2026年福建省（专升本）英语真题及答案

2026年福建省（专升本）英语真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Itis________thathewillcometothemeetingtomorrow.

A.said

B.told

C.spoken

D.reported答案：A

解析：said是及物动词，后面可以直接接宾语从句，表示“据说”。told,spoken,reported都是不及物动词，不能直接接that从句。2、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.handin

B.handon

C.handup

D.handout答案：A

解析：handin表示“提交”，handon表示“传递”，handup表示“举起”，handout表示“分发”，根据句意应选择A。3、IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,I________thehouse.

A.wouldclean

B.wouldhavecleaned

C.wouldcleanup

D.wouldhavecleanedup答案：D

解析：该句为虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设，应使用wouldhave+过去分词。4、Thebookis________interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

A.so

B.very

C.too

D.such答案：A

解析：so比较级修饰形容词，such后面修饰名词，结构不符合。5、Hewas________whenhesawtheaccident.

A.surprised

B.surprising

C.surprisedly

D.surprisingly答案：A

解析：surprised是形容词，作表语，表示“感到惊讶”，surprising是形容词，作定语，surprisedly和surprisingly是副词，不符合句意。6、Themoviewasnotonly________butalso________towatch.

A.boring,fun

B.bored,fun

C.boring,enjoyable

D.bored,enjoyable答案：C

解析：boring表示“无聊的”，用于描述事物；bored是“感到无聊的”，用于描述人。句中“themovie”是被描述的对象，故选C。7、Shehasbeenworking________thepastthreeyears.

A.since

B.for

C.in

D.during答案：A

解析：since用于一段时间起点，强调从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在；for用于一段时间长度，不强调起点。句中“thepastthreeyears”指过去三年期间，应该用since。8、IwillgotothepartyifI________timetomorrow.

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.willhave答案：A

解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，故选A。9、Wearelookingforwardto________yoursuggestions.

A.hear

B.hearing

C.heard

D.tohear答案：B

解析：lookforwardto是固定搭配，to后接动名词，故选B。10、Thenumberofpeoplewhohave________theplanisincreasing.

A.supported

B.support

C.supporting

D.supports答案：A

解析：thenumberof…是“…的数量”，后接动词的过去分词形式，表示被动关系，故选A。11、Althoughitwasrainingheavily,westilldecidedtogoout.

A.although

B.evenif

C.inspiteof

D.becauseof答案：A

解析：although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，符合句意。12、Thelasttimewemetwastenyearsago.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which答案：C

解析：thelasttime作先行词，后面的从句是that引导的限制性定语从句，表示“那次我们见面的时机”。13、Wecan’twaitfortheresultsoftheexperimentbecauseitisa________test.

A.critical

B.critical

C.critically

D.criticism答案：A

解析：critical是形容词，形容“关键的”，符合句意。14、Theproblemistoodifficultformetosolve.

A.toodifficulttosolve

B.sodifficultthatsolve

C.verydifficultformetosolve

D.suchdifficultthatIcan’tsolve答案：A

解析：too…to…是固定结构，表示“太……而不能……”。15、Alargenumberofstudentsinourclassarefromdifferentcountries.

A.largenumberof

B.alargeamountof

C.alotof

D.many答案：A

解析：number作为可数名词，后接alargenumberof；amountof后接不可数名词；alotof后接复数名词，但不正式；many后接复数名词，none对应。16、Thecommittee________theproposalonMonday.

A.willapprove

B.hasapproved

C.hadapproved

D.approved答案：A

解析：thecommittee作主语，是表示将来动作的主语，因此用一般将来时态。17、Shewasthe________personI’veevermet.

A.mostkind

B.kinder

C.kindest

D.kind答案：A

解析：mostkind是最高级，表示“最善良的人”，符合句意。18、Hefelt________afterheheardthebadnews.

A.worried

B.worriedly

C.worry

D.worrying答案：A

解析：worried是形容词，表示“担心的”，符合句意。19、Isuggestthatyou________themeetingtomorrow.

A.attend

B.attended

C.willattend

D.shouldattend答案：A

解析：suggest后接that引导的宾语从句，若从句主语与主句主语一致，可以省略主语和should，直接用动词原形，故选A。20、Thereportsaysthatthereisa50%chanceof________rain.

A.heavy

B.heavy

C.heavily

D.heavily答案：B

解析：chance后接名词作宾语，heavy是形容词，正确形式为heavyrain。21、Ican’tstandthenoise.It’sdrivingme________.

A.crazy

B.craziness

C.crazy

D.crazy答案：C

解析：drivesb.crazy表示“使某人发疯”，是固定搭配，故选C。22、Helefttheroomwithoutsayingaword.

