Unit5SectionAGrammar3d课件人教版英语七年级下册

SectionAWhatareyoudoingrightnow?(grammar—3d)Unit5HereandNowLearningobjectivesAttheendofthisclass,youwillbeableto:1.learntherulesandtheusageofthepresentcontinuoustense;2.knowhowtoformtheV-ingformofaverb;3.usethepresentcontinuoustensecorrectlytoaskaboutordescribeactivitiespeoplearedoingandeventshappeningaroundyou.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?WearehavingEnglishclass.Let’sreview.Iamreading.Iamwashingthedishes.Whatisshedoingnow?Let’sreview.Sheisgardening.Sheisridingabike.Sheisjumpingrope.Let’sreview.Whatishedoingnow?Heisplayingvolleyball.Heisdoinghishomework.Heisshopping.Let’sreview.Whataretheydoingatthemoment?Theyare

eatingdinner.Theyare

watching

TV.Theyare

makingzongzi.Readthesentences.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?WearehavingEnglishclass.Iamreading.Iamwashingthedishes.Let’slearn.Whatisshedoingnow?Sheisgardening.Sheisridingabike.Sheisjumpingrope.Whatishedoingnow?Heisplayingvolleyball.Heisdoinghishomework.Heisshopping.Whataretheydoingatthemoment?Theyare

eatingdinner.Theyare

watching

TV.Theyare

makingzongzi.Whattensearethesephrasesshow?thePresentcontinuoustenseReadthesentences.Underlinethestructuresforthepresentcontinuoustense.Isheexercisingatthepark?No.He’sshoppingatthesupermarket.AreyoumakingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?Yes.We’rewatchingtheboatracesonTVtoo.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?I’mdoingmyhomework.Whatishedoingatthemoment?He’swatchingafilm.Whataretheydoing?They’rehavingbreakfast.由______________+__________________构成。(2)现在进行时态中的谓语动词怎样构成？be(am/is/are)

v-ing(现在分词)(1)什么是现在进行时？表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。Howtomakethe-ingformofaverb?动词-ing形式的构成类别构成方法例词一般情况以不发音字母e结尾的动词以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母以ie结尾的动词直接加-ing去掉e，再加ing双写词尾的辅音字母，再加-ing变ie为y，再加-inggo-goingask-askinglook-lookingstudy-studyingwrite-writingmake-makingtake-takingget-gettingsit-sittingput-puttingrun-runningbegin-beginninglie-lyingdie-dying直去双改Let’slearn.

go-________write-_______do-________take-_______watch-________eat-________

run-________talk-_______cut-________put-_______play-________come-_______goingdoingwritingtakingwatchingeatingrunningtalkingcuttingputtingplayingcomingSentencePatterns(句型结构)Isheexercisingatthepark?No.He’sshoppingatthesupermarket.AreyoumakingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?Yes.We’rewatchingtheboatracesonTVtoo.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?I’mdoingmyhomework.Whatishedoingatthemoment?He’swatchingafilm.Whataretheydoing?They’rehavingbreakfast.一般疑问句特殊疑问句陈述句Let’ssummarize!Let’slearn.(1)肯定句:________________________________Iam

readingabook.主语+am/is/are+V-ing+其他.(2)否定句：_______________________ ①Iam

notwriting.

②SheisnotwatchingTV.

③Theyarenotstudying.主语+am/is/are+not+V-ing+其他.我正在看书。我没在写东西。她没有在看电视。他们没有在学习。Sheisn’twatchingTV.Theyaren’tstudying.isnot可以缩写为isn’t，arenot可以缩写为aren’t，但是amnot通常不缩写。第二部分

现在进行时的句式变换(3)一般疑问句:_____________________________肯定回答:______________________________否定回答:______________________________

①-Ishereading?-Yes,heis./No,heisn't.

