2026年高考全国二卷英语真题卷及答案

2026年高考全国二卷英语真题卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatwillthemandonext?

M:Ineedtobuysomestamps.

W:Youcanusemysparestamps.

Question:Whatwillthemando?答案：C

解析：根据对话，男士需要买邮票，但女士表示可以使用她的备用邮票，因此男士接下来的动作应该是“使用备用邮票”，选项C为正确答案。Whereistheconversationtakingplace?

M:I’mworriedabouttheweather.

W:It’ssupposedtobesunnyallday.

Question:What’sthetopicoftheconversation?答案：A

解析：男士说担心天气，女士回应说天气晴朗，说明他们在讨论天气状况，选项A为正确答案。Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

M:CanIborrowyournotesforthelecture?

W:Sure,butyouhavetoreturnthembyFriday.

Question:Whatistheirpossiblerelationship?答案：B

解析：男士向女士借笔记，且说明归还时间，符合同学之间借东西的对话情境，选项B为正确答案。Whatdoesthewomanmean?

M:IthinkIfoundtherightwaytothisplace.

W:Areyousure?Itmightbeeasiertotakeataxi.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?答案：A

解析：女士质疑男士的判断，并建议打车，因此她建议的是“坐出租车”，选项A为正确答案。Whattimeisitnow?

M:Themoviestartsat7:30,butIhaveameetingat6:00.

W:That’sonly1.5hourslater.

Question:Whattimeisitnow?答案：D

解析：女士说“只有1.5小时后”，即电影开始时间是7:30，现在是6:00，所以选项D为正确答案。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:Ineedtorentacar.

W:Icanhelpyouwiththat.

M:Areyousure?I’minahurry.

W:I’mfreerightnow.Letmecheckthewebsite.

M:Thanks,I’llwaitforyou.

Question:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?答案：B

解析：对话中男士需要租车，女士愿意帮助他，因此主要目的是男士请求帮助租车，选项B为正确答案。Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?

W:Ineedtogotothelibrarytomorrowtostudy.

M:What’sthematter?

W:I’vegotanEnglishtestnextweek.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?答案：A

解析：女士明确表示明天要去图书馆学习，因此选项A为正确答案。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheconversation?

W:Thenewpolicyrequiresallemployeestowearuniforms.

M:That’snotfair.

W:It’stoensuresafety.

M:Iunderstand,butIstilldon’tlikeit.

Question:WhatisNOTmentioned?答案：D

解析：对话中提到了新政策要求穿制服、确保安全、男士理解但不喜欢，未提到“雇主曾反对该政策”，因此选项D为正确答案。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewteacher?

M:Thenewteacherisverystrict,butsheisfair.

W:Shealwaysgiveseveryoneachancetospeak.

Question:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewteacher?答案：C

解析：男士表示新老师很严格但很公平，因此他的总体态度是“既严格又公平”，选项C为正确答案。Whatisthemainpurposeofthelecture?

T:Todaywearegoingtotalkabouttheimportanceofnutritioninourdailylives.

Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofthelecture?答案：A

解析：讲座明确说今天要讨论营养在日常生活中的重要性，因此选项A为正确答案。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?

TheuniversitylibrarywillbeclosedformaintenancefromMonday,20thJulytoFriday,24thJuly.

PleasereturnyourbooksbyFriday,17thJuly.

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactthelibraryat8888-8888.答案：B

解析：本文是一则图书馆通知，主要目的是告知图书馆关闭时间并提醒还书期限，选项B为正确答案。Whydidthelibraryclose?

A.Itwasbeingrepaired

B.Itwasunderrenovation

C.Itwasinspected

D.Itwasrenovated答案：B

解析：文中提到“closedformaintenance”，即维修，属于改造的范畴，因此选项B为正确答案。Whatshouldstudentsdobeforethelibrarycloses?

A.Hangontothebooks

B.Returnthebooks

C.Borrowmorebooks

D.Buysomebooks答案：B

解析：文中提醒学生“returnyourbooksbyFriday,17thJuly”，因此选项B为正确答案。Howcanstudentscontactthelibrary?

A.Writeanemail

B.Callthelibrary

C.Visitthelibrary

D.UseWeChat答案：B

解析：文中给出的联系方式是电话号码“8888-8888”，选项B为正确答案。WhatisNOTmentionedinthetext?

A.Thelibrarywillbeclosed

B.Themaintenanceperiod

C.Theprocesstocontactthelibrary

D.Thepriceofbooks答案：D

解析：文中未提及书籍价格，因此选项D为正确答案。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Wheredidthestorytakeplace?