A.withoutsayingaword

B.withsayingaword

C.withouttosayaword

D.ofsayingaword答案：A

解析：without后接动名词，表示“不带……地”，符合句意。23、Althoughitwaslate,we________tofinishthework.

A.triedourbest

B.triedhard

C.triedtoworkhard

D.triedourheart答案：A

解析：although引导让步状语从句，tryourbest是固定搭配，表示“努力做到最好”。24、Thenewmethodismoreeffectivethantheoldone.

A.effective

B.effectiveness

C.efficiently

D.effect答案：A

解析：effective是形容词，与than连用，表示“比……更有效的”，符合句意。25、Thestudentswereencouragedtowork________bytheteacher.

A.together

B.together

C.together

D.together答案：B

解析：encouraged是过去分词，后接不定式作宾语补足语，表示“被鼓励做某事”，故选B。26、Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,________hisownwork.

A.withoutcaringabout

B.regardlessof

C.despite

D.exceptfor答案：B

解析：regardlessof表示“不管……”，符合句意。27、Wewereall________bythenewsoftheaccident.

A.shock

B.shocked

C.shocking

D.shocking答案：B

解析：beshocked表示“感到震惊”，是被动结构，符合句意。28、Themanagerisa________person;healwaysmakesthebestdecision.

A.sensible

B.senseless

C.sensitive

D.senses答案：A

解析：sensible表示“明智的”，senseless表示“没有感觉的”，sensitive表示“敏感的”，senses是名词。29、Iwouldratherhe________herenow.

A.came

B.come

C.comes

D.hascome答案：A

解析：wouldrather后接虚拟语气，即动词原形或过去式，表示“宁愿……”，故选A。30、Thesurveyshowsthat60%ofthepeople________theplan.

A.support

B.supported

C.willsupport

D.havesupported答案：A

解析：shows是一般现在时，表示“显示”，前面的主语survey是第三人称单数，因此从句也用一般现在时，选A。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wehadbeenplanningthistripformonths,andfinally,weallfeltveryexcited.Wetookthetraintothenearesttownandthendrovetoourdestination.Theplacewasbeautiful,withclearskiesandcoolwinds.Westayedinasmallvillage,wherewewerewelcomedbythelocalpeople.Itwasaveryrelaxingexperience,andIlearnedalotabouttheculture.Ithinkthistripshouldberepeatable.31、Theplacewasbeautiful,withclearskiesandcool________.

A.wind

B.winds

C.blowing

D.blow答案：B

解析：coolwinds是修饰theplace，表示“清新的风”，winds作复数名词，正确。32、Westayedinasmallvillage,wherewewerewelcomedbythelocal________.

A.people

B.villagers

C.population

D.residents答案：B

解析：villagers指“村民”，与local搭配更合适。33、Itwasaveryrelaxingexperience,andIlearnedalotaboutthe________.

A.culture

B.fashion

C.art

D.history答案：A

解析：culture是“文化”，符合句意。34、Ithinkthistripshouldbe________.

A.repeated

B.repeatedagain

C.repeatedoncemore

D.repeatedagainandagain答案：A

解析：shouldberepeatable是被动语态，repeatable是形容词，表示“可重复的”，故选A。35、We________beijingfortheweekend.

A.went

B.havegone

C.havebeengoing

D.weregoing答案：A

解析：用于一般过去时，表示“我们去北京过周末”，符合上下文。36、Theideaofgoingtothecountrysidewas________overtheweekend.

A.talked

B.talkedabout

C.talking

D.talkedwith答案：B

解析：betalkedabout是被动结构，表示“被谈论”，符合句意。37、Wewantedtohaveagoodvisit,sowe________thebesthotelsinadvance.

A.booked

B.wasbooking

C.book

D.wouldbook答案：A

解析：与wanted一致，用过去时。38、Theweatherwas________,andweenjoyeditverymuch.

A.pleasant

B.pleased

C.please

D.pleaseable答案：A

解析：pleasant是形容词，修饰weather，正确。39、Wewereableto________somelocalfoods.

A.taste

B.tried

C.try

D.trying答案：A

解析：beableto后接动词原形，故选A。40、Thetripwasunforgettablebecauseitgaveusalotof________.

A.experience

B.experiences

C.memorable

D.memorables答案：A

解析：experience是不可数名词，表示“经历”，符合句意。41、Wehadatriptothecountryside,anditwasavery________experience.

A.memorable

B.memorably

C.memory

D.memorize答案：A

解析：memorable是形容词，作定语，修饰experience，正确。42、Thelocalpeoplemadeusfeellikehome,andthat’swhywefounditso________.

