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2026年高考英语口语全国卷题库及一套完整答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Wheredidthemangothismorning?

M:Iwenttothepostofficetosendmyletter.

W:Didyougetanyreply?

Q:Whatdidthemandothismorning?答案:C

解析:对话中提到“sendmyletter”,说明男士早上去了邮局寄信,因此正确答案是C。What’sthewomandoingnow?

W:I’mcheckingthetimebecauseIneedtocatchthetrain.

Q:Whatisthewomandoingnow?答案:B

解析:说话者说“I’mcheckingthetime”,表明她正在查看时间,选项B正确。Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

M:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.

Q:Whatdoesthemansayabouttheweathertomorrow?答案:A

解析:男士明确说明天天气晴朗,因此正确答案是A。Whyisthewomanupset?

W:Ijustgotacallfrommysister,andshe’scomingtovisitme.

M:That’sgreatnews!

Q:Whyisthewomanupset?答案:D

解析:女士说“she’scomingtovisitme”,而男士说“That’sgreatnews”,说明女士其实很开心,不是沮丧,D错误,排除。Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforhismeal?

M:Thebillis$20,butIhaveacouponfor10%off.

Q:Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhismeal?答案:B

解析:男士提到“$20”和“10%off”,所以应付款为$18,选项B正确。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

题目内容

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:Weshouldalldoourparttoprotecttheenvironment.

W:Iagree.Wecanstartbyrecycling.

Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?答案:A

解析:对话主要谈论保护环境的重要性,并提到回收,因此A项是主旨。Whatistheman’ssuggestionaboutthenewproject?

M:Ithinkweshouldconsidertheopinionsofallteammembersbeforemakingadecision.

W:That’sagoodidea.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?答案:D

解析:男士建议在做决定前考虑所有成员的意见,选项D是最佳答案。Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

W:Ihavetofinishthisreportbytomorrow.

M:Don’tworry,youcandoit.

Q:Whatwillthewomandonext?答案:C

解析:女士说“havetofinishthisreportbytomorrow”,说明她接下来要做报告,故选C。Whatcausedthemantobelate?

M:Iwasstuckintrafficfor30minutes.

W:That’stoobad.

Q:Whywasthemanlate?答案:A

解析:男士明确说是因为交通堵塞,选项A正确。Howdidtheymeet?

W:Wemetinacoffeeshoplastweek.

M:Oh,really?Youtoldmethatearlier.

Q:Howdidtheymeet?答案:D

解析:女士说“inacoffeeshop”,说明他们是在咖啡店认识的,选项D正确。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容

ThisletterisfromMr.

Smithtohisdaughter.HetellsherabouthisrecenttriptoJapanandaskshertovisithimwhenshehastime.

DearLily,

Ihopeyouaredoingwell.IvisitedTokyolastweekandhadagreattime.Thecityisverymodernandfullofinterestingplaces.Ialsosawsometraditionaltemplesandgardens.Youmightwanttovisitthemifyougothere.Imissyouandhopetoseeyousoon.

Love,

DadWhatdidMr.

SmithdoinTokyo?

A.Worked

B.Travelled

C.Visitedafriend

D.Wenttoschool答案:B

解析:文中提到“IvisitedTokyolastweekandhadagreattime”,说明他去旅游了,正确答案是B。WhatdoesMr.

Smithmentionaboutthetemplesandgardens?

A.Heplanstovisitthemagain

B.Hethinkstheyareexpensive

C.Hewantshisdaughtertovisitthem

D.Hedoesn’tlikethem答案:C

解析:男士说“Youmightwanttovisitthemifyougothere”,表明他建议女儿去参观,选项C正确。WhatdoesMr.

Smithexpressintheletter?

A.HeisangrywithLily

B.HewishesLilyvisitedhim

C.HewantsLilytocometoTokyo

D.HeisleavingforJapan答案:B

解析:信中说“Imissyouandhopetoseeyousoon”,说明他希望女儿来看他,选项B正确。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容

Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theplacewasbeautiful,withgreenfieldsandbigtrees.Ihelpedmygrandfatherwiththegarden,andwespenttimetogethertalkingabouttheolddays.Ienjoyedtheexperienceverymuchandwouldliketogobackagain.Whydidthewritergotothecountryside?

A.Tovisithisgrandparents

B.Towork

C.Tostudy

D.Torelax答案:A

解析:文中明确提到“Iwenttovisitmygrandparents”,说明去乡下是因为看望祖父母。Whatdidthewriterdointhecountryside?

A.Heplayedfootball

B.Hehelpedhisgrandfatherwiththegarden

C.Hereadbooks

D.Hewentshopping答案:B

解析:文中提到“Ihelpedmygrandfatherwiththegarden”,说明他帮忙打理花园。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowsustosendmessagesquicklyandeasily,withoutneedingtobeinthesameplace.Peoplecanshareinformation,views,andfeelingsonline.However,noteveryoneusestheInternetthesameway.Somepeoplepreferemail,whileotherslikesocialmedia.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisveryfast.

