2026年高考英语上海卷题库及一套完整答案

2026年高考英语上海卷题库及一套完整答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gotothegym.

B.Meethisfriend.

C.Visitthedoctor.

D.Watchamovie.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“SeeJohnatthecaféat3o’clock.”，说明男士要和朋友见面。Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Shemissedthebus.

B.Shegotabadgrade.

C.Shelostherwallet.

D.Shecouldn’tfindherkeys.答案：D

解析：对话中女士说“Ican’tfindmykeys.”，表明她丢了钥匙。Howwilltheytraveltothecity?

A.Bybus.

B.Bytrain.

C.Bybike.

D.Bytaxi.答案：A

解析：对话中男士建议“Let’stakethebus.”，表示他们将乘公交车。Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Hedoesn’tlikethebook.

B.Heneedsmoretime.

C.Heisreadytogo.

D.Heisinahurry.答案：D

解析：男士说“Hurryup,orwe’llmissthebus.”，暗示他很着急。Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Dothehomeworklater.

B.Studyforthetest.

C.Reviewthematerial.

D.Takeabreak.答案：A

解析：男士对女士说“Wecandothehomeworklaterafterdinner.”，表明他建议之后做作业。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00a.m.

B.10:00a.m.

C.11:00a.m.

D.12:00p.m.答案：C

解析：独白中明确说明“Themeetingwillstartat11:00a.m.”。Whereisthemanfrom?

A.London.

B.Paris.

C.NewYork.

D.Tokyo.答案：A

解析：对话中男士提到“IwasborninLondon.”，说明他是伦敦人。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Herjob.

B.Herfamily.

C.Herhealth.

D.Herschoolwork.答案：C

解析：对话中女士多次提到“I’mnotfeelingwell.Ineedsomerest.”，表明她关注健康。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeawalk.

B.Chatwithfriends.

C.Drinksometea.

D.Watchamovie.答案：C

解析：对话中男士说“Youshoulddrinksometea.Itwillhelpyourelax.”。Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

A.Todiscussaholidayplan.

B.Tomakeanappointment.

C.Toarrangeastudygroup.

D.Toplanabusinesstrip.答案：A

解析：对话中双方讨论假期计划，包括地点和活动安排。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thenoticeisaboutaschoolevent.

B.TheeventisonFridayevening.

C.Onlystudentsareinvited.

D.Theeventisopentothepublic.答案：D

解析：文章开头说“Everyoneiswelcometojoinus.”，说明活动是面向公众的。Whatisthemainpurposeofthenotice?

A.Toexplaintheschoolrules.

B.Toannounceanactivity.

C.Toinvitepeopletoaparty.

D.Toscheduleameeting.答案：B

解析：整段文字描述了一项即将举行的活动，目的是通知大家。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Theeventisveryimportant.

B.Theeventisfreeofcharge.

C.Theeventwilllastforalongtime.

D.Theeventwillbeheldnextweek.答案：D

解析：文中提到“theeventwilltakeplacenextweekonFridaynight.”，时间明确。WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Timeoftheevent.

B.Placeoftheevent.

C.Typeoftheevent.

D.Whethertobringgifts.答案：D

解析：文中没有提到是否需要带礼物。Wheremightthisnoticebefound?

A.Inamagazine.

B.Inaschoolhandbook.

C.Inamovieposter.

D.Inanewspaper.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Pleasechecktheschoolwebsiteformoredetails.”，属于学校公告内容。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whoisthemaincharacterinthepassage?

A.Theteacher.

B.Thestudent.

C.Theprincipal.

D.Theparent.答案：B

解析：文中多次提及“thestudentwasnervousbutdetermined.”，说明主角是学生。Whathappenedattheendofthestory?

A.Thestudentfailedtheexam.

B.Thestudentpassedtheexam.

C.Theteacherpraisedthestudent.

D.Thestudentlefttheschool.答案：C

解析：最后说“Theteachergavehimaspecialaward.”，表示老师表扬了他。Whatdidthestudentlearnfromthisexperience?