ThelasttimeIsawmyunclewastwoyearsago.Hewasinthehospital.Hehadbeendiagnosedwithcancer.Atfirst,hewasveryweak,butgraduallyhegotbetter.Nowheisbacktohisoldself.答案：C

解析：故事发生在医院，文中明确提到，“Hewasinthehospital”，因此选项C为正确答案。Whathappenedtotheuncle?

A.Hewasinjured

B.Hehadafever

C.Hehadcancer

D.Hehadanaccident答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“diagnosedwithcancer”，因此选项C为正确答案。Howdidtheunclefeelatfirst?

A.Hefelthappy

B.Hefeltnervous

C.Hefeltweak

D.Hefeltexcited答案：C

解析：文中提到“veryweak”，选项C为正确答案。Whatdidtheuncledoafterthetreatment?

A.Hegotbetter

B.Heleftthehospital

C.Hewentbacktowork

D.Hehadnochange答案：A

解析：文中提到“graduallyhegotbetter”，因此选项A为正确答案。Whyistheunclenowbacktohisoldself?

A.Becausehewrotemoreletters

B.Becauseheregainedhishealth

C.Becausehefoundanewjob

D.Becausehevisitedhisfamily答案：B

解析：文中说“heisbacktohisoldself”，即恢复健康，选项B为正确答案。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?

TheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Onlineshopping,banking,andcommunicationareallexamplesofhowtheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.However,ithasalsobroughtusnewproblems,suchasprivacyissuesandonlinesecurity.答案：C

解析：文章既讲了互联网的好处，也提到了它带来的问题，因此作者的目的是“讨论互联网的利与弊”，选项C为正确答案。WhatisNOTmentionedasthebenefitoftheInternet?

A.Onlineshopping

B.Onlinebanking

C.Onlineeducation

D.Onlineentertainment答案：C

解析：文中提到“onlineshopping,banking,andcommunication”，未提到“onlineeducation”，因此选项C为正确答案。WhatproblemhastheInternetintroduced?

A.Timewasting

B.Healthproblems

C.Privacyissues

D.Emotionalproblems答案：C

解析：文中提到“privacyissuesandonlinesecurity”，选项C为正确答案。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案：C

解析：作者既讲了互联网的好处，也提到了问题，因此态度是中立的，选项C为正确答案。D篇：议论文阅读

25.Theauthorbelievesthat…

Somepeoplethinkthataperson’scharacterismoreimportantthantheirlooks.Othersarguethatlooksarewhatfirstcatchpeople’sattention.Inmyopinion,bothareimportant.However,charactershouldcomefirstbecauseitdeterminesthequalityofourrelationships.答案：A

解析：文中作者表示“bothareimportant”，但强调“charactershouldcomefirst”，因此选项A为正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofcharacter

B.Theimportanceoflooks

C.Thecomparisonbetweencharacterandlooks

D.Thehistoryofcharacterandlooks答案：C

解析：全文主要比较了外貌和性格的重要性，选项C为正确答案。Whichviewdoestheauthorsupport?

A.Looksaremoreimportant

B.Characterismoreimportant

C.Bothareimportant

D.Neitherisimportant答案：B

解析：文中作者认为“charactershouldcomefirst”，因此支持性格更重要，选项B为正确答案。Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Looksarenotuseful

B.Characteristhemostimportant

C.Peoplecaremoreaboutlooks

D.Characterandlooksarethesame答案：B

解析：作者的核心观点是“性格更为重要”，选项B为正确答案。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Peopledonotcareaboutlooks

B.Peoplejudgeothersbylooks

C.Peopleshouldfocusmoreoncharacter

D.Peopleshouldnotjudgebylooks答案：C

解析：文中表明“charactershouldcomefirst”，因此可以推断人们应着重性格，选项C为正确答案。Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

A.Argument-Counter-argument-Conclusion

B.Statement-Example-Conclusion

C.Introduction-Argument-Conclusion

D.Introduction-Statement-Conclusion答案：C

解析：文章结构为“Introduction-Argument-Conclusion”，选项C为正确答案。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofdailylife.31.Itcanhelpuslearnnewskillsandshareinformation.However,italsohasadvantagesanddisadvantages.32.Itcanleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-facecommunication.33.Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely.Somepeoplethinkitisuseful,butothersworryaboutitseffects.Inmyopinion,34.Aslongaswecontrolourusage,itcanbenefitus.35.SoIbelieveweshouldlearntouseitinabalancedway.答案：

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.C

35.E解析：

31.A.Itcanhelpuslearnnewskillsandshareinformation

解析：这句话是对互联网积极作用的描述，应该放在文中第一段，因此选项A正确。B.Itcanleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-facecommunication

解析：这是对互联网缺点的描述，应放在第二段，因此选项B正确。D.Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely

