmovementoftheEarth'ssurface,sometimescausinggreatdamagealotofwatercoveringanareawhichisusuallydryanuncontrolledfireoccurringinforestsaheavyfallofsnow,especiallywithstrongwindsalongperiodoftimewhenthereislittleornorainatropicalcyclone(热带气旋)occurringinthewesternPacificorIndianOceanHaveyouexperiencedanyofthesenaturaldisasters?Shareyourstorywithus.Lookatthecoverpage(封面页)ofthisunitandthink.自然灾害n.影响持续动作特定时间Inthisunit,youwilltalkaboutdifferentnaturaldisastersandtheirimpacts.describethingsthatpeopledobefore,during,andafteranaturaldisaster.talkaboutacontinuousactionataparticulartimeinthepast.learnhowtoprepareforbadweatherornaturaldisasters.LookandshareWhatnaturaldisasterishappeninginthephoto?Whenandwhereisitlikelytohappen?Howdoesthisphotomakeyoufeel?Lookat
the
picture
andshareyourideas.It'sahurricane(typhoon).Itusuallyhappensinsummerandautumn,nearthesea(coastalareas).Itmakesmefeelafraidandshocked.1bListentothreeconversations.Whatnaturaldisastersdidthepeopleface?P421._______________2._______________3._______________听前思考你能快速正确拼写1a中的单词吗?floodearthquakesnowstorm快速说出图片对应单词并拼写出来。如,typhoon,t-y-p-h-o-o-n。earthquakewildfiresnowstormflooddroughtWatchavideoWhatcanyouseeinthevideo?Differentnaturaldisasters1cListenagain.Circlewhateachpersonwasdoingwhenthenaturaldisasterhappened.P421.Xinyiwaswarninganeighbour/havingdinner.2.Katewasdoinghomework/callinghermother.3.Jiamingwasdoingchores/preparinglunch.4.LiuYunwasstayinginahotel/takingatrain.TipsTakenoteswhilelisteningtohelpyouidentifyeachspeakerclearly.Tipswas/were+doing,thisstructureshowsanongoingactioninthepast.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthepeopleintheconversations.A:WhatwasXinyidoingatthetimeof…?B:Shewas...在……的时候What’sthisnaturaldisaster?It’s__________.atyphoon[taɪˈfuːn]IfithappensinthePacifficOcean,wecallitatyphoon,whileintheAtlanticOcean,itiscalledahurricane.发生在太平洋上叫台风,大西洋上叫飓风What’sthisnaturaldisaster?It’s__________.awildfire野火Wildfiresaremostoftencausedbyhumansordryweather,andstrongwindscancausethemtospread.A:WhatwasXinyidoingatthetimeoftheflood?B:Shewashavingdinner.A:WhatwasKatedoingatthetimeoftheearthquake?B:Shewasdoingherhomework.A:WhatwasJiamingdoingatthetimeoftheearthquake?
B:Hewasdoingchores.A:WhatwasLiuYundoingatthetimeofthesnowstorm?B:Shewastravellingonthetrain.e.g.Matchthenaturaldisasterswiththepictures.1d____earthquake____typhoon____wildfire____snowstorm____flood____droughtBFACEDListentothreeconversations.Whatnaturaldisastersdidthepeopleface?1._________2._________3._________floodearthquakesnowstorm1.Thereareverystrongwindsandheavyrain
duringatyphoon.
(
)2.Sometimestherearetall
waves
andtheareasnearthecoastget
flooded.(
)3.Intheeyeofatyphoon,the
weathercanbeverycalm.(
)4.Typhoonscause
tsunamis
to
happeninsomeplaces.(
)Readthestatementsabouttyphoons.WriteTfortrueorFforfalse.TTTF(可数名词)海啸cause
sb./sth.
to
do
sth.
导致某人/某物做某事winds是复数形式,故此处be动词要用areListentotheinterviewsandcirclethecorrectanswers.1.Whendidtheinterviewstakeplace?2.Wheredidtheinterviewsprobablytakeplace?A.Beforethetyphoonhit.B.After
the
typhoonsloweddown.A.Onthestreet.B.Insomeone’shome.(使)慢下来;(使)减速Workingroups.Role-playtheconversations.Interview2Reporter:Miss,howdidthetyphoonaffectyou?Girl:IwasOK,butIwasworriedaboutmygrandparents.Reporter:Weretheyallright?Girl:Yes,thankfully.WhenIcalledthem,theywereplayingchessathome.Workingroups.Role-playtheconversations.Interview3Reporter:Sir,whatwereyourfamilydoingwhenthetyphoonhit?Man:Well,mychildrenandIwerereadingtogetherwhenawindowbroke.Evenourroofnearlycameoff!Mychildrenwerecrying,andmywifewasscaredtoo.Reporter:Ohdear.Wereyoupreparedforthetyphoon?Man:Well,Iheardthenews,butIdidn’tthinkitwouldbethatstrong.Listenagain.Circlewhateachpersonwasdoingwhenthenaturaldisasterhappened.Conversation11.Xinyiwaswarninganeighbour/havingdinner.Conversation22.Katewasdoinghomework/callinghermother.3.Jiamingwasdoingchores/preparinglunch.Conversation34.LiuYunwasstayinginahotel/takingatrain.Workingroups.Role-playtheconversations.WeatherreportReporter:Now,thetyphoonisslowingdownasitmoveswest,butit’snotover.Ifyou’renearoneoftheareascloseby,becareful,andpayattentiontoourweatherreports.Dostayinside.2cRole-playaconversationbetweenthereporterandanotherpersonwhoexperiencedthetyphoon.Excuseme.Didyouhaveanytroubleduringthetyphoon?Yes,itwasawful.I.../No,notreally.Whenthetyphoonhit,...Listenagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhycouldXinyi’sfamilyavoidtheflood?Becausetheirneighbourwarnedthemintime.2.HowdidJiamingandhismotherreacttotheearthquake?Theyweresurprised.3.WhatproblemsdidthesnowstormbringtoLiuYunandotherpeople?Theridetookfivehourslongerandmanypeoplecouldn’tgethome.Listentotheinterviewsandtheweatherreport.Completethesentences.Interview11.Whenthetyphoonhit,theboy’sfamilywere____________athome.2.Afterthetyphoon,theyhelpedto___________theneighbourhood.
Interview23.Thegirl’sgrandparentswere______________
athomewhenshecalled.having
dinner
clean
up
playingchess/ˈneɪbəhʊd/(=neighborhood)(名词)街区;临近的地方ListeningScriptConversation1Jack:HiXinyi.Iheardaboutthefloodinyourtown.IseverythingOK? Xinyi:Yes,we'reallright.Thanks.Ourneighbourwarnedusaboutitintime. Jack:Whata
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