2026年高考英语上海卷真题卷及答案

2026年高考英语上海卷真题卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.5:30

B.6:00

C.6:30

D.7:00答案：C

解析：根据对话中提到的“themoviestartsat6:30”可直接确认答案为C。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Gotothepark

B.Watchafilm

C.Visitamuseum

D.Meetatthecafé答案：B

解析：对话中男士说“Wecanwatchafilm.”说明建议是看电影，答案B正确。Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Shemissedatrain

B.Sheforgotherkey

C.Shehadabadday

D.Shelosthermoney答案：A

解析：女士说“IthinkImissedthe10:00train.”表示她的不安源于错过火车。Howmuchmoneydidthemangivetothewoman?

A.$20

B.$30

C.$40

D.$50答案：D

解析：对话中男士说“Igaveyou$50forthis.”直接说明金额为50美元。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Callhermother

B.Preparedinner

C.Dosomeshopping

D.Gotothegym答案：C

解析：女士说“Ineedtobuysomethingfortheweekend.”表明她接下来要购物。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容

6.Whereistheconversationhappening?

A.Inabookstore

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inalibrary

D.Inacinema答案：A

解析：对话中出现“bookstore”并谈论书籍内容，地点为书店。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aweekendplan

C.Atraveldestination

D.Anewbook答案：D

解析：对话内容围绕一本新书展开，讨论其内容和作者。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardthewoman’sidea?

A.Disagreeing

B.Neutral

C.Encouraging

D.Confused答案：C

解析：男士说“Soundslikeagoodidea.”表示支持和鼓励。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Thecost

B.Thetime

C.Theweather

D.Thenoise答案：A

解析：她反复提到“Thecostistoohigh.”表明主要担忧是费用。Whatisthemangoingtodoaftertheconversation?

A.Gotoameeting

B.Joinaclub

C.Takeatrip

D.Dosomework答案：C

解析：他在对话结尾说“IthinkI’llgoonatrip.”说明他打算外出旅行。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

Passage1:

Anoticeispostedontheschoolwall.Itreads:“WearegoingtohaveanopendayonMay15th.Everyoneiswelcometovisit.PleasebringyourIDcard.”Whenistheopenday?

A.April15th

B.May5th

C.May15th

D.June15th答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“opendayonMay15th”，直接对应选项C。Whatisrequiredforvisitors?

A.Aphoto

B.AnIDcard

C.Aticket

D.Acertificate答案：B

解析：文中说“PleasebringyourIDcard.”表明需要带身份证。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

Passage2:

Lastyear,Johnmovedtoanewcity.Atfirst,hefeltlonely.Butwiththehelpofhisfriends,hegraduallyadaptedandfoundanewjob.WhydidJohnfeellonely?

A.Hehadnofriends

B.Hemovedtoanewcity

C.Helosthisjob

D.Hewassick答案：B

解析：文中第一句明确指出“Johnmovedtoanewcity”，说明孤独源于新环境。HowdidJohnfeelattheendofthestory?

A.Sad

B.Lonely

C.Happy

D.Tired答案：C

解析：他说“hegraduallyadaptedandfoundanewjob”，表明情绪变为积极。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

Passage3:

Solarenergyisarenewableresource.Itiscleananddoesn’tproducepollution.Manycountriesareusingsolarpanelstogenerateelectricity.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Solarenergyisnotuseful

B.Solarenergyisbecomingpopular

C.Solarenergyisexpensive

D.Solarenergyisharmful答案：B

解析：文中提到“manycountriesareusingsolarpanels”，说明太阳能正在被广泛应用。Whyissolarenergyconsideredclean?

A.It’sfromthesun

B.Itdoesn’tproducepollution

C.Itisrenewable

D.It’sfree答案：B

解析：第二句明确说“Itiscleananddoesn’tproducepollution.”D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Passage4:

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyisabigthreattoourlives.However,italsobringsmanybenefits.Weshouldnotignoreitsadvantages.Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Technologyisathreat

B.Technologyisbeneficial

C.Weshouldnotusetechnology

D.Technologyisharmful答案：B

解析：作者说“Weshouldnotignoreitsadvantages.”强调了技术的好处。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnology?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案：B

解析：作者主张认识和利用技术的优点，态度积极。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Passage5:

Inmodernsociety,peopleoftenusetechnologytocommunicate.However,itisimportanttorememberthatnotallcommunicationisthroughcomputers.

