2026年新科教版高中高一英语下册第一单元高考七选五逻辑关系卷含答案

2026年新科教版高中高一英语下册第一单元高考七选五逻辑关系卷含答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：高中一年级学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thepassagemainlydiscussestheimportanceof______.A.travelingaroundtheworldB.learningaforeignlanguageC.makingnewfriendsD.watchingmovies2.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TopersuadereaderstolearnEnglish.B.Todescribehisowntravelexperience.C.ToexplainhowtostudyEnglisheffectively.D.TocompareEnglishandotherlanguages.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoflearningEnglish?A.Itcanhelpyougetabetterjob.B.Itmakesyoumoreconfident.C.Itiseasytolearnbecauseithassimplegrammar.D.Itallowsyoutocommunicatewithmorepeople.4.Theword"challenges"inthesecondparagraphmostlikelymeans______.A.difficultiesB.opportunitiesC.rewardsD.habits5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthethirdparagraph?A.PeopleshouldgiveuplearningEnglishbecauseitistoohard.B.Studentsshouldpracticespeakingeveryday.C.LearningEnglishisunnecessaryformostpeople.D.Englishlearnersshouldnotmakemistakes.6.Thephrase"awiderangeof"inthefourthparagraphmeans______.A.afewB.manydifferentkindsofC.noneD.asmallnumberof7.WhichsentencefromthepassagesupportstheideathatEnglishisimportantforglobalcommunication?A."LearningEnglishcanopenupmanyopportunities."B."ManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish."C."Englishisthemostdifficultlanguagetolearn."D."Englishlearnersshouldfocusongrammarrules."8.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardlearningEnglish?A.NegativeB.IndifferentC.PositiveD.Uncertain9.Theword"broaden"inthefifthparagraphmeans______.A.narrowB.increaseC.decreaseD.ignore10.WhichofthefollowingisagoodstrategyforlearningEnglishmentionedinthepassage?A.AvoidspeakingEnglishbecauseyoumightmakemistakes.B.StudyEnglishonlywhenyouhavefreetime.C.UseEnglishinreal-lifesituationsasmuchaspossible.D.Focusonlyonreadingandwriting.参考答案：1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.C9.B10.C二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）11.LearningEnglishcan______yourhorizonsandhelpyouunderstanddifferentcultures.12.Oneofthebiggest______oflearningEnglishistheneedtopracticeregularly.13.TheauthorbelievesthatspeakingEnglish______canimproveyourfluencyfaster.14.Manyinternationalcompaniesrequireemployeestohaveagood______ofEnglish.15.Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageonthe______.16.Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitalsobringsmany______.17.Thepassagesuggeststhatyoushouldnotbeafraidtomake______whilespeakingEnglish.18.AgoodwaytoimproveyourEnglishistowatchEnglishmoviesand______.19.Englishhelpsyoucommunicatewithpeoplefrom______backgrounds.20.Theauthorencouragesreadersto______theirEnglishskillsbyusingthemindailylife.参考答案：11.broaden12.challenges13.regularly14.command15.world16.rewards17.mistakes18.listen19.different20.improve三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）21.ThepassagearguesthatlearningEnglishisunnecessaryformostpeople.(×)22.Englishisthemostdifficultlanguagetolearn.(×)23.TheauthorsuggeststhatEnglishlearnersshouldavoidmakingmistakes.(×)24.LearningEnglishcanhelpyougetabetterjob.(√)25.ThepassagementionsthatmanypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish.(√)26.PracticingspeakingeverydayisnotimportantforlearningEnglish.(×)27.Englishisonlyusefulforpeoplewhowanttotravel.(×)28.TheauthorbelievesthatgrammarrulesarethemostimportantpartoflearningEnglish.(×)29.LearningEnglishcanhelpyouunderstanddifferentcultures.(√)30.ThepassageencouragesreaderstogiveuplearningEnglishiftheyfindittoohard.(×)参考答案：21.×22.×23.×24.√25.√26.×27.×28.×29.√30.×四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）31.WhatarethreebenefitsoflearningEnglishmentionedinthepassage?参考答案：-Itcanhelpyougetabetterjob.-Itmakesyoumoreconfident.-Itallowsyoutocommunicatewithmorepeople.32.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills?参考答案：TheauthorsuggestspracticingspeakingeverydayandusingEnglishinreal-lifesituationsasmuchaspossible.33.WhyisEnglishconsideredimportantforglobalcommunication?