2026年高考全国一卷英语真题及答案

2026年高考全国一卷英语真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.Whattimedoestheman’smeetingstart?

A.At9:00

B.At9:30

C.At10:00

D.At10:30答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，男士说”Themeetingstartsat9:30.”，因此答案选B。Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inthelibrary

B.Intheclassroom

C.Inthepark

D.Intherestaurant答案：A

解析：对话中提到”Pleasereturnthebookbytomorrow.”，说明他们正在图书馆。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Makeanappointment

B.Borrowapen

C.Returnanotebook

D.Getherhomeworkchecked答案：D

解析：女士说”Ineedmyhomeworkchecked.”，所以答案是D。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheidea?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisuncertain

D.Heisindifferent答案：A

解析：男士说”Ithinkthat’sagoodidea.”，表明他同意这个想法。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Excited

B.Tired

C.Disappointed

D.Confused答案：A

解析：她提到”Let’sgo!“，说明她对旅行感到兴奋。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Theweatherforecast

B.Thebestwaytotravel

C.Thepriceofthetickets

D.Theplaceofthemeeting答案：A

解析：对话中多次提到weather，说明主题是天气预报。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeanumbrella

B.Wearwarmclothes

C.Cancelthetrip

D.Meethimatthestation答案：B

解析：男人说”Makesureyouwearwarmclothes.”，因此建议她穿暖和衣服。Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Buyamap

B.Filloutaform

C.Bookaflight

D.Arriveattheairport答案：C

解析：她对男人说”I’llbookaflighttomorrow.”，下一项是预订航班。Whatisthespeaker’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Itishelpful

B.Itisconfusing

C.Itisunnecessary

D.Itiscontroversial答案：A

解析：说话者说”Itmakesthingsmoreorganized.”，说明支持新政策。Whatisthemainpurposeofthelecture?

A.Toexplaintherules

B.Todiscussthetopic

C.Totellastory

D.Togivesuggestions答案：B

解析：整段内容是关于“TimeManagementinStudy”展开的讨论。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Astudentneedstoapplyforascholarship.Theapplicationformrequiresthefollowinginformation:

1.Fullname

2.Dateofbirth

3.Contactdetails

4.Educationalbackground

5.Reasonsforapplying

6.Supportingdocuments

7.Signatureanddate答案：C

解析：根据第5点，“Reasonsforapplying”是申请奖学金的原因，应填写在第5项中。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Lastsummer,IwenttoPariswithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,andIlovedtheEiffelTowermost.Itookalotofpictures,andmyfatherhelpedmetofindthebestspots.Onthelastday,wehaddinneratasmallrestaurantneartheriver.Itwasawonderfultrip,andIwillneverforgetit.WhatdidtheauthordomostinParis?

A.Eatgoodfood

B.Takephotos

C.VisittheEiffelTower

D.Meetfriends答案：C

解析：文章中说”IlovedtheEiffelTowermost.”，说明最爱的地方是埃菲尔铁塔。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

ThemoonisEarth’snaturalsatellite.ItorbitsaroundtheEarthevery28days.ThemoonaffectsthetidesonEarth.Scientistsbelievethatthemoonwasformedabout4.5billionyearsago.Ithasnoatmosphere,sothereisnoweatheronthemoon.Whydoesthemoonnothaveweather?

A.Itistoosmall

B.Ithasnoatmosphere

C.Ithasnowater

D.ItistoofarfromEarth答案：B

解析：文中明确说”Ithasnoatmosphere,sothereisnoweatheronthemoon.”，因此B为正确答案。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplethinkthatsocialmediahelpspeopletoconnect.Othersbelieveithasnegativeeffects.Socialmediaallowspeopletoshareinformationquickly.However,itcanalsoleadtoaddictionandmisinformation.Therefore,peopleshouldusesocialmediawisely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Socialmediaisuseful

B.Socialmediaisharmful

C.Socialmediahasbothprosandcons

D.Peopleshouldavoidsocialmedia答案：C

解析：文章前半部分讲优点，后半部分讲缺点，因此主旨是其利弊并存。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Asastudent,it’simportanttomanageyourtimewell.（14）,youneedtomakeaplan.（15）,youshouldsetgoals.Ifyoudothesethings,youwillstudymoreefficiently.A.First

B.Intheend

C.Next

D.However

E.Inorderto

F.Moreover

G.Onthecontrary答案：A

解析：文章在讲时间管理的步骤，“First”表示开端，符合句意。答案：E

解析：“Inorderto”引导目的状语从句，与后文“youwillstudymoreefficiently”呼应。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawalostdog.Itlookedvery16,soIdecidedtotakeittotheshelter.Itriedtofindits17,butIcouldn’t.Eventually,Ileftitthereandwenthome.Later,Ifoundoutthedoghadbeentakencareofand18toitsowner.IfelthappybecauseIhadhelpeda19animal.AlthoughIdidn’tgetareward,I20itwasworthit.选项：

A.sad

B.happy

C.tired

D.excited

E.schedule

F.owner

G.returned

H.poor

I.enjoyed

J.wished答案：A

解析：空格前说”lostdog”，说明狗看起来很悲伤。答案：F

解析：句中说”takeittotheshelter”，接着就要找它的主人。答案：G

解析：句子”hadbeentakencareofand___toitsowner.”，此处需要动词的过去分词形式，表示动作的完成。答案：H

解析：句中说“helpeda___animal”，根据上下文，选“poor”更合理。答案：I

解析：在“AlthoughIdidn’tgetareward,I___itwasworthit.”中，选“enjoyed”表示享受帮助的过程。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Theteachertoldus21thecorrectanswer.Wereadthequestioncarefullyand22(choose)thebestoption.Shesaiditwasimportant23(understand)themeaningofthesentence.Somestudentshad24(already)finishedtheirworkwhenthebellrang.I25(think)thattheexamwasnotverydifficult.答案：21.the

解析：句意为“老师让我们知道正确答案”，用“the”特指。答案：22.chose

解析：此处是过去式，表示动作已经发生。答案：23.tounderstand

解析：固定搭配“importanttodosomething”表示重要性。答案：24.already

解析：“had+过去分词”表示动作之前发生，用“already”修饰“finished”。答案：25.think

解析：此处是现在时，表示说话者观点。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Theparkwasverybeautiful.Iliketovisititonweekends.Thereareflowersandtreeseverywhere.Theanimalshavefuninthearea.However,Ithinktomostpeople,itisnotsafeenough.答案：

Theparkwasverybeautiful.Iliketovisititonweekends.Thereareflowersandtreeseverywhere.Theanimalshavefuninthearea.However,Ithinkformostpeople,itisnotsafeenough.解析：原句”Ithinktomostpeople”语法错误，应为”Ithinkformostpeople”，表示“对大多数人来说”。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容：

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom发来邮件说他对中国传统节日感兴趣，想知道你最喜欢的节日是什么以及原因。请用英语给Tom写一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的节