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2026年高考英语全国卷题库试题附答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Doyouthinkthemovieisworthwatching?
W:It’sreallygood,butIdon’tknowifit’sworththetime.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shethinksit’sveryinteresting.
B.Sheadviseswatchingit.
C.Shethinksit’snotworthwatching.
D.Shesaysit’stoolong.
答案:C
解析:Thewomansays“Idon’tknowifit’sworththetime”,表明她认为电影可能不值得看,因此答案选C。W:CanIuseyourphonetocallmymom?
M:Sure,butyouhavetoreturnitbeforedinner.
Whatcanbeinferred?
A.Themanisangrywiththewoman.
B.Themanisnotfriendly.
C.Themanisverypolite.
D.Themanwantstokeepthephone.
答案:D
解析:Themansays“youhavetoreturnitbeforedinner”,说明他希望在晚饭前收回手机,暗示他可能想保留使用。M:Ithinktheteacherisgoingtogiveusatesttomorrow.
W:Ihopeso.Ineedtoreviewmynotes.
Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Shewillasktheteacherforhomework.
B.Shewilljointhetest.
C.Shewillstudyforthetest.
D.Shedoesn’twanttotakethetest.
答案:C
解析:Thewomansays“Ineedtoreviewmynotes”,表明她正在为考试做准备,选项C正确。W:I’mgoingtoShanghaithisweekend.
M:That’sgreat!Haveanicetrip.
Whatdoesthemansay?
A.Hewilljoinher.
B.Heishappyforher.
C.Hewillnotgo.
D.Hehasnoidea.
答案:B
解析:Hesays“That’sgreat!Haveanicetrip.”说明他对她的计划感到高兴,因此选B。M:Wheredidyouputthekeys?
W:Ileftthemonthetablebythedoor.
Wherearethekeys?
A.Onthetable.
B.Inthedoor.
C.Onthefloor.
D.Inthedrawer.
答案:A
解析:Thewomanclearlystatesthatthekeysareonthetablebythedoor,所以答案是A。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。M:Ican’tdecidewhattowearforthepartytomorrow.
W:Whydon’tyouweartheblueshirtandblackpants?That’sthebestchoice.
What’sthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Wearablueshirtandblackpants.
B.Wearagreenshirtandblackpants.
C.Wearablueshirtandbrownpants.
D.Weararedshirtandblackpants.
答案:A
解析:Thewomansuggestswearingtheblueshirtandblackpants,whichisthebestchoice,因此答案是A。M:Idon’tknowhowtostartthereport.
W:Maybeyoucanbeginwithsomebackgroundinformation.
Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Startwiththeintroduction.
B.Startwithbackgroundinformation.
C.Startwiththeconclusion.
D.Startwithaquestion.
答案:B
解析:Womansays“Maybeyoucanbeginwithsomebackgroundinformation”,所以答案是B。M:I’mgoingtobuyanewcar.
W:That’sgreat!Doyouknowwhatkindofcaryouwant?
Whatisthewoman’squestion?
A.Whatcoloristhecar?
B.Whatkindofcardoyouwant?
C.Howmuchisthecar?
D.Wherewillyoubuyit?
答案:B
解析:Womanasks“Doyouknowwhatkindofcaryouwant?”,因此答案是B。W:Youlooktired.Haveyoubeenworkingallday?
M:No,actuallyIsleptforeighthourslastnight.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedidn’tsleepwell.
B.Hesleptalongtimelastnight.
C.Heisnottired.
D.Hehasbeenworkingallday.
答案:B
解析:Themansayshesleptforeighthours,说明他昨晚睡得很好,所以不是因为工作累,而是他昨晚休息得不错。M:Hasthepostmancomeyet?
W:Notyet.Heusuallycomesinthemorning.
Whatcanbeinferred?
A.Thepostmaniscominginthemorning.
B.Thepostmanisnotcomingtoday.
C.Thepostmanarrivedyesterday.
D.Thepostmaniscomingnow.
答案:A
解析:Thewomansays“Heusuallycomesinthemorning”,表明通常会在早上来,因此答案是A。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
Thelibraryisopenfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdaysandfrom10a.m.to4p.m.onweekends.Youcanborrowupto5booksatatime,butyoumustreturnthemwithin14days.Latereturnswillresultinfines.Whenisthelibraryopenonweekends?
A.9a.m.to5p.m.
B.10a.m.to4p.m.
C.8a.m.to4p.m.
D.9a.m.to4p.m.
答案:B
解析:文章明确说明“from10a.m.to4p.m.”是周末开放时间。Howmanybookscanyouborrowatatime?
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
答案:C
解析:短文说“Youcanborrowupto5booksatatime”,因此答案是C。Whathappensifyoureturnthebooklate?
A.Yougetareward.
B.Yougetfine.
C.Youlosethebook.
D.Youcankeepthebook.
答案:B
解析:文中提示“Latereturnswillresultinfines”,说明会有罚款。B篇:记叙文阅读
Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Webroughtalotoffoodanddrinks,andwehadagreattime.Theweatherwashotandsunny,soweworesunglassesandhats.Mybrotherswaminthesea,whileIjustenjoyedtheview.Wesatunderabigtreeandtalkedforhours.Attheendoftheday,wepackedeverythingandwentbackhome.Whoswaminthesea?
A.Theauthor.
B.Theauthor’ssister.
C.Theauthor’sbrother.
D.Theauthor’sparents.
答案:C
解析:文中明确写道“Mybrotherswaminthesea”。Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkabout?
A.Atriptothecity.
B.Atriptothebeach.
C.Amovieday.
D.Ashoppingtrip.
