Unit6课时3Pronunciation【趣味课堂】英语仁爱版级上册

PreparingLesson3PronunciationStress,Pause&RhythmUnit6EarthandBeyond目录CONTENTSLeadin01Pronunciation02Therules03Practice04Exercise&Homework05LessonObjectives:Inthislesson,wewillbeableto:1.Recognizewordstressinspace-relatedvocabularyandidentifysense-grouppausesinsentences.2.Pronouncespacewordswithcorrectstress,markpausesinsentences,andreadtextswithproperrhythm.3.Usestress/pausestointroducespaceobjectsconfidentlyanddesignashortspace-themedspeech.Lookatthepicturesandreadthewords.Payattentiontothestresses.Activity1'Sun/sʌn/太阳'Earth

/ɜːrθ/地球'stars

/stɑːrz/星星'Mars

/mɑːrz/火星'planet

/'plænɪt/行星'satellite

/'sætəlaɪt/卫星'Neptune/'neptjuːn/海王星'Mercury

/'mɜːrkjəri/水星Summary单词重音辨认'Sun/sʌn/太阳'Earth

/ɜːrθ/地球'stars

/stɑːrz/星星'Mars

/mɑːrz/火星'planet

/'plænɪt/行星'satellite

/'sætəlaɪt/卫星'Neptune/'neptjuːn/海王星'Mercury

/'mɜːrkjəri/水星**规律总结：**-单音节词重音在本身

-多音节词重音多在**第一音节**（如'planet,'satellite）Listenandreadthesentences.Payattentiontothepausesinthesentences.Activity21.Mostpartsoftheearthlookblue/becauseoftheoceans.2.“Itisalittlebigger/thantheearth,”/theyguessed.3.Mercuryisthenearestplanet/totheSun/andNeptuneisthefarthest.4.WecanwatchTV/andmakephonecalls/withthehelp/ofthesatellites.5.Earthiscloser/totheSun/thanMars,/butfartherfromtheSun/thanVenus.节奏（Rhythm）语音学习节奏1）概念：节奏（Rhythm）是语言中单词、短语或句子的轻重、

快慢和停顿的变化。就像音乐有节拍一样，说话和朗读也有

自己的节奏。2）节奏的作用①让语言更好听：就像唱歌一样，有节奏的朗读会让人

听起来更舒服。②帮助表达情感：不同的节奏可以表达高兴、悲伤、疑问等

不同的情绪。③提高理解：正确的节奏能让别人更容易听懂你的意思。节奏（Rhythm）语音学习节奏3）如何在朗读中把握节奏？①注意句子的停顿：

朗读时，句子不能一口气读完，要在适当的地方停顿。e.g.Doyouknowanythingaboutspace?（正常）Doyouknow/anything/aboutspace?（有节奏，更自然）②强调重音：

重音

(')：重要的单词要读的更响亮、更慢。

轻音：不重要的单词读的轻一点、快一点。e.g.We'all'liveona'planet,andtheplanetis'Earth.

（重读：all、live、planet、Earth)节奏（Rhythm）语音学习节奏③调整语调

疑问句(如“Doyouknowthem?”)→语调上升

陈述句(如“TheSunisastar,too.”)→语调平缓练习示例（注意＇表示重音，／表示停顿）e.g.Doyou'know/anything/about'space?We'all'live/ona'planet,/andtheplanetis'Earth.Practice朗读下列句子并标注：＇表示重音，／表示停顿。1.Whenyoulookattheskyatnight,youcanseemanyotherplanetsandstars.2.TheSunisastar,too.3.Thereareeightplanetsgoingaroundit.4.Doyouknowthem?Practice朗读下列句子并标注：＇表示重音，／表示停顿。1.Whenyou'look/atthe'sky/atnight,/youcan'see/

'manyotherplanetsandstars.2.The'Sun/isa'star,/too.3.Thereare'eightplanets/

'goingaroundit.4.Doyou'knowthem?Readtheshorttextaloud.Payattentontothestresses,pausesandrhythms.Activity3Doyouknow/'anything/about'space?/We'all'liveona'planet,/andtheplanetis'Earth./Whenyou'lookatthe'sky/at'night,/youcan'see/many'otherplanetsandstars./The'Sunisa'star,/too./Thereare'eightplanets/'goingaroundit./Doyouknow'them?ExercisesI.选出画线部分发音不同的单词。()1.A.SunB.plusC.VenusD.jump()2.A.dollarB.starsC.MarsD.farther()3.A.NeptuneB.planetC.becauseD.beyond()4.A.MercuryB.sisterC.termD.universe()5.A.satelliteB.planetC.appearD.mapCAABCExercisesII.给句子标记停顿（/）。1.TheMoonisasatelliteoftheEarth.2.Jupiteristhelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.3.Atnight,wecanseemanybrightstarsinthesky.4.SomescientiststhinktheremightbelifeonMars.5.WithouttheSun,therewouldbenolightorheat.1.TheMoon/isasatellite/oftheEarth.2.Jupiter/isthelargestplanet/inoursolarsystem.3.Atnight,/wecansee/manybrightstars/inthesky.4.Somescientiststhink/theremightbelife/onMars.5.WithouttheSun,/therewouldbe/nolightorheat.ExercisesIII.朗读短文，标记重音（'）和停顿（/）。**短文A：**MarsiscalledtheRedPlanet.Ithastwosmallsatellites.SomepeoplehopetovisitMarsoneday.**短文B：**NeptuneisveryfarfromtheSun.Itisacoldandblueplanet.Ittakes165EarthyearstogoaroundtheSun.**短文A：**'Marsiscalled/the'RedPlanet./Ithas'twosmall'satellites./Some'people'hopeto'visitMars/one'day.**短文B：**'Neptuneis'very'far/fromthe'Sun./Itisa'coldand'blue'planet./Ittakes'165'Earth'years/togo'aroundthe'Sun.SummaryWelearn:1.Pronunciationrules:

-Stressusuallyfallsonthefirstsyllableinmulti-syllablewords(e.g.,'planet,'satellite).-Pausebetweensensegroupstomakesentencesclear.2.Languageskills:

-Wecanidentifyandmarkstressandpauses.-Wecanrea