A.Tobemoreconfident.

B.Tobemoreorganized.

C.Tobemorepatient.

D.Tobemorefriendly.答案：A

解析：文中提到“Thestudentrealizedheshouldbelieveinhimself.”，表明他学会了自信。Whydidthestudentfeelnervous?

A.Becausehewassick.

B.Becausehehadnotimetoprepare.

C.Becausehewasafraidoftheteacher.

D.Becausehedidn’tlikethesubject.答案：B

解析：文中说“hedidn’thavemuchtimetoreview.”，说明他准备时间不够。Whatisthemoralofthestory?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Confidenceiskey.

C.Workhardandsucceed.

D.Nevergiveup.答案：B

解析：故事强调了相信自己的重要性，最终赢得了老师的认可。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofusingtheinternet.

B.Howtousetheinternetsafely.

C.Thehistoryoftheinternet.

D.Theimportanceofprotectingdata.答案：D

解析：文章重点在于强调保护数据的重要性。Whyisitimportanttousestrongpasswords?

A.Tosavetime.

B.Toavoidbeinghacked.

C.Tomaketheaccountfaster.

D.Tosharewithothers.答案：B

解析：文中说“Strongpasswordshelpkeepyouraccountsafefromhackers.”。Whatisoneofthedangersofnotprotectingpersonalinformation?

A.Losingmoney.

B.Gettingangry.

C.Theinformationbeingstolen.

D.Beingignoredbyfriends.答案：C

解析：文章指出“Yourinformationmightbestolenbyothers.”。Whatshouldyoudoifyoususpectaphishingattack?

A.Clickonthelink.

B.Shareyourinformation.

C.Reportittoyourbank.

D.Deletetheemail.答案：D

解析：文中建议“Don’topentheemailanddeleteitimmediately.”。D篇：议论文阅读

25.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Studentsshouldstudymore.

B.Technologyimproveseducation.

C.Technologyharmsstudents.

D.Studentsshouldbalancestudyandlife.答案：D

解析：作者主张学生要合理利用时间，避免过度依赖科技。Accordingtothepassage,whatisthedisadvantageofusingtabletsinclass?

A.Theyaretooexpensive.

B.Theyreducestudents’concentration.

C.Theyarenotuser-friendly.

D.Theyrequireconstantcharging.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Manystudentsgetdistractedbysocialmedia.”。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftechnologyinlearning?

A.Accesstomoreresources.

B.Savingtime.

C.Increasingtestscores.

D.Improvingcommunication.答案：C

解析：文章没有提到科技能提高考试成绩。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheuseoftechnologyineducation?

A.Itisentirelynegative.

B.Itiscompletelypositive.

C.Ithasbothprosandcons.

D.Itshouldbebanned.答案：C

解析：文中既提到科技带来的好处，也指出其缺点。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheuseoftabletsinclass?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Indifferent.答案：C

解析：作者提出建议，但没有明确褒贬，属于中性态度。Whatshouldstudentsdotomakethebestuseoftechnology?

A.Useitallthetime.

B.Avoidusingit.

C.Useitwisely.

D.Useitforgamesonly.答案：C

解析：作者建议“studentsshouldusetechnologywisely.”。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Theuseoftechnologyineducationisbecomingincreasinglycommon.However,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.31Oneadvantageisthatstudentscanaccessalargeamountofinformationquickly.32Ontheotherhand,somestudentsmaybecomedistractedbysocialmediaorotherwebsites.33It’simportantthatstudentsusethesetoolsresponsibly.34Teacherscanusetechnologytomakelessonsmoreinteractiveandengaging.35Inconclusion,technologycanbeagreatassetifusedproperly.选项：

A.That’swhyweneedtobecareful.

B.Butnotallstudentsbenefitfromit.

C.Thiscanhelpimprovetheirlearningexperience.

