2026年高考乙卷英语试题及答案

2026年高考乙卷英语试题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

M:Ithinkit’saboutthreeo’clocknow.

W:Letmecheckmywatch.Oh,it’salreadythree.

2.Whatwillthemando?

W:Doyouwanttohavelunchwithme?

M:I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetofinishthisreport.

3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

M:Isthistherightwaytothestation?

W:No,youshouldturnleftatthetrafficlights.

4.Whatisthewoman’smainidea?

M:IheardtheFrenchteamwonthematch.

W:Yes,that’strue.Theyplayedverywell.

5.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

M:Goodmorning,MissLi.

W:Morning,Mr.

Wang.Ithinkitisgoingtoraintoday.答案：

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.A解析：

1.对话中提到“threeo’clock”，说明讨论时间，选项C“inarestaurant”符合场景。

2.男士拒绝午餐，原因是要完成报告，选项B“finishhiswork”正确。

3.男士询问路线，女士给予方向，表示是陌生人，选项A“strangers”正确。

4.女士对法国队的表现表示认可，选项B“theyplayedverywell”正确。

5.女士提到“itisgoingtorain”，选项A“rainy”正确。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

M:Hasthemeetingstartedyet?

W:No,ithasn’t.We’restillwaiting.

7.Whatshouldthemandoifhewantstojointheclub?

M:Iwanttojointhebookclub.

W:Youneedtosignuponlinefirst.

8.Whyisthewomancallingtheman?

M:Hello,thisisDavid.

W:Hello,David.ThisisyoursisterMary.Ineedtotalktoyouabouttheweekend.

9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?

M:Doyoulikeyourjob?

W:Yes,Ienjoyworkingwithpeople.

10.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?

Speaker:Today,wewilldiscusstheimportanceoflanguagelearning.Ithelpsusunderstandotherculturesandimprovescommunicationskills.答案：

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.D解析：

6.男士问会议是否开始，女士说“stillwaiting”，说明她在等，选项A“waitingforthemeeting”正确。

7.男士说想加入书俱乐部，女士说“signuponline”，所以选项C“signuponline”正确。

8.男士接电话，女士说是他妹妹，说要和他谈周末的事，选项B“hissister”正确。

9.男士问是否喜欢工作，女士回答“Ienjoyworkingwithpeople”，选项A“enjoyworkingwithpeople”正确。

10.演讲者讨论语言学习的重要性，选项D“importanceoflanguagelearning”正确。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

Arecentsurveyshowsthatover60%ofstudentsusetheInternettolookforinformationbeforepreparingforexams.However,manystudentsareusingtheInternetasawaytoprocrastinateinsteadofstudy.Someevenhavepoorstudyhabits,suchasstayinguplateandnotdoingenoughrevision.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?

A.Internetuseandstudentperformance

B.TheimportanceofusingtheInternet

C.Poorstudyhabits

D.Students’exampreparationAccordingtothepassage,whatistheproblemwithmanystudents’Internetuse?

A.Theyuseittoomuch.

B.Theyuseitasawaytoprocrastinate.

C.Theydon’tlikestudying.

D.Theyhavenoaccesstoit.Whatisacommonproblemamongstudents?

A.Theydon’tdoenoughrevision.

B.TheyonlyusetheInternetforfun.

C.Theyfindithardtostudy.

D.Theyallfailtheirexams.答案：

1.D

2.B

3.A解析：

1.文章主要讲述学生在考试前使用网络查找信息的情况，选项D“students’exampreparation”是主题。

2.文中提到学生用网络“procrastinateinsteadofstudy”，说明问题在于拖延，选项B正确。

3.文中指出“notdoingenoughrevision”是普遍问题，选项A正确。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

WhenIwasachild,myparentsalwaysmademedomyhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.Ididn’tlikeit,butIknewitwasimportantformystudies.Oneevening,afterfinishingmyhomework,IaskedmymomifIcouldwatchamoviewithmyfriends.Shesaidyes,andIwassohappy.Whatwasthechild’sattitudetowardsdoinghomework?

A.Happy

B.Excited

C.Disliked

D.InterestWhatdidthechilddobeforewatchingTV?

A.Watchedamovie

B.Didhishomework

C.Playedgames

D.TalkedtohisfriendsHowdidthechildfeelafterfinishingthehomework?

A.Bored

B.Happy

C.Tired

D.Angry答案：

4.C

5.B

6.B解析：

4.文中“didn’tlikeit”表明不喜欢做作业，选项C正确。

5.儿童被要求在看电视前完成作业，选项B“didhishomework”正确。

6.完成作业后孩子请求看电视，并说“sohappy”，说明情绪是高兴，选项B正确。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

Electriccarsarebecomingmorepopulararoundtheworld.Theyaregoodfortheenvironmentbecausetheydon’tproduceexhaustgas.However,theyarenottheonlywaytoprotecttheenvironment.Peoplecanalsousepublictransport,walkorridebicyclestoreducepollution.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Electriccarsareharmfultotheenvironment

B.Onlyelectriccarscanprotecttheenvironment

C.Electriccarsaregoodfortheenvironment

D.ElectriccarsareexpensiveWhatisanexampleofenvironmentprotectionmentionedinthepassage?

A.Drivingacar

B.Usingpublictransport

C.Repairingacar

D.WatchingTVWhyareelectriccarsgoodfortheenvironment?