A.warm

B.warmly

C.warmly

D.warming答案：A

解析：warm是形容词，作表语，表示“温暖的”，符合句意。43、Thetripwas________,andweallhadagoodtime.

A.fun

B.funny

C.enjoyable

D.enjoy答案：C

解析：enjoyable是形容词，表示“愉快的”，符合句意。44、Ididn’tknowwhattodo,soI______foradvice.

A.asked

B.askedfor

C.askedafter

D.askedto答案：B

解析：askfor表示“请求”，符合句意。45、Wewere________toseethebeautifulscenery.

A.amazed

B.amaze

C.amazing

D.amazement答案：A

解析：beamazed是被动结构，表示“感到惊讶”，符合句意。46、Theplanwas________,sowedecidedtocarryitout.

A.acceptable

B.accepting

C.accept

D.accepted答案：A

解析：acceptable是形容词，表示“可接受的”，符合句意。47、Itwas________thatthetripwassosuccessful.

A.surprising

B.surprised

C.surprisingly

D.surprise答案：A

解析：surprising表示“令人惊讶的”，作表语，符合句意。48、Thevillagerswere________andfriendly.

A.open

B.open-minded

C.openhearted

D.opento答案：B

解析：open-minded表示“思想开放的”，符合句意。49、Hewas________bythenewsthatthetripwascancelled.

A.shocked

B.shock

C.shocking

D.shocks答案：A

解析：beshocked是被动结构，表示“感到震惊”，符合句意。50、Ican’twaitto________thetripagain.

A.make

B.take

C.go

D.do答案：B

解析：takethetrip表示“去旅行”，是固定搭配，符合句意。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.Ithelpsustocommunicatewithothers,tolearnnewthings,andtoaccessinformationquickly.WiththeInternet,youcantalktofriends,doshopping,orevenfindhelponline.However,usingtheInternethasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Somepeoplebelievethatitcanreduceface-to-facecommunication,whichmaycausesocialproblems.Others,ontheotherhand,thinkthattheInternetcanhelpusstayconnectedandimproveourqualityoflife.Inmyopinion,theadvantagesoftheInternetoutweighitsdisadvantages.51、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetisausefultoolthathelpsus________.

A.stayaway

B.stayintouch

C.stayathome

D.stayout答案：B

解析：stayintouch是固定搭配，表示“保持联系”，符合句意。52、TheInternetcanhelpusto________newinformationquickly.

A.receive

B.find

C.collect

D.get答案：A

解析：receivenewinformation是“接收新信息”，符合上下文。53、ThepassagesuggeststhattheInternetmaycause________.

A.healthproblems

B.socialproblems

C.studyproblems

D.workproblems答案：B

解析：社交问题（socialproblems）是文中提到的负面影响之一，故选B。54、SomepeoplebelievethattheInternetcanreduceface-to-facecommunication,whichmaycause________.

A.socialproblems

B.healthproblems

C.studyproblems

D.workproblems答案：A

解析：与前一句逻辑一致，减少面对面交流可能造成社交问题，故选A。55、Thewriter’sopinionabouttheInternetisthat________.

A.itshouldbebanned

B.itisuseless

C.ithasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages

D.ithasnobenefits答案：C

解析：文中作者表示观点，认为Internet的优点超过缺点，故选C。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Scientificresearchisessentialforthedevelopmentofsociety.Withoutit,wewouldnothavemoderntechnology,medicine,orcommunicationsystems.Scientistsworkhardeverydaytodiscovernewthingsandimproveourlives.However,notallscientificdiscoveriesaregood.Someinventionscanharmpeopleortheenvironment.Forexample,thedevelopmentofnuclearenergyhasbroughtbothbenefitsanddangers.Therefore,wemustmanagesciencewisely.56、Thepassagesuggeststhatscientificresearchis________.

A.unnecessary

B.important

C.rare

D.dangerous答案：B

解析：passage开头明确指出scientificresearch是essential，即“重要”，故选B。57、Thedevelopmentofnuclearenergycan________.

A.improveourlives

B.helpourlives

C.destroyourlives

D.bothAandC答案：D

解析：文中提到nuclearenergy带来了benefits和dangers，故选D。58、Scientificdiscoveriesaresometimesharmfulbecausethey________.

A.areeasytouse

B.arenotwellunderstood

C.bringaboutproblems

D.havenoeffect答案：C

解析：带来问题（bringaboutproblems）是文中的表述，符合句意。59、Wemustmanagesciencewiselybecauseitcanhave________.

A.seriouseffects

B.greatadvantages

C.bothpositiveandnegativeeffects

D.limiteduses答案：C

解析：文中提到science带来的好处和坏处，因此需明智管理，故选C。60、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofscience?