参考答案：Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageontheworld,soithelpspeoplefromdifferentcountriescommunicatewitheachother.五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）34.SupposeyouareahighschoolstudentwhowantstoimproveyourEnglish.Writeashortparagraph(about80words)describingtwospecificactionsyoucantaketopracticeEnglisheveryday.参考答案：ToimprovemyEnglish,IwillwatchEnglishmovieswithoutsubtitlesfor30minuteseveryevening.Additionally,IwilljoinanEnglishspeakingclubatschoolandpracticespeakingwithmyclassmatesforatleast20minuteseachday.Theseactivitieswillhelpmeimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.评分标准：-Fullcredit(9points):Clearanddetailedactions,logicalconnectionbetweenideas.-Partialcredit(6-8points):Oneclearaction,somedetails.-Lowcredit(3-5points):Onevagueaction,fewdetails.-Nocredit(0points):Norelevantanswer.35.ImagineyouarewritingablogpostabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.Writeaparagraph(about100words)includingatleastonebenefitoflearningEnglishandonechallenge.参考答案：LearningEnglishisveryimportantbecauseithelpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Forexample,ifItraveltoanothercountry,Englishwillbeusefulforme.However,onechallengeoflearningEnglishisthatitrequiresalotofpractice,especiallyinspeaking.Manystudentsfeelshyaboutmakingmistakes,butIbelievethatpracticingregularlycanhelpovercomethischallenge.评分标准：-Fullcredit(9points):Clearbenefitandchallenge,goodconnectionbetweenideas.-Partialcredit(6-8points):Oneclearpoint,someconnection.-Lowcredit(3-5points):Vaguepoints,weakconnection.-Nocredit(0points):Norelevantanswer.标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B-解析：ThepassagefocusesonthebenefitsandimportanceoflearningEnglish,making"learningaforeignlanguage"thecorrectanswer.2.A-解析：Theauthor'smainpurposeistopersuadereaderstolearnEnglishbyhighlightingitsadvantages.3.C-解析：ThepassagementionsbenefitslikebetterjobsandconfidencebutdoesnotclaimEnglishgrammarissimple.4.A-解析："Challenges"referstodifficulties,astheauthordiscussesthehardworkinvolvedinlearningEnglish.5.B-解析：Theauthorsuggestspracticingspeakingdailytoimprovefluency.6.B-解析："Awiderange"meansmanydifferentkindsofopportunities.7.B-解析："ManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish"directlysupportsglobalcommunication.8.C-解析：TheauthorpresentsEnglishasvaluableandencourageslearningit.9.B-解析："Broaden"meansincrease,asinexpandingknowledge.10.C-解析：UsingEnglishinreal-lifesituationsisapracticalstrategymentionedinthepassage.二、填空题11.broaden-解析：ThepassagediscusseshowlearningEnglishcanexpandone'sunderstandingoftheworld.12.challenges-解析：TheauthormentionsthedifficultyoflearningEnglishasachallenge.13.regularly-解析：Practicingspeakingoftenisrecommendedforfluency.14.command-解析：ManyjobsrequireagoodcommandofEnglishforcommunication.15.world-解析：Englishiswidelyspokenacrosstheglobe.16.rewards-解析：LearningEnglishbringsmanypositiveoutcomes.17.mistakes-解析：Theauthoradvisesnotbeingafraidofmakingerrors.18.listen-解析：Watchingmoviesandlisteninghelpsimprovelisteningskills.19.different-解析：Englishhelpsconnectpeoplewithdiversebackgrounds.20.improve-解析：Theauthorencouragescontinuousskilldevelopment.三、判断题21.×-解析：ThepassagearguesthatlearningEnglishisbeneficial,notunnecessary.22.×-解析：TheauthordoesnotclaimEnglishisthehardestlanguage.23.×-解析：Theauthorsuggestsmakingmistakesisnormalforlearning.24.√-解析：Betterjobopportunitiesarementionedasabenefit.25.√-解析：ThepassagestatesmanypeopleworldwidespeakEnglish.26.×-解析：Dailypracticeisrecommendedforspeakingimprovement.27.×-解析：Englishisusefulformanypurposesbeyondtravel.28.×-解析：Theauthoremphasizespracticaluseovergrammarrules.29.√-解析：Culturalunderstandingismentionedasabenefit.30.×-解析：Theauthorencouragesperseverance,notgivingup.四、简答题31.-参考答案：-Itcanhelpyougetabetterjob.-Itmakesyoumoreconfident.-Itallowsyoutocommunicatewithmorepeople.-解析：Thepassageliststhesebenefitsclearly.32.-参考答案：TheauthorsuggestspracticingspeakingeverydayandusingEnglishinreal-lifesituationsasmuchaspossible.-解析：Thesestrategiesarementionedforimprovingfluency.33.-参考答案：Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageontheworld,soithelpspeoplefromdifferentcountriescommunicatewitheachother.