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Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinkingWhydoWeCelebrateFestivals?Lead-infestivalsWhy
doyouthinkpeoplecelebratedifferentfestivals?TheDragonBoatFestivalTheTomb-SweepingDayTheMid-AutumnFestivalTheSpringFestivalTowelcomethecomingofspring/ForfamilyreunionTopayrespectstoourancestorsTohonoura
figureToshowourgratitudeforthe
harvest1.Guessthecontentofthepassagethroughthetitle,picturesofthetextandwords.PredictionwhywecelebratefestivalsThereasonsSkimming
What’s
thetopicsentence
ofeachparagraph?
Identifythemainideaofaparagraph
Identifyingthemainideasofparagraphsisnecessarywhenanalysingatext.Mostparagraphswillhavea“topicsentence”thattellsyoutheparagraph'smainidea.Itisoftenthefirstsentence,butsometimesitisfoundelsewhereinthelastparagraph.
SkimmingItisoftenthefirstsentenceIdentifyingthemainideaofparagraphisnecessarywhenanalyzingatext.Mostparagraphswillhavea“topicsentence”thattellyoutheparagraph’smainidea.__________________________,butsometimesitisfoundelsewhereintheparagraph.Tips
SkimmingStructurePara.1Differentorigins,_________spiritPara.2__________FestivalPara.3_______ofcustomsPara.4_________________
Para.5___________offestivalsWhydowecelebratefestivals?commonharvestsignificancecommercialization
changesIntroductionBody(supportingdetails)Conclusion
Scanning___________________________________________offestivals_______offestivals_______oftheyear__________Famous_______Important_______introductionPara.1IntroductionScanningPara.1IntroductionFestivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.
Scanning___________________________________________offestivals_______offestivals_______oftheyear__________Famous_______Important_______OriginsseasonsreligionsfigureseventsSpiritjoygratitudelovepeaceintroduction
Completemindmaps(Para.2)
_________festivalineverycultureHarvestAncientEgyptEuropeChinaTime:__________Features:①________②Features:①___________________
②gettogetherto________Time:___________________Features:①______________
②________________________springtimeaparadedecoratechurchesandtownhallscelebrateoveramealMid-Autumnenjoydeliciousmooncakesagreatfeastwithmusic,dancingandsportsThree
examplesadmiretheshiningmoontheHarvest
FestivalwhenwhyhowancientEgypt
Time:Features:EuropeFeatures:China
Time:Features:springtimeaparadeandagreatfeast
withmusic,dancingandsportsdecorate___________________________________________,theMid-AutumnFestivaladmire_________________,
enjoy__________________.Afterallthecropshavebeengatheredinthattheyaregratefulfortheyear'ssupplyoffoodCommonspiritDifferentcustomsgettogether____________________churches
andtownhalls
withflowersandfruittocelebrateoveramealtheshiningmoondeliciousmooncakesPara2TheharvestfestivalindifferentculturesToshow_______________________________________________________________showgratitudetonatureThechangesoffestivaltraditionsandcustomsPara3Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.Howdoestheauthorsupporthistopicsentenceinthisparagraph?B.BylistingfiguresC.BymakingcomparisonD.ByanalyzingcauseandeffectA.Bygivingexamples√8.ReadPara.3tocompletethetableSpringfestivalHalloweenlightingfirecrackersmanybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustomitsreligiousorigins
anexcitingfestivalforchildren
InthepastnowadaysTwoexamplesThechangingcustomsFestivalsInthepastNowadaysSpringfestivalHalloweenlightfirecrackersreligiousoriginsmanybigcitiesgiveupthiscustomanexcitingfestivalforchildrenwhy?Thechangesoffestivaltraditionsand
customsPara3thedevelopmentofmodernsocietythespreadofnewideasfadeawayestablishedThecommercializationoffestivalsPara4Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.1.Howdopeoplethinkofthecommercialisationoffestivals?2.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthecommercialisationoffestivals?A.NegativeB.IndifferentC.ObjectiveD.SupportiveC.ObjectibeWhyarefestivalsimportant?Para.5ThesignificanceoffestivalsTheyreflect……Theyareoccasions……Theyhelpus……reflect__________________________________________________________;allowusto______________________________________________________;helpus__________________________________________________________.people’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardsliferelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhileunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciateAndifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.Wheredoesthesignificanceoffestivalsliein?Para.5ThesignificanceoffestivalsWhydowecelebratefestivals?Becauseitisanoccasionthatmakesus...