A.Theydon’tproduceexhaustgas

B.Theyareelectric

C.Theyarefast

D.Theyhavemanyfeatures答案：

7.C

8.B

9.A解析：

7.文中指出电车环保，所以选项C正确。

8.文中提到“publictransport”作为例子，选项B正确。

9.文中“don’tproduceexhaustgas”是其环保的原因，选项A正确。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldfocusontheirstudiesratherthanonsocialactivities.Theybelievethatsocialactivitiestakeawaytoomuchtimefromstudy.However,othersthinkthatsocialactivitiesarealsoimportantforstudents.Theycanhelpstudentsdevelopskillslikecommunicationandteamwork.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutsocialactivities?

A.Theyarenotimportant

B.Theyareveryimportant

C.Theyareinteresting

D.TheyareoptionalWhatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Socialactivitiesarenotimportant

B.Socialactivitieshelpstudentsdevelopskills

C.Studentsshouldfocusonstudies

D.StudentsshouldstudyallthetimeWhatdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.Studyingandsocialactivities

B.Studyingonly

C.Socialactivitiesonly

D.Theimportanceofexams答案：

10.B

11.B

12.A解析：

10.第二段提到社交活动对学生有帮助，表明作者支持，选项B正确。

11.第二段说明社交活动能发展沟通和团队合作能力，选项B正确。

12.文章讨论学习和社交活动之间的关系，选A正确。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

OneofthebestwaystoimproveyourEnglishistopracticeiteveryday._______

YoucanpracticebyreadingEnglishbooks,watchingEnglishmovies,orlisteningtoEnglishsongs._______

ItisalsoimportanttospeakEnglishwithothers._______

YoucanstartbytalkingtoyourfriendsorjoininganEnglishclub._______

Inaddition,youshouldwriteinEnglish._______

ThishelpsyoutothinkinEnglishandimproveyourwritingskills.选项：

A.So,youshouldfindawaythatsuitsyoubest.

B.YoucanalsospeakEnglishwithpeople.

C.Oneexampleisreadingaloud.

D.Spendatleast30minutesaday.

E.Writingregularlyishelpful.

F.Itisgoodtohaveahabitoflearning.

G.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.题目内容

13._______

14._______

15._______

16._______

17._______答案：

13.D

14.C

15.B

16.G

17.E解析：

13.文中提到“practiceiteveryday”，选项D“Spendatleast30minutesaday”对应日常练习建议。

14.下一句说“readingEnglishbooks”，选项C“oneexampleisreadingaloud”举例说明。

15.前文提到“speakEnglishwithothers”，选项B“youcanalsospeakEnglishwithpeople”正确。

16.前文鼓励说英语，选项G“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes”是鼓励语句。

17.下一句说“thinkinEnglish”，选项E“Writingregularlyishelpful”对应写作练习的重要性。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Itwasacoldwintermorning.IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenIsawanoldman18atthecorner.Helookedverysad.Iwentuptohimandaskedwhatwaswrong.Hesaidthathehad19hiswalletandcouldn’tgohome.I20himtomyhomeandgavehimsomefood.Hewasverygratefulandthankedme.Fromthatdayon,webecamegood21.A.waiting

B.walking

C.standing

D.running

A.lost

B.found

C.taken

D.hidden

A.took

B.brought

C.led

D.brought

A.friends

B.teachers

C.coworkers

D.relatives答案：

18.C

19.A

20.B

21.A解析：

18.语境为寒冷早晨，看到老人“atthecorner”，选项C“standing”正确。

19.句意为“丢了钱包”，选项A“lost”正确。

20.助人到家，搭配“takesomeonetoaplace”，但上下文侧重的是“带他回家”，选项B“brought”正确。

21.从那以后成为好朋友，选项A“friends”正确。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Lastsummer,I22(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.Ihadalotoffunhelpingthem23(take)careoftheiranimals.Oneday,Isawanewhorseandaskedthemifit24(be)theirs.Theysaidit25(notbe)theirhorse,butaneighbor’s.Iwassurprisedand26(ask)whytheyhadit.They27(say)theyhadborrowedit.答案：

22.visited

23.take

24.was

25.wasn’t

26.asked

27.said解析：

22.“Lastsummer”是过去时间，用一般过去时，填“visited”。

23.“helpingthemtakecare”是固定表达，填“take”。

24.“anewhorse”用“was”表示泛指过去某个时间的状态。

25.否定回答，对应“Isawanewhorseandaskedthemifitwastheirs”，填“wasn’t”。

26.“Iwassurprisedandasked”是过去时，填“asked”。

27.“Theysaidtheyhadborrowedit”表示过去说，填“said”。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

Iliveinacity,andtheremanypeople.Someofthemarestudents,someareteachers.Ioftengotoparkwithmyfriendsonweekends.Itisfuntoseemanyanimalsthere.Butsometimes,therearetoomanypeople.Wedon’thaveenoughspacetoplay.Ithinkthegovernmentshouldmaketheparkbigger.答案：

Iliveinacity,andtherearemanypeople.Someofthemarestudents,someareteachers.Ioftengotoaparkwithmyfriendsonweekends.Itisfuntoseemanyanimalsthere.Butsometimes,therearetoomanypeople.Wedon’thaveenoughspacetoplay.Ithinkthegove