2025年新疆英语成人高考高起专考试真题及参考答案

2025年新疆英语成人高考高起专考试练习题及参考答案Section1:VocabularyandStructure(20points)

Question1:Choosethecorrectwordorphrasetocompletethesentence.

Thegovernmentismakingeffortsto_______thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.

A.narrowB.widenC.decreaseD.expand

Answer:A.narrow

Explanation:"Narrow"meanstomakesomethingsmallerorlesswide,whichisthecorrectchoicetodescribereducingthegapbetweentherichandthepoor.

Question2:Choosethecorrectverbformtofillintheblank.

BythetimeyouarriveinBeijing,I_______(be)thereforthreedays.

A.havebeenB.willhavebeenC.hadbeenD.was

Answer:B.willhavebeen

Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutanactionthatwillbecompletedbyacertaintimeinthefuture,sothecorrectverbformis"willhavebeen."

Question3:Choosethecorrectsentencetoexpressthegivenmeaning.

Meaning:Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,youwon'tpasstheexam.

A.Youwillpasstheexamifyoustudyhard.

B.Youwon'tpasstheexamunlessyoustudyhard.

C.Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,youwillfailtheexam.

D.Youwillfailtheexamifyoustudyhard.

Answer:B.Youwon'tpasstheexamunlessyoustudyhard.

Explanation:Thesentenceshouldexpressanegativecondition,whichmeansunlesstheconditionismet(studyinghard),theresult(passingtheexam)willnothappen.

Section2:ReadingComprehension(30points)

Passage1:

Inrecentyears,thedevelopmentofrenewableenergyhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinChina.Thegovernmenthasimplementedvariouspoliciestoencouragetheuseofsolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower.Theseeffortshavenotonlyhelpedtoreducecarbonemissionsbutalsocreatednumerousjobopportunitiesintherenewableenergysector.

Question4:Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribethebenefitsofrenewableenergy.

B.Todiscussthechallengesofdevelopingrenewableenergy.

C.Toexplainthereasonsforthegovernment'spoliciesonrenewableenergy.

D.Toanalyzetheimpactofrenewableenergyontheeconomy.

Answer:A.Todescribethebenefitsofrenewableenergy.

Explanation:Thepassagemainlyfocusesonthepositiveaspectsofrenewableenergy,suchasreducingcarbonemissionsandcreatingjobopportunities.

Passage2:

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutnewchallenges,includingissuesofprivacyandcybersecurity.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,itiscrucialforindividualsandgovernmentstoaddressthesechallengesandfindwaystoprotectusers'rightsandinterests.

Question5:Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.TheInternethasonlynegativeimpactsonsociety.

B.PrivacyandcybersecurityissuesaretheonlychallengesoftheInternet.

C.ThedevelopmentoftheInternethasmadecommunicationmoreefficient.

D.ThegovernmentshouldnotinterfereinthedevelopmentoftheInternet.

Answer:C.ThedevelopmentoftheInternethasmadecommunicationmoreefficient.

Explanation:ThepassagementionsthattheInternethasrevolutionizedcommunication,whichimpliesthatithasmadecommunicationmoreefficient.

Section3:Translation(20points)

Question6:TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish.

尽管面临很多挑战，但她仍然坚定地追求自己的梦想。

Answer:Despitefacingmanychallenges,shestillfirmlypursuesherdreams.

Explanation:Thesentenceistranslatedaccurately,maintainingtheoriginalmeaningandstructure.

Question7:TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintoChinese.

Timewaitsfornoone,soweshouldcherisheverymoment.

Answer:时间不等人，所以我们应当珍惜每一刻。

Explanation:Thesentenceistranslatedaccurately,conveyingtheoriginalmeaninginChinese.

Section4:Writing(30points)

Question8:Writeashortessay(150200words)onthetopic"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."

SampleAnswer:

Environmentalprotectionisapressingissuethatdemandsimmediateattentionfromindividuals,communities,andgovernmentsworldwide.Withtheincreasingpopulationandindustrialization,ourplanetisfacingsevereenvironmentalchallenges,suchasairandwaterpollution,deforestation,andclimatechange.

Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated.Itisessentialformaintainingahealthyandsustainableplanetforfuturegenerations.Byreducingpollution,conservingnaturalresources,andadoptingecofriendlypractices,wecanmitigatethenegativeimpactsofhumanactivitiesontheenvironment.

Governmentsshouldimplementandenforcestrictenvironmentalregulations,whileindividualsandcommunitiesshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheiractionsandadoptenvironmentallyfriendlyhabits.Educationandpublicawarenesscampaignscanalso