sharecommonspiritenjoyuniquecelebrations
feelcharmsofcustoms
trackdevelopmentofsocietyinheritexcellentculturesvalueimportantoccasions
appreciatetheyear’ssupplyoffoodleadahappyandpeacefullifeDifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.感受习俗的魅力享受独特的庆祝活动分享共同精神追踪社会发展传承优秀文化重视重要场合感谢一年收获的食物过上幸福安宁的生活5Completethefollowingpassageusingsuitablewordsfromthetext.Besure
tousethecorrectforms.Today'sfestivalshaveawide_________oforigins,includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famous__________,importantevents,andreligions.The___________festivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsandiscelebratedinmanycultures.Customsplaya__________________roleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.Forexample,someChinesecitiesnolongerallowfirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival,astheycanincreaseairpollution.Thesedays,festivalsarebecomingmore______________,withpeoplespendingmoremoneyongifts.Festivals______people'swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife,Theyare___________tospendtimewithfamily,andtorelaxandenjoyliferangefiguresharvestsignificantcommercialreflectoccasionsSummarypara1.Differentorigins,_________spiritpara2.__________Festivalpara3._______ofcustomspara4._________________para5.___________offestivalsstructurecommonHarvestChangesCommercialisationImportanceWhydowecelebratefestivals?长句分析1.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.翻译:然而,无论世界各地的节日看似有多么不同,分享喜悦、感恩、关爱与和平的精神在所有节日中都是共通的。【句式剖析】nomatterhow...引导的是让步状语从句,nomatterwhen/where/how引导让步状语从句时,相当于whenever/wherever/however,意为“无论何时/何地/如何”。.【即学即练】(1)无论你在什么地方,我都能用我的心灵触摸到你___________________youare,Icanfeelyouwithmyheart.(2)不管任务如何艰巨,我们必须按时完成。___________________,thetaskmaybe,wemustcompleteitontimeNomatterwhereNomatterhowhard2.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.翻译:节日正变得越来越商业化,商家们会利用这些庆祝活动(进行营销)。【句式剖析】“withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations”这是with的复合结构,其构成是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”,在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常做伴随,方式,原因,条件等状语。Shestoodtherewithhereyeswideopen.Wecan’tgooutwiththelighton.Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand.Ican’tfocuswiththeneighborstalkingloudly.Shesleptwellwithalltheproblemssolved.Ihavetohurrywithalotofworktofinish.做宾补的有形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、不定式。【即学即练】(1)随着科学的发展,人类的生活发生了巨大的变化_____________________,
humanlifehaschangedtremendously.(2)随着她的长大,她开始意识到她要做什么。_________________,shebegantoknowwhatshewasgoingtobe.WithsciencedevelopingWithhergrowingup3.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.翻译:网购网站和社交媒体应用程序让大众更容易为自己所爱之人购买礼物,在这方面的花费也变得更多。【句式剖析】句中的madeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmore...是“makeit+形容词+forsb.todosth.”结构,其中it是形式宾语,
tospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones作真正的宾语,
mucheasier是宾语补足语。【即学即练】(1)玻璃窗使人们能够很容易地感受到阳光。Theglasswindows_____________________
thatthesunlightcaneasilybefelt.(2)我们规定,在进入房间之前,每个人都应该更换鞋子。We
____________
thateveryoneshouldchangeshoesbeforeenteringtheroom.
makeitpossibleforpeoplemakeitarule6.
SummaryandHomeworkHomework:1)Retellthetextagainandcompletemindmapofthetext(likeAct.4.1)2)NameaboutotherfestivalslikePeaceDay.Writedownyourreasons.Workingroupsandsetanewfestival.Showusthename,time,customs,andpurpose.Post-readingUsefulsentencepatterns:(What)Ourgroupsetsanewfestivalnamed...(When)Thisfestivaltakesplace...(Why)Wecelebratetoshowth
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