答案:B
解析:整体内容描述了去海滩的一天,因此选B。C篇:说明文阅读
Aproductthatiseasytouseismorelikelytobepopular.Thisisbecauseuserspreferthingsthatdon’trequiremuchinstruction.Easy-to-useproductshavesimplefunctionsandclearinstructions.Theyarealsolesslikelytobedamagedduetoimproperuse.Whyareeasy-to-useproductsmorepopular?
A.Becausetheydon’tcostmuch.
B.Becausetheyareeasyforuserstounderstand.
C.Becausetheyarealwaysperfect.
D.Becausetheyarecolorful.
答案:B
解析:文章说“userspreferthingsthatdon’trequiremuchinstruction”,说明容易使用是它们受欢迎的原因。Whatcanbethetitleofthepassage?
A.TheBestProductsoftheYear
B.Easy-to-UseProductsAreMorePopular
C.HowtoUseaProduct
D.TheHistoryofProducts
答案:B
解析:文章主要讨论容易使用的产品更受欢迎,所以选B。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldhavemoretimetoplay.Theyarguethatfreetimeisessentialfortheirmentalandphysicaldevelopment.Others,however,thinkthatstudentsshouldfocusmoreontheirstudies.Theybelievethattoomuchplaycanleadtopooracademicresults.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Studentsshouldhavemorefreetime.
B.Studentsshouldfocusmoreonstudies.
C.Thereisadebatebetweenplayingandstudying.
D.Allstudentsloveplaying.
答案:C
解析:文章描述了两种不同的观点,讨论的是学习与玩耍之间的争论,因此选C。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsfreetime?
A.Hesupportsfreetime.
B.Hedoesn’tcareaboutfreetime.
C.Heisneutralaboutfreetime.
D.Hethinksfreetimeisbad.
答案:C
解析:文章客观地介绍了两种观点,没有明确支持哪一方,因此作者态度中立。Whatcanbetheconclusionofthepassage?
A.Studentsshouldnotplay.
B.Studentsshouldplayalot.
C.Thereisnoclearanswer.
D.Studentsshouldstudymore.
答案:C
解析:文中没有给出结论,只是介绍了不同的观点,因此选C。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Amanwaswalkinginthepark______hesawadogrunningafteraball.
Hestoppedtowatchit.
A.when
B.after
C.before
D.while
答案:A
解析:when在句子中引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,符合句意。Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment______wehaveabetterfuture.
A.sothat
B.because
C.although
D.unless
答案:A
解析:sothat后接目的状语从句,表示“以便于”实现更好的未来,符合句意。Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday______hewassick.
A.if
B.because
C.though
D.but
答案:B
解析:because引导原因状语从句,表示“因为生病了,所以他没去上学”。Thepartywassoexciting______wehadtostayuntilmidnight.
A.that
B.so
C.because
D.when
答案:A
解析:that引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此有趣以至于”我们留在了午夜。Ican’tgototheparty,______Ihavetofinishmyhomework.
A.so
B.because
C.though
D.but
答案:B
解析:because引导原因状语从句,说明不能去的原因。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Tomisastudentwhotriestobefriendlytoeveryone.Healwayshelpsothersandsmilesalot.Heisverypopularinhisclass__________.
A.becauseof
B.insteadof
C.aswellas
D.regardlessof
答案:A
解析:becauseof表示原因,符合句意:因为帮助他人和经常微笑,所以他很受欢迎。Theteacherdidn’tallowstudentstousephones__________class.
A.during
B.in
C.through
D.on
答案:A
解析:during表示在课堂上,符合句意。Sheisinterestedin___scienceandtechnology.
A.learning
B.learn
C.tolearn
D.learned
答案:A
解析:interestedin后接动名词,所以选learning。Hewrotealetter___hisfamilylastnight.
A.to
B.at
C.for
D.with
答案:A
解析:writealetterto是固定搭配,表示“给某人写信”。Iknowyouarebusy,___Istillhopeyoucancometothemeeting.
A.because
B.although
C.so
D.if
答案:B
解析:although表示让步,符合句意:虽然你很忙,但还是很希望你能来。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。She___(go)toschooleverymorning,butshe___(notgo)yesterday.
答案:goes/didn’tgo
解析:根据语境,她每天上学,但昨天没去,分别用一般现在时和一般过去时。Theteachertoldus___(notspeak)duringthemeeting.
答案:nottospeak
解析:toldus后接不定式,表示“告诉我们不要说话”。Heistheone___(study)Englishthehardest.
答案:whostudies
解析:定语从句的引导词为who,且谓语动词要用原形。Iwouldliketothankyou___(help)mewithmyhomework.
答案:forhelping
解析:thanksb.fordoingsth.是固定搭配,表示“感谢某人帮助”。IfI___(have)enoughtime,Iwouldgototheconcert.
答案:had
解析:虚拟语气中的与过去事实相反的假设,用过去完成时had。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。IhavenotseenhimsinceIlefttheschool.HeisnowworkinginShanghai.Iwonderifheishappythereandhowheisgettingonwithhisstudy.
改错:study→studies
adding:Thesentenceshouldbe“howheisgettingonwithhisstudies”.
adding:Iwonderifheishappythereandhowheisgettingonwithhisstudies.第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
提示:假如你是一名即将毕业的高中生,打算写一封信给你的高中老师表达感谢和告别之意。请根据以下要点写信:
1.介绍自己以及现在的情况。
2.感谢老师在你学习上的帮助。
3.表达对未来的期望和祝福。题目内容:
DearTeacher,
Ihopethisletterfindsyouingoodhealthandhighspirits.Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltthanksforthesupportandguidanceyouprovidedmeduringmyhighschoolyears.
AsastudentwhousedtohavetroublewithEnglish,Iwasluckytohaveyourhelpandencouragement.Yourpatienceandkindnessmadeagreatdifference
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