Somepeoplestillpreferface-to-faceconversations.Othersuselettersorphonecalls.

Thiswayofcommunicatingismoremeaningful.

Ithelpsbuildstrongerrelationships.

19.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BenefitsofTechnology

B.CommunicationinModernSociety

C.TypesofCommunication

D.AdvantagesofSocialMedia答案：C

解析：文章主要介绍不同类型的沟通方式，C作为标题最为贴切。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Passage6:

Theoldmanwasverykind.Healwayshelpedthepeopleintheneighborhood.Lastweek,hegavemesomemoneytobuyabook.Iwasvery20tohim.

Hesaid,“Ifyouneedanything,don’thesitatetoask.”Hiswordsmademefeel21andwarm.

Theteacher22usalotabouthispast.Heusedtobeapoliceman.

Heretiredfiveyearsago.Nowhe23histimehelpingothers.

Ithinkheisatruehero.His24livesoninourhearts.

Wewillneverforgethiskindness.答案：

20.grateful

21.inspired

22.taught

23.spends

24.spirit解析：

20.“Iwasvery20tohim.”与“gavemesomemoneytobuyabook”呼应，表示感激，故选grateful。

21.“Hiswordsmademefeel21andwarm.”此处需表达被激励的感觉，故选inspired。

22.“Theteacher22usalotabouthispast.”句中主语为teacher，动词teach的过去式是taught，故选taught。

23.“Nowhe23histimehelpingothers.”“spends”表示花时间，符合语境，故选spends。

24.“His24livesoninourhearts.”“spirit”表示精神或风范，符合语义，故选spirit。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Passage7:

MyfriendLilyisastudent.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.Sheis25(interest)inlearningit.

Atfirst,itwasdifficultforher,butnowshecanspeakitfluently.

Sheoften26(help)herclassmateswiththeirhomework.

Itoldherthat27(be)goodatEnglishisimportant.

Sheagreedwithmeandsaidshewill28(continue)toworkhard.

Iam29(sure)thatshewillsucceed.答案：

25.interested

26.helps

27.being

28.continue

29.sure解析：

25.“interestedin”是固定搭配，表示对某事感兴趣，故选interested。

26.“often”表示经常性动作，应用一般现在时，主语是she，故选helps。

27.“that”引导的宾语从句中，动词应使用动名词形式，故选being。

28.“willcontinue”是“will+动词原形”的结构，用于表示将来动作，故选continue。

29.“Iamsure”是固定表达，表示确信，故选sure。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

ItisveryimportanttolearnEnglish.(1)

Ithinkitis(2)themostusefulsubjectinschool.

Because(3)Englishcanhelp(4)youcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.

Also,itis(5)agoodwaytoimprovethinking.

If(6)youwant(7)tobesuccessful,youmust(8)learnEnglishwell.

So,Isuggest(9)thatyoushouldspendmoretime(10)practiceit.答案：

(1)correct

(2)themostuseful→themostuseful(correct)

(3)Because→Because(correct)

(4)help→helps(主语为English，动词需与主语一致)

(5)a→an(ausefulsubject→anusefulsubject)

(6)If→If(correct)

(7)want→want(correct)

(8)must→must(correct)

(9)suggest→suggest(correct)

(10)practice→practicing(动名词作宾语)解析：

此段共有10个句子，其中第4句“helpyoucommunicate”需改为“helpsyoucommunicate”以保持主谓一致；

第5句“agoodway”应为“angoodway”，因为“useful”以元音音素开头；

第10句“spendmoretimepracticeit”中，practice应为动名词形式，故改为“practicing”。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容

Directions:Writeanessayofabout250wordsbasedonthefollowingpoints.

1.Describeyourfavoritesubjectinschool.

2.Explainwhyyoulikeit.

3.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedfromit.答案：

MyfavoritesubjectinschoolisEnglish.I