A.moderntechnology

B.medicine

C.communicationsystems

D.pollutioncontrol答案：D

解析：文中提到的benefit有moderntechnology、medicine、communicationsystems，故选D。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Travelingisanactivitythatcanbebeneficialforbothpersonalgrowthandculturalunderstanding.Whenwetraveltoanewplace,weareexposedtodifferentwaysoflife,whichallowsustogainanewperspective.Travelingalsohelpsustodevelopindependenceandlearnnewskills.However,itisimportanttochoosetherightdestinationandpreparewellbeforestartingthejourney.Otherwise,youmightfaceunexpectedproblems.61、Accordingtothepassage,travelingcanhelpus________.

A.gainexperience

B.stayathome

C.getintrouble

D.reachourgoals答案：A

解析：gainexperience表示“获得经验”，符合句意。62、Travelingallowsustogainanew________.

A.pointofview

B.direction

C.perspective

D.attitude答案：C

解析：perspective是“视角”，与gain搭配使用，符合句意。63、Thepassagesaysthatweshouldpreparewellbeforetravelingbecauseof________.

A.timemanagement

B.safety

C.money

D.unexpectedproblems答案：D

解析：unexpectedproblems是引出需准备的理由，故选D。64、Travelingisnotonlyfunbutalsohelpstodevelopindependenceand________.

A.knowledge

B.experience

C.skills

D.alloftheabove答案：C

解析：文中提到developindependence和learnnewskills，故选C。65、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theimportanceoftravel

B.Thebenefitsofscience

C.Howtochooseagooddestination

D.Thedisadvantagesoftravel答案：A

解析：文章主要讲述旅行对个人成长和文化理解的重要性，故选A。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,manycountrieshavestartedtoemphasizetheimportanceofeducationintheirdevelopmentplans.Educationisseenasawaytoincreaseproductivity,reduceunemployment,andimprovethequalityoflifeforcitizens.However,somepeoplestillbelievethatthegovernmentshouldnotspendtoomuchmoneyoneducation.Theythinkitisbettertoinvestininfrastructureorhealthcare.ButIbelievethatinvestingineducationisthemosteffectivewaytoimprovethefutureofanation.66、Accordingtothepassage,educationisseenasawayto________.

A.increasetechnology

B.reduceunemployment

C.improvetheeconomy

D.alloftheabove答案：B

解析：文中提到education可以reduceunemployment，并且otherbenefits，故选B。67、Theauthorbelievesthateducationisthemosteffectivewayto________.

A.improvetheeconomy

B.improvethefutureofanation

C.reducecrime

D.improvethegovernment答案：B

解析：作者观点明确，认为education是改善国家未来最有效的方式，故选B。68、Somepeoplethinkthegovernmentshouldnotspendtoomuchmoneyon________.

A.technology

B.health

C.infrastructure

D.education答案：D

解析：somepeople认为政府应减少教育开支，故选D。69、Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.

A.educationisnotimportant

B.thegovernmentshouldspendmoreoneducation

C.educationhelpsthegovernment

D.thebenefitsofeducationareunclear答案：B

解析：作者认为政府应投资教育，故选B。70、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouteducation?

A.Itisnotimportant

B.Itisimportant

C.Itisthemostimportant

D.Itisthesameasotherareas答案：C

解析：Thepassage表达作者对education的正面看法，并认为它比其他方面更重要，故选C。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、Itissaidthatthenewpolicywillgreatlyimprovepeople’squalityoflife.

(1)英文句子：Itissaidthatthenewpolicywillgreatlyimprovepeople’squalityoflife.答案：据说新政策将大大改善人们的生活质量。

解析：said是及物动词，后接that从句，表达“据说”，翻译时保留被动语态。72、快速阅读和练习有助于提高你的英语水平。

(2)中文句子：快速阅读和练习有助于提高你的英语水平。答案：QuickreadingandpracticehelpimproveyourEnglishlevel.

解析：“有助于”翻译为helpimprove，“提高英语水平”是improveyourEnglishlevel，符合语法结构。73、Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,evenatthecostofhisowntime.

(3)英文句子：Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,evenatthecostofhisowntime.答案：他总是愿意帮助别人，即使牺牲自己的时间。

解析：readytodosth.是固定结构，“即使牺牲自己的时间”表达为evenatthecostofhisowntime。74、Myfatherhasworkedinthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromuniversity.

(4)中文句子：我的父亲自从大学毕业就在这家公司工作。答案：Myfatherhasworkedinthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromuniversity.

解析：since是连词，表示“自从”，后面的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。75、Theteacheradvisedustodotheexercisescarefully.

(5)中文句子：老师建议我们仔细做练习。答案：The