②-Areyoulisteningtomusic?-Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Am/Is/Are+主语+V-ing+其他？Yes,主语+am/is/are.No,主语+am/is/are+not.—他在读书吗?—是的，他是。/不，他不是。—你在听音乐吗?—是的，我是。/不，我不是。Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchen.(4)特殊疑问句：

_______________________________

Where

isyourmothercookingdinner?What

isyourmotherdoinginthekitchen?Who

iscookingdinnerinthekitchen?疑问词+一般疑问句?1.Tomisn'tintheclassroom.He_______(fly)akiteontheplayground.2.Someboys_________(sit)onthesofaandwatchingTV.3.Myfatherisbusynow.He___________(answer)thephone.4.Don'ttalktome.I__________(drive).5.Look!Somecats____________(run)inthepark.isflyingaresittingisansweringamdrivingarerunningLet’sLearnMarkWords(标志词)Heisshoppingatthesupermarket(now).Heshops(onSundays/everyday/...)一般现在时VS现在进行时at9:00,now/rightnow/atthemoment,Look!Listen!thesedays/years,理解句意...everyday/morning,everySaturday,oftenusuallynever...Let’slearn.MarkWords(标志词)现在进行时除了表示现在正在进行的动作，也可以表示最近一段时间正在做的事情。如：Iamwritingabookthisyear.Wearestudyingathomethesedays.Let’slearn.1.Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate.2.Theteacherisbusy.He__________(sleep)sixhoursaday.3.Listen!Joan__________(sing)intheclassroom.

Sheoften__________(sing)there.4.__________yourbrother__________(know)Japanese?5.Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?6.Thegirl_______(like)wearingaskirt.

Look!She____________(wear)aredskirttoday.7.Myparents

_______________（watch）TVnow.comessleepsissingingsingsDoesknowdohavelikesiswearingarewearingMakesentences.Exercise1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now___________________________________.2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday

___________________________________.Jennyiscleaningthehousenow

BobmakesdinnereverySaturdayMakesentences.Exercise3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner

___________________________________.4.Bill/talkonthephone/now

___________________________________.5.BeckyandBob/watchTV/onweekends

___________________________________.BillistalkingonthephonenowBeckyandBobwatchTVonweekendsMary’sparentsdrinkteaafterdinnerP37Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.have

sing

paint

learn

take

kick

dance

do1.A:Wow!_____you_________aflower?

B:Notreally.I'mpaintingatree.2.A:Listen!What______thepeoplenextdoor________?

B:Icanhearmusic.Ithinkthey__________and________.3.A:Where'sMary?

B:She___________anonlineclassinherroom.She______________French.4.A:What______theboys_________?Theylooklikethey____________fun.

B:It'sakindofshuttlecock.WecallitjianziinChinese.Are

paintingare

doing

aresinging

dancing

istakingislearning

are

kickingarehavingCompletethepostcardwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.amwritingarevisitingarehavingisshowingare

stayingAre

studyingis

goingamlookingInpairs,taketurnsmimingdifferentactivitiesandguessingwhattheyare.A:Areyourunning?

B:No,I'mnot.A:Areyouskating?

B:Yes,Iam.句式结构时间状语表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。或当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态now,atthemoment,atpresent,it's9o'clock,thesedays及Look!Listen!等肯定句：主语+is/am/are+V-ing+其他.否定句：主语+is/am/arenot+V-ing+其他.一般疑问句：Is/Am/Are+主语+V-ing…?肯定答语：Yes,主语+is/am/are.否定答语：No,主语+is/am/are+not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句?V-ing变化规则：①大多数动词后加ing。②以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e,再加ing。③以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y,再加ing。④以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing。现在进行时定义一、按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。

羽毛球(名词)__________ 2.名胜；风景(动词)___________3.考试(名词)__________ 4.希望做某事(短语)__________5.盼望(短语)__________ 6.滑冰(副词)__________7.现在（短语）__________ 8.看电影（短语）___________9.他在公园锻炼吗？___________________________10.我们正在电视上看比赛。_______________________11.我们期待很快见到你。___________________12.他在超市里购物。________________________________________shuttlecocksightexamhopetodosthlookforwardtoinsteadrightnowwatchafilmIsheexercisingatthepark?WearewatchingtheracesonTV.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Heisshoppingatthesupermarket.1.Mygrandmother____________(watch)TVathomenow.2.Listen!John____________(sing)abirthdaysongtohisfriend.3.Lookatthedogoverthere!It____________(play)withaball.4.Thosegirls____________(learn)howtodancefromMsLinnow.5.It’s3p.m.Peter____________(take)thebasketballlessonintheclub.I.根据句意，用括号中单词的适当形式填空。iswatchingissingingisplayingarelearningistakingⅡ.根据要求完成下列句子。1.Kateiscleani