D.Nonetheless,thereareconcernsaboutitsimpact.

E.Somestudentsfindithardtofocusinclass.

F.It’scrucialtofindtherightbalance.

G.Onedisadvantageisthatitmayreduceface-to-facecommunication.答案：D

解析：空格前是“However”，表示转折，因此应填入关于缺点的句子。答案：G

解析：前文提到技术的好处，接下来应引出缺点。答案：F

解析：前面介绍缺点，这里应总结平衡的重要性。答案：C

解析：前文提到技术可以帮助教学，接下来应说明具体效果。答案：B

解析：前文提到技术带来的好处，此处应补充说明并非所有学生都能受益。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage:

ItwasacoldwintermorningwhenIdecidedtogoforawalk.Ihadbeenfeelingdownfordaysandneededtoclearmymind.Iputonmycoatand36outofthehouse.AsIwalkeddownthestreet,I37amansittingonthesidewalk.Helookedverytiredand38hishead.Iwalkeduptohimandaskedifheneededhelp.Hesaidhewasjust39anddidn’twanttotroubleanyone.Igavehimmyscarfand40forawhile.A.walked

B.stepped

C.ran

D.went答案：B

解析：stepoutofthehouse表示“走出家门”，符合语境。A.saw

B.heard

C.noticed

D.watched答案：C

解析：notice用于强调“注意到某人”，符合语境。A.shook

B.dropped

C.lowered

D.bent答案：C

解析：lowerone’shead表示“低头”，与前文的“tired”相符。A.sleeping

B.resting

C.working

D.sitting答案：B

解析：rest表示“休息”，与“didn’twanttotroubleanyone”一致。A.stayed

B.talked

C.sat

D.waited答案：C

解析：sitforawhile表示“坐一会儿”，符合上下文。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:

Althoughtheweatherwas41(bad),wedecidedtogohiking.Whenwearrivedatthemountain,it42(start)tosnow.Despitethecold,we_43_(continue)ourjourney.We44(notsee)asinglebird,butwe45(enjoy)theview.答案：bad

解析：although引导的让步状语从句，weather是主语，需用形容词。答案：started

解析：when引导时间状语从句，用过去式。答案：continued

解析：despite表示转折，主句用过去式。答案：didn’tsee

解析：didn’tsee是否定的过去式。答案：enjoyed

解析：we是主语，enjoy是及物动词，过去式。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Passage:

MynameisLily.IliveinShanghaiandIamsixteenyearsold.Ilikereading,andIalsolikeplayingthepiano.Yesterday,Iwenttothelibraryandborrowsomebooks.IfoundabookaboutChinesehistoryandIreadit.ItwasveryinterestingandIlearnalot.原文错误及改正：

1.borrow→borrowed

2.Ilearn→Ilearned

3.Ialsolikeplaying→Ialsoliketoplay

4.ItwasveryinterestingandIlearn→ItwasveryinterestingandIlearned

5.Ilikereading,andIalsolikeplaying→Ilikereading,andIalsoliketoplay答案：

MynameisLily.IliveinShanghaiandIamsixteenyearsold.Ilikereading,andIalsoliketoplaythepiano.Yesterday,Iwenttothelibraryandborrowedsomebooks.IfoundabookaboutChinesehistoryandIreadit.ItwasveryinterestingandIlearnedalot.解析：

1.borrow→borrowed：时态错误，应为过去式。

2.Ilearn→Ilearned：主句为过去时，动词需一致。

3.Ialsolikeplaying→Ialsoliketoplay：like后接动词不定式更正确。

4.Ilearn→Ilearned：动词时态不一致。

5.Ialsolikeplaying→Ialsoliketoplay：like后接动词不定式更地道。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,peoplecannoweasilyaccessalargeamountofinformation.However,therearesomeproblemsaboutit.Writeanessayonthetopic“TheProsandConsoftheInternet.”Youshouldgiveyouropinionandexplainthereasons.答案：

T