B.TheInternethaschangedcommunication.

C.EveryoneusestheInternetinthesameway.

D.Socialmediaisbetterthanemail.答案:B

解析:文章主要讲互联网改变了人们的交流方式,选项B是中心思想。WhatdoestheInternetenableustodo?

A.Writeletters

B.Shareinformation

C.Makephonecalls

D.Meetpeopleoffline答案:B

解析:文中说“Itallowsustosendmessagesquicklyandeasily,withoutneedingtobeinthesameplace.Peoplecanshareinformation…”,所以答案是B。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldnotbeallowedtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours.Others,however,thinkthatmobilephonescanbeusefulforlearning.Itisimportanttoconsiderbothsidesoftheargument.Forexample,mobilephonescanhelpstudentsaccessinformationquickly,buttheycanalsobeadistraction.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardmobilephonesinschool?

A.Heisagainstusingthem

B.Hethinkstheyareuseful

C.Heisneutral

D.Hethinkstheyshouldbebanned答案:C

解析:作者表示“Itisimportanttoconsiderbothsides”,说明态度中立。Whatisoneadvantageofmobilephonesinschool?

A.Theycanbeusedtoplaygames

B.Theyhelpstudentsaccessinformation

C.Theyaredistracting

D.Theyareexpensive答案:B

解析:文中说“mobilephonescanhelpstudentsaccessinformationquickly”,表明这是他们的优势。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iwokeupandfeltverytired.20Idecidedtotakeawalk.WhenIgotoutside,itwassnowingheavily.Icouldhardlyseeanything.21Islippedandfelldown.Iwasveryupset,butImanagedtogetup.22Idecidedtogobackinside.

23Ihadacupofhotchocolateandfeltmuchbetter.

24Ialsotriedtofindawaytomakethebestofit.答案:20.A21.D22.B23.C24.E

解析:

20.A.SoIgotupearly

21.D.Istartedtowalkslowly

22.B.ButIdidn’tfeelhappy

23.C.ThenIsatdownonthesofa

24.E.Finally,Ifoundasolution第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Ihavealwaysbeen25ofanimals.IrememberwhenIwasachild,myparentsoftentookmetothezoo.Ilovedseeingtheelephants,monkeys,andotheranimals.Inhighschool,Ijoinedtheschool26clubandgottointeractwithanimalsmoreclosely.27,Ihavelearnedalotfromthem.Theyarenotjustpets,butalsosmartandkind.Ibelievetheyareour28,andweshouldtreatthemwithrespect.A.interested

B.afraid

C.tired

D.proud答案:A

解析:根据上下文“Ilovedseeingtheelephants”可知,作者对动物感兴趣,A项正确。A.science

B.music

C.animal

D.sports答案:C

解析:根据“Igottointeractwithanimalsmoreclosely”,说明是动物俱乐部,C项正确。A.Inaddition

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Moreover答案:D

解析:D项“Moreover”表示进一步补充,与上下文逻辑连接紧密,符合语境。A.friends

B.enemies

C.workmates

D.teachers答案:A

解析:句意为“我认为它们是我们的朋友”,A项正确。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

I29(go)tothemarketyesterday.I30(buy)somefruitsandvegetables.There31(be)alotofpeoplethere.I32(see)alotofnewproducts.She33(notcome)withme,becauseshe34(have)tofinishherhomework.答案:29.went30.bought31.were32.saw33.didn’tcome34.had

解析:

29.昨天是过去时,不加s,填went。

30.表示过去发生的动作,用过去式bought。

31.主语是people,复数,用were。

32.see是动词,根据上下文,填saw。

33.一般过去时否定句,填didn’tcome。

34.because引导原因状语从句,用过去式had。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

MyfriendnameisLucy.SheisfromCanada.Shehavealotoffriendsinschool.Shealwayshelpother.Sheisverysmartbutshesnotseriousinclass.Wegotothesameschool.Weoftenstudytogetherandhelpeachother.Ilikeherverymuch.答案:Myfriend’snameisLucy.SheisfromCanada.Shehasalotoffriendsinschool.Shealwayshelpsothers.Sheisverysmartbutsheisn’tseriousinclass.Wegotothesameschool.Weoftenstudytogetherandhelpeachother.Ilikeherverymuch.

解析:

-“name”→“nameis”改为“friend’snameis”

-“have”→“has”

-“helpother”→“helpsothers”

-“shes”→“sheisn’t”

-“butshesnot”→“butsheisn’t”第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容

假设你是李华,你最近在学校的英语角活动中,结识了一个来自英国的朋友,名叫Tom。请根据下面的提示,写一封电子邮件给你的朋友,介绍你自己的情况,并邀请他来中国玩。

提示词语:friend,EnglishCorner,firstmeeting,myinterests,studyhabits,in

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