解析：这是对前一句的总结，并引出下文观点，属于结论句，因此选项D正确。C.Aslongaswecontrolourusage,itcanbenefitus

解析：句子中出现了“aslongas”，承接前文的结论，应在第三段中出现，因此选项C正确。E.SoIbelieveweshouldlearntouseitinabalancedway

解析：这是作者的观点总结，应放在末尾，因此选项E正确。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Thesunwasshining,andtheskywasclear.Sarah36.decidedtogooutforawalk.Shehadwalkedforaboutanhour37.whensheheardadogbarking.Sheturnedaroundandsawasmalldogrunning38.towardher.Itwasagoldenretriever.Sheaskedtheowner,“Isit39.?”Theownersaid,“No,he’sjust40.toplaywithyou.”Sarahsmiledandstartedtowalkwiththedog.Theypassedbyapark,andthedog41.ranintothepark.Sarahfollowedandsawthedog42.chasingaball.She43.stoppedandwatched.Shedidn’twantto44.thedog’sfun.Afterawhile,she45.saidgoodbyeandwenthome.答案：

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.D

41.C

42.B

43.A

44.A

45.D解析：

36.A.decided

解析：根据上下文，“Sarahdecidedtogooutforawalk”是正确的表达方式，选项A为正确答案。D.when

解析：句意是说完走了一个小时，然后听到狗叫，因此用“when”连接两个动作，选项D为正确答案。B.toward

解析：句子意为“一只狗朝她跑来”，因此用“toward”表示方向，选项B为正确答案。C.yours?

解析：这是询问狗是否属于说话者，因此问句是“Isityours?”，选项C为正确答案。D.trying

解析：根据上下文，“he’sjusttryingtoplaywithyou”表示尝试玩耍，选项D为正确答案。C.ran

解析：“thedogranintothepark”是过去式，选项C为正确答案。B.chasing

解析：狗“正在追一个球”，因此用现在分词“chasing”表示动作的进行，选项B为正确答案。A.just

解析：“Shejuststoppedandwatched”表示她只是停下来观看，选项A为正确答案。A.interrupt

解析：“Shedidn’twanttointerruptthedog’sfun”表示不打扰，选项A为正确答案。D.politely

解析：“Shepolitelysaidgoodbye”表示礼貌地告别，选项D为正确答案。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

WhenIwasachild,I46.(used)toplaywithmyfriendsintheparkeveryweekend.We47.(have)alotoffun,andthe48.(memory)arestillclearinmymind.49.(Though)Idon’tvisittheparkasoftenasbefore,I50.(miss)thosedaysverymuch.51.(If)Ihadachance,Iwouldgobackagain.52.(Never)forgetthetimewespenttogether.53.(Be)carefulwhenyougothere;it54.(can)bedangerousforchildren.55.(Start)withsmallstepsandenjoythetime.答案：

46.used

47.had

48.memories

49.Though

50.miss

51.If

52.Never

53.Be

54.can

55.Start解析：

46.used

解析：此处为“usedtodo”结构，表示过去常常做某事，因此用“used”填空。had

解析：句子时态为过去时，“wehadalotoffun”符合语境，选项had为正确答案。memories

解析：句意为“这些记忆仍然清晰地在我脑海中”，因此用复数“memories”填空。Though

解析：此处是让步状语从句的连接词，表示“尽管”，选项Though为正确答案。miss

解析：句子中时态为现在时，“Imissthosedaysverymuch”正确，选项miss为正确答案。If

解析：此处为条件句，引导“如果我有机会”，因此用“if”填空。Never

解析：短语“Neverforget”表示“不要忘记”，选项Never为正确答案。Be

解析：此处是祈使句，“Becarefulwhenyougothere”，选项Be为正确答案。can

解析：句子中的“itcanbedangerous”表示可能性，选项can为正确答案。Start

解析：句子中的“Startwithsmallsteps”表示“从小事做起”，选项Start为正确答案。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Myfatheroftendonotgoouttowork.Heworksathome.Healwayswearhisoldclothes.Thegirlonthestreetthinkhe’sstrange.

He’snotgoouttowork,butstayathome.Ithinkhe’srelaxing.

Idon’tlikehisoldclothes.

He’snotgoouttowork.

He’sstrange,buthe’skind.

Ilovehim.答案：

Myfatheroftendoesnotgoouttowork.Heworksathome.Healwayswearshisoldclothes.Thegirlonthestreetthinkshe’sstrange.

He’snotgoingouttowork,butstaysathome.Ithinkhe’srelaxing.

Idon’tlikehisoldclothes.

He’snotgoingouttowork.

He’sstrange,buthe’skind.

Ilovehim.解析